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It has been recently suggested that small mass black holes (BHs) may become unstable due to quantum-gravitational effects and eventually decay, producing radiation, on a timescale shorter than the Hawking evaporation time. We argue that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Alvise Raccanelli , Francesca Vidotto , Licia Verde

In this paper we derive a class of rotating embedded black holes. Then we study Hawking's radiation effects on these embedded black holes. The surface gravity, entropy and angular velocity are given for each of these black holes.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ng Ibohal

If even a relatively small number of black holes were created in the early universe, they will constitute an increasingly large fraction of the total energy density as space expands. It is thus well-motivated to consider scenarios in which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic , Samuel D. McDermott

In these two lectures, we will address the topic of the creation of small black holes during particle collisions in a ground-based accelerator, such as LHC, in the context of a higher-dimensional theory. We will cover the main assumptions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-16 Panagiota Kanti

Classical black holes are defined by the property that things can go in, but don't come out. However, Stephen Hawking calculated that black holes actually radiate quantum mechanical particles. The two important ingredients that result in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jennie Traschen

Black bounces are compact objects with a wormhole structure hidden behind an event horizon. This type of metric can be obtained through general relativity by considering the presence of exotic matter. Such spacetimes can also arise within…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Marcos V. de S. Silva , Carlos F. S. Pereira , G. Alencar , Celio R. Muniz

Recently, Hawking radiation from a Schwarzschild-type black hole via gravitational anomaly at the horizon has been derived by Robinson and Wilczek. Their result shows that, in order to demand general coordinate covariance at the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Qing-Quan Jiang , Shuang-Qing Wu , Xu Cai

There are a number of important thought experiments that involve raising and lowering boxes full of radiation in the vicinity of black hole horizons. This paper looks at the limitations placed on these thought experiments by the null energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Adam R. Brown

We analyze the correlations functions across the horizon in Hawking black hole radiation to reveal the correlations between Hawking particles and their partners. The effects of the underlying space-time on this are shown in various examples…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Roberto Balbinot , Alessandro Fabbri

Astronomers have discovered two populations of black holes: (i) stellar-mass black holes with masses in the range 5 to 30 solar masses, millions of which are present in each galaxy in the universe, and (ii) supermassive black holes with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Ramesh Narayan , Jeffrey E. McClintock

A two-dimensional dilatonic black hole induced by a topological soliton is exactly solvable in the scalar field theory coupled to dilaton gravity. The Hawking radiation of the black hole is studied in the one-loop approximation with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sung-Won Kim , Won T. Kim

Black Holes generate a particular kind of environments dominated by an accretion flow which concentrates a magnetic field. The interplay of gravity and magnetism creates this paradoxical situation where relativistic ejection is allowed and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Pelletier

Particle creation leading to Hawking radiation is produced by the changing gravitational field of the collapsing star. The two main initial conditions in the far past placed on the quantum field from which particles arise, are the Hartle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-22 Laura Mersini-Houghton

Black holes are the elementary particles of gravity, the final state of sufficiently massive stars and of energetic collisions. With a forty-year long history, black hole physics is a fully-blossomed field which promises to embrace several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Vitor Cardoso

While observational cosmology has recently progressed fast, it revealed a serious dilemma called dark energy: an unknown source of exotic energy with negative pressure driving a current accelerating phase of the universe. All attempts so…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald

Hawking has predicted that the formation of a black hole by gravitational collapse causes quantum particle creation and the spectrum of the particles is almost thermal. This phenomenon is called the Hawking radiation. Recently, it has been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Kazumasa Okabayashi , Tomohiro Harada , Ken-ichi Nakao

Do observations of black hole candidates rule out alternative theories of gravity without horizon formation? This depends on the existence, viability and reasonableness of alternative theories of gravity without black holes. Here a theory…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-01 I. Schmelzer

On general grounds, one may argue that a black hole stops radiation at the Planck mass, where the radiated energy is comparable to the black hole's mass. And also, it has been argued that there would be a "wormhole-like" structure, known as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Sung-Won Kim , Mu-In Park

Hawking's prediction of thermal radiation by black holes has been shown by Unruh to be expected also in condensed matter systems. We show here that in a black hole-like configuration realised in a BEC this particle creation does indeed take…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-17 R. Balbinot , I. Carusotto , A. Fabbri , A. Recati

This is a review article on the primordial black holes (PBHs), with particular focus on the massive ones ($\gtrsim 10^{15}{\rm g}$) which have not evaporated by the present epoch by the Hawking radiation. By the detections of gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Misao Sasaki , Teruaki Suyama , Takahiro Tanaka , Shuichiro Yokoyama