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The spatio-angular resolution of a light field (LF) display is a crucial factor for delivering adequate spatial image quality and eliciting an accommodation response. Previous studies have modelled retinal image formation with an LF display…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-12 Yuta Miyanishi , Erdem Sahin , Atanas Gotchev

Recent trends in SLAM and visual navigation have embraced 3D Gaussians as the preferred scene representation, highlighting the importance of estimating camera poses from a single image using a pre-built Gaussian model. However, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Hao Wang , Linqing Zhao , Xiuwei Xu , Jiwen Lu , Haibin Yan

We address the problem of epipolar geometry using the motion of silhouettes. Such methods match epipolar lines or frontier points across views, which are then used as the set of putative correspondences. We introduce an approach that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-17 Gil Ben-Artzi

The Forward-Forward (FF) algorithm presents a compelling, bio-inspired alternative to backpropagation. However, while efficient in training, it has a computationally prohibitive inference process that requires a separate forward pass for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Shalini Sarode , Brian Moser , Joachim Folz , Federico Raue , Tobias Nauen , Stanislav Frolov , Andreas Dengel

While 360{\deg} cameras offer tremendous new possibilities in vision, graphics, and augmented reality, the spherical images they produce make core feature extraction non-trivial. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) trained on images from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 Yu-Chuan Su , Kristen Grauman

Though Fourier Transforms (FTs) are a common technique for finding correlation functions, they are not typically used in computations of the anisotropy of the two-point correlation function (2PCF) about the line of sight in wide-angle…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Zachary Slepian , Daniel J. Eisenstein

Powered hip exoskeletons have shown the ability for locomotion assistance during treadmill walking. However, providing suitable assistance in real-world walking scenarios which involve changing terrain remains challenging. Recent research…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-27 Ruoqi Zhao , Xingbang Yan , Yubo Fan

Fourier optics, the principle of using Fourier Transformation to understand the functionalities of optical elements, lies at the heart of modern optics, and has been widely applied to optical information processing, imaging, holography etc.…

Visual foresight gives an agent a window into the future, which it can use to anticipate events before they happen and plan strategic behavior. Although impressive results have been achieved on video prediction in constrained settings,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Lin Yen-Chen , Maria Bauza , Phillip Isola

We introduce Perception Encoder (PE), a state-of-the-art vision encoder for image and video understanding trained via simple vision-language learning. Traditionally, vision encoders have relied on a variety of pretraining objectives, each…

Visuospatial attention and gaze control depend on the interaction of foveal and peripheral processing. The foveal and peripheral regions of the visual field are differentially sensitive to parts of the spatial-frequency spectrum. In two…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-10-21 Anke Cajar , Ralf Engbert , Jochen Laubrock

Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) is an effective methodology to unleash the potential of large foundation models in novel scenarios with limited training data. In the computer vision community, PEFT has shown effectiveness in image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Zelin Peng , Zhengqin Xu , Zhilin Zeng , Lingxi Xie , Qi Tian , Wei Shen

The {\it plenoptic function} (Adelson and Bergen, 91) describes the visual information available to an observer at any point in space and time. Samples of the plenoptic function (POF) are seen in video and in general visual content, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-08-08 Arthur Cunha , Minh Do , Martin Vetterli

We extend our previously proposed image reconstruction method, which allows confocal microscopes to capture periodically moving objects at frequencies beyond their frame rates, to three-dimensional and two-dimensional wide-field imaging.…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Kanta Adachi , Soyoka Hemmi , Nobutomo Nakamura

Many phenomena of interest in nature and industry occur rapidly and are difficult and cost-prohibitive to visualize properly without specialized cameras. Here we describe in detail the Virtual Frame Technique (VFT), a simple, useful, and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Sam Dillavou , Shmuel M Rubinstein , John M Kolinski

Depth completion is crucial for many robotic tasks such as autonomous driving, 3-D reconstruction, and manipulation. Despite the significant progress, existing methods remain computationally intensive and often fail to meet the real-time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Tianan Li , Zhehan Chen , Huan Liu , Chen Wang

We describe a statistical analysis of the eye tracker measurements in a database with 15 observers viewing 1003 images under free-viewing conditions. In contrast to the common approach of investigating the properties of the fixation points…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-06-25 Reiner Lenz

Semantic Scene Completion (SSC) has emerged as a pivotal approach for jointly learning scene geometry and semantics, enabling downstream applications such as navigation in mobile robotics. The recent generalization to Panoptic Scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Markus Gross , Aya Fahmy , Danit Niwattananan , Dominik Muhle , Rui Song , Daniel Cremers , Henri Meeß

Recent progress in visual brain decoding from fMRI has been enabled by large-scale datasets such as the Natural Scenes Dataset (NSD) and powerful diffusion-based generative models. While current pipelines are primarily optimized for…

Object detection is an essential step towards holistic scene understanding. Most existing object detection algorithms attend to certain object areas once and then predict the object locations. However, neuroscientists have revealed that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Shiyi Lan , Zhou Ren , Yi Wu , Larry S. Davis , Gang Hua