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We report on the single-atom-resolved measurement of the distribution of momenta $\hbar k$ in a weakly interacting Bose gas after a 330 ms time-of-flight. We investigate it for various temperatures and clearly separate two contributions to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-07 R. Chang , Q. Bouton , H. Cayla , C. Qu , A. Aspect , C. I. Westbrook , D. Clément

Organic charge transfer salts exhibit thermal expansion anomalies similar to those found in other strongly correlated electron systems. The thermal expansion can be anisotropic and have a non-monotonic temperature dependence. We show how…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-22 J. Kokalj , Ross H. McKenzie

We develop a finite temperature perturbation theory (beyond the mean field) for a Bose-condensed gas and calculate temperature-dependent damping rates and energy shifts for Bogolyubov excitations of any energy. The theory is generalized for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. O. Fedichev , G. V. Shlyapnikov

(abridged) There exists a substantial disagreement between computer simulation results and high-energy density laboratory experiments of the Rayleigh-Taylor instability Kuranz et al. (2010). We adopt the Braginskii formulation for transport…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Frank Modica , Tomasz Plewa , Andrey Zhiglo

We perform a model-independent reconstruction of the cosmic distances using the Multi-Task Gaussian Process (MTGP) framework as well as knot-based spline techniques with DESI-DR2 BAO and DES-SN5YR datasets. We calibrate the comoving sound…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Purba Mukherjee , Anjan A Sen

Thermal properties of solid-state materials are a fundamental topic of study with important practical implications. For example, anisotropic displacement parameters (ADPs) are routinely used in physics, chemistry, and crystallography to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Janine George , Volker L. Deringer , Ai Wang , Paul Müller , Ulli Englert , Richard Dronskowski

We formulate a conserving gapless mean-field theory for Bose-Einstein condensates on the basis of a Luttinger-Ward thermodynamic functional. It is applied to a weakly interacting uniform gas with density $n$ and s-wave scattering length $a$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takafumi Kita

We present a new exact method to numerically compute the thermodynamical properties of an interacting Bose gas in the canonical ensemble. As in our previous paper (Phys. Rev. A, 63 023606 (2001)), we write the density operator $\rho$ as an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Iacopo Carusotto , Yvan Castin

A new experimental test bed has been designed, built, and tested to evaluate the effect of the systems parameters on a reciprocating Active Magnetic Regenerator (AMR) near room temperature. Bulk gadolinium was used as the refrigerant,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Mohammadreza Ghahremani , Amir Aslani , Lawrence H. Bennett , Edward Della Torre

We show through a nonlinear Fokker-Planck formalism, and confirm by molecular dynamics simulations, that the overdamped motion of interacting particles at T=0, where T is the temperature of a thermal bath connected to the system, can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-08 J. S. Andrade , G. F. T. da Silva , A. A. Moreira , F. D. Nobre , E. M. F. Curado

Motivated by recent experiments on rotating Bose-Einstein condensates, we investigate a rotating, polarized Fermi gas trapped in an anharmonic potential. We apply a semiclassical expansion of the density of states in order to determine how…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kiel Howe , Aristeu R. P. Lima , Axel Pelster

We experimentally study the energy-temperature relationship of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate by transferring a known quantity of energy to the condensate and measuring the resulting temperature change. We consider two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-09 S. K. Ruddell , D. H. White , A. Ullah , D. Baillie , M. D. Hoogerland

Laminar drag reduction is a critical technology for enhancing the endurance and station-keeping capabilities of airship platforms. However, existing transport-based transition models fail to account for the premature transition induced by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Yayun Shi , Qiyun Wang , Xiaosong Lan , Bo Wang , Tihao Yang , Yifu Chen

In many published articles isobaric behavior in DAC chambers has been reported On the other hand, a clear isochoric behavior in the chambers were reported. Thus, Isochoric or isobaric condition remain an open question. In isochoric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Joseph Gal , Lonia Friedlander

We develop a temperature dependent empirical pseudopotential theory to study the electronic and optical properties of self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) at finite temperature. The theory takes the effects of both lattice expansion and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jianping Wang , Ming Gong , Guang-Can Guo , Lixin He

We report measurement of room-temperature compressibility, thermal expansion, thermoelectric power a(T) at various pressures P < 20 kbar, basal-plane resistivity rab (T), magnetic susceptibility and thermal conductivity k(T) taken on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Rivadulla , J. S. Zhou , J. B. Goodenough

We consider an atomic Fermi gas confined in a uniform optical lattice potential, where the atoms can pair into molecules via a magnetic field controlled narrow Feshbach resonance. Thus by adjusting the magnetic field the portion of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-07-20 O. Soe Sorensen , N. Nygaard , P. B. Blakie

We examine the effects of an artificial gauge field and finite temperature in a two-dimensional disordered Bose-Hubbard model. The disorder considered is diagonal and quenched in nature. A signature of disorder in the Bose-Hubbard model is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Sukla Pal , Rukmani Bai , Soumik Bandyopadhyay , K. Suthar , D. Angom

While the zero-temperature properties of harmonically trapped cold few-atom systems have been discussed fairly extensively over the past decade, much less is known about the finite-temperature properties. Working in the canonical ensemble,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yangqian Yan , D. Blume

We study the splitting of a harmonically trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensate when we continuously turn up an optical lattice (or a double-well) potential. As the lattice height is increased, quantum fluctuations of atoms are enhanced.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. Isella , J. Ruostekoski