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Phenomena taking place in capacitively coupled plasmas with large electrodes and driven at very high frequencies are studied numerically utilizing a novel energy- and charge-conserving implicit fully electromagnetic particle-in-cell / Monte…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 D. Eremin , E. Kemaneci , M. Matsukuma , T. Mussenbrock , R. P. Brinkmann

A picture of dynamical collapse of the wave function which is relativistic and time symmetric is presented. The part of the model which exhibits these features is the set of collapse outcomes. These play the role of matter distributed in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-02 Daniel J. Bedingham

The emerging field of free-electron quantum optics enables electron-photon entanglement and holds the potential for generating nontrivial photon states for quantum information processing. Although recent experimental studies have entered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Zetao Xie , Zeling Chen , Hao Li , Qinghui Yan , Hongsheng Chen , Xiao Lin , Ido Kaminer , Owen D. Miller , Yi Yang

Electromagnetic soliton-particle with both quasi-static and quick-oscillating wave parts is considered. Its mass, spin, charge, and magnetic moment appear naturally when the interaction with distant solitons is considered. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-12-20 Alexander A. Chernitskii

We show that the uniform motion of a homogeneous distribution of electric charge can be stable or unstable depending on its geometry. When the electrodynamic body is perturbed from a state of rest, it starts to perform fast oscillations,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Álvaro G. López

The Standard Model of particle physics encapsulates our current best understanding of physics at the smallest distances and highest energies. It incorporates Quantum Electrodynamics (the quantised version of Maxwell's electromagnetism) and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Jon Butterworth

A modified form of quantum mechanics which includes a new mechanism for wavefunction collapse is proposed. The collapse provides a solution to the quantum measurement problem. This modified quantum mechanics is shown to arise naturally from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Martin J. Leckey , Adrian P. Flitney

The free motion of charged colloids within ionic solutions and in the vicinity of charged boundaries, is a phenomenon that occurs in various natural, biological and industrial settings. Here, we develop an electrohydrodynamic lubrication…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Anirban Chatterjee , Yacine Amarouchene , Thomas Salez

Measurements destroy entanglement. Building on ideas used to study `quantum disentangled liquids', we explore the use of this effect to characterize states of matter. We focus on systems with multiple components, such as charge and spin in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Daniel Ben-Zion , John McGreevy , Tarun Grover

We study the electromagnetic properties of the nucleon and its excitations in a collective model. In the ensuing algebraic treatment all results for helicity amplitudes and form factors can be derived in closed form in the limit of a large…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Bijker , A. Leviatan

Simple few-body systems often serve as theoretical laboratories across various branches of theoretical physics. A prominent example is the two-electron Harmonium model, which has been widely studied over the past three decades to gain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Nahid Sadat Riyahi , Mohammad Goli , Shant Shahbazian

In the recent years there was published some papers in which the photons are represented as electromagnetic solitons [1,2,3]. All particles - solitons - represent some electromagnetic field restricted in a very small volume, length,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel S. Kamenov

In this letter, we have considered an electron in a coupled quantum dot system interacting with a detector represented by a point contact. We present a dynamical model for wave function collapse in the strong coupling to the detector limit.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-23 H. Cruz

Soft matter materials, such as polymers, membranes, proteins, are often electrically charged. This makes them water soluble, which is of great importance in technological application and a prerequisite for biological function. We discuss a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Boroudjerdi , Y. -W. Kim , A. Naji , R. R. Netz , X. Schlagberger , A. Serr

The driving terms in three-body theories of elastic and inelastic scattering of a charged particle off a bound state of two other charged particles contain the fully off-shell two-body Coulomb T-matrix describing the intermediate-state…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 E. O. Alt , A. S. Kadyrov , A. M. Mukhamedzhanov , M. Rauh

Electromagnetic field of a fast electric charge in nuclear matter with spatially uniform but random topological charge density is derived. A useful approximation is developed for the relativistic heavy-ion collisions.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Kirill Tuchin

Electromechanics in fluids describes the response of the number density to electric fields, and thus provides a powerful means by which to control the behavior of liquids. While continuum approaches have proven successful in describing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Anna T. Bui , Stephen J. Cox

Stationary circularly symmetric solutions of General Relativity with negative cosmological constant coupled to the Maxwell field are analyzed in three spacetime dimensions. Taking into account that the fall-off of the fields is slower than…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Alfredo Perez , Miguel Riquelme , David Tempo , Ricardo Troncoso

Geometrical model for quantum objects is suggested. It is shown that equations for free material Dirac field and for Maxwell electromagnetic field can be considered as relations describing propagation of the space topological defects. This…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-02-18 O. A. Olkhov

In this paper we study the shear free spherical symmetric gravitational collapse of charged radiating star. All the physical quantities including pressure, density are regular. Energy conditions are satisfied throughout the interior of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Suresh C. Jaryal , Ayan Chatterjee , Akshay Kumar