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In view of the recent measurement of the scintillation velocity for PSR J0737-3039, we examine the complete set of constraints imposed on the pulsar B natal kicks (magnitude and orientation) and predict the most favorable pulsar kick…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Willems , V. Kalogera , M. Henninger

PSR J0955$-$6150 is a member of a class of eccentric MSP+He WD systems (eMSPs), whose binary evolution is poorly understood and believed to be different to that of traditional MSP+He WD systems. Measuring the masses of the stars in this…

Observations of binary pulsars and pulsars in globular clusters suggest that at least some pulsars must receive weak natal kicks at birth. If all pulsars received strong natal kicks above \unit[50]{\kms}, those born in globular clusters…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Reinhold Willcox , Ilya Mandel , Eric Thrane , Adam Deller , Simon Stevenson , Alejandro Vigna-Gómez

We present radio polarimetry results for nine Southern pulsars. Six of the nine are young, with characteristic ages less than 100 kyr and high spin-down luminosities. All six show significant linear polarization, and we confirm a previously…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Crawford , V. M. Kaspi , R. N. Manchester

The measurability of the spin--orbit (S--L) coupling induced orbital effect is dependent on the orientation and magnitude of the orbital precession velocity, ${\bf \Omega}_0$. This paper derives ${\bf \Omega}_0$ in the case that both spins…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. P. Gong

Recent measurement of a high millisecond pulsar mass (PSR J1614-2230, 1.97+-0.04 Msun) compared with the low mass of PSR J0751+1807 (1.26+-0.14 Msun) indicates a large span of masses of recycled pulsars and suggests a broad range of neutron…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Bejger , M. Fortin , P. Haensel , J. L. Zdunik

We present an analysis of $23~$yr of pulse arrival times for PSR B1259$-$63. The pulsar is in a binary orbit about its approximately $20~M_{\odot}$ companion LS$~$2883. Our best-fitting timing solution has none of the pulse-number…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 R. M. Shannon , S. Johnston , R. N. Manchester

The departure of all measured pulsar braking indexes from the "canonical" dipole value 3 has been attributed to several causes in the past. Careful monitoring of the Crab pulsar has revealed permanent changes in the spin-down rate which are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-23 J. E. Horvath

Observations of pulsar timing provide strong constraints on scalar-tensor theories of gravity, but these constraints are traditionally quoted as limits on the microscopic parameters (like the Brans-Dicke coupling, for example) that govern…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. W. Horbatsch , C. P. Burgess

In general neutron stars in binaries are spinning. Due to the existence of millisecond pulsars we know that these spins can be substantial. We argue that spins with periods on the order a few dozen milliseconds could influence the late…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Wolfgang Tichy

In this paper we consider the population of eccentric binaries with a neutron star and a white dwarf that has been revealed in our galaxy in recent years through binary pulsar observations. We apply our statistical analysis method (Kim,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vassiliki Kalogera , Chunglee Kim , Duncan R. Lorimer , Mia Ihm , Krzysztof Belczynski

(abridged) Gamma-ray binaries are massive stars with compact object companions that are observed to emit most of their energy in the gamma-ray range. One of these binaries is known to contain a radio pulsar, PSR B1259-63. Synchrotron and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jérôme Pétri , Guillaume Dubus

The coupled evolution of pulsar rotation and inclination angle in the wind braking model is calculated. The oblique pulsar tends to align. The pulsar alignment will affect its spin-down behavior. As a pulsar evolves from the magneto-dipole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-15 H. Tong , F. F. Kou

We use the Bayesian approach to write the posterior probability density for the three-dimensional velocity of a pulsar and for its kinematic age. As a prior, we use the bimodal velocity distribution found in a recent article by Verbunt,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-01 Andrei P. Igoshev

We present a general method for determining the masses and orbital parameters of binary millisecond pulsars with long orbital periods (P_orb >> 1 yr), using timing data in the form of pulse frequency derivatives. We apply our method to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. J. Joshi , F. A. Rasio

RADIO pulsars are thought to born with spin periods of 0.02-0.5 s and space velocities of 100-1000 km/s, and they are inferred to have initial dipole magnetic fields of 10^{11}-10^{13}. The average space velocity of a normal star in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 H. Spruit , E. S. Phinney

PSR J2032+4127 is a young and rapidly rotating pulsar on a highly eccentric orbit around the high-mass Be star MT91 213. X-ray monitoring of the binary system over a $\sim$4000 day period with Swift has revealed an increase of the X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-27 M. Petropoulou , G. Vasilopoulos , I. M. Christie , D. Giannios , M. J. Coe

Sequence E variables are close binary red giants that show ellipsoidal light variations. They are likely the immediate precursors of planetary nebulae (PNe) with close binary central. We have made a Monte Carlo simulation to determine the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. D. Nie , P. R. Wood , C. P. Nicholls

The relativistic double neutron star binary PSR J0737-3039 shows clear evidence of orbital phase-dependent wind-companion interaction, both in radio and X-rays. In this paper we present the results of timing analysis of PSR J0737-3039…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-22 M. N. Iacolina , A. Pellizzoni , E. Egron , A. Possenti , R. Breton , M. Lyutikov , M. Kramer , M. Burgay , S. E. Motta , A. De Luca , A. Tiengo

The inclination distribution of circumbinary planets (CBPs) is an important scientific issue. It is of great significance in estimating the occurrence rate of CBPs and studying their formation and evolution. Although the CBPs currently…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Chuan-Tao Ma , Yan-Xiang Gong , Xiao-Mei Wu , Jianghui Ji