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We study the Langevin dynamics of flux lines of high--T$_c$ superconductors in the presence of random quenched pinning. The hydrodynamic theory for the densities is derived by starting with the microscopic model for the flux-line liquid.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Leo Radzihovsky , Erwin Frey

We study a two-dimensional granular system where external driving force is applied to each particle in the system in such a way that the system is driven into a steady state by balancing the energy input and the dissipation due to inelastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gongwen Peng , Takao Ohta

The last decade has seen a strong increase of research into flows in fractured porous media, mainly related to subsurface processes, but also in materials science and biological applications. Connected fractures totally dominate…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Inga Berre , Florian Doster , Eirik Keilegavlen

Liquid drops slide more slowly over soft, deformable substrates than over rigid solids. This phenomenon can be attributed to the viscoelastic dissipation induced by the moving wetting ridge, which inhibits a rapid motion, and is called…

This study presents a first-principles model to predict the two-phase pressure drop in gas-liquid intermittent flow through round capillaries, which serve as the simplest analogous of a porous medium. Building upon the classical capillary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Paolo Botticini , Davide Picchi , Santanu Sinha , Alex Hansen

Plug conveying along a horizontal tube has been investigated through simulation, using a discrete element simulation approach for the granulate particles and a pressure field approach for the gas. The result is compared with the simulation…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Strauss , Sean McNamara , Hans J. Herrmann

Jammed granular media and glasses exhibit spatial long-range correlations as a result of mechanical equilibrium. However, the existence of such correlations in the flowing matter, where the mechanical equilibrium is unattainable, has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Hor Dashti , Abbas Ali Saberi , S. H. E. Rahbari , Jürgen Kurths

We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of line liquids as realized in the nonlinear motion of flux lines of a superconductor driven by an applied electric current. Our analysis suggests a transition in the dynamics of the lines from a smooth,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Terence Hwa

We study the inviscid damping of Couette flow with an exponentially stratified density. The optimal decay rates of the velocity field and the density are obtained for general perturbations with minimal regularity. For Boussinesq…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-12 Jincheng Yang , Zhiwu Lin

Studies on finite-size plasma have attracted a lot of attention lately. They can form by ionizing liquid droplets by lasers. The dynamical behavior of such plasma droplets is, therefore, a topic of significant interest. In particular,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Subhasish Bag , Vikrant Saxena , Amita Das

We study the breakup of a liquid thread inside another liquid at different surface tensions. In general, the pinch-off of a liquid thread is governed by the dynamics of fluid flow. However, when the interfacial tension is ultralow (2 to 3…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Jack Hau Yung Lo , Yuan Liu , Sze Yi Mak , Zhuo Xu , Youchuang Chao , Kaye Jiale Li , Ho Cheung Shum , Lei Xu

The growth of interfacial instabilities during fluid displacements can be driven by gradients in pressure, viscosity and surface tension, and by applying external fields. Since displacements of non-Newtonian fluids such as polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Vaibhav Raj Singh Parmar , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

Compound flows consist of two or more parallel compressible streams in a duct and their theoretical treatment has gained attention for the analysis and modelling of ejectors. Recent works have shown that these flows can experience choking…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Jan Van den Berghe , Miguel Alfonso Mendez , Yann Bartosiewicz

We present simulations of coherent structures in compressible flows near the transition to turbulence using the Dissipative Particle Dynamics (DPD) method. The structures we find are remarkably consistent with experimental observations and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-07-09 Jan-Willem van de Meent , Alexander Morozov , Ellak Somfai , Eric Sultan , Wim van Saarloos

Understanding the rheology of granular assemblies is important for natural and engineering systems, but the relationship between inter-particle friction (or microscopic friction) and macroscopic friction is still not well understood. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Teng Man , Pei Zhang , Zhuan Ge , Sergio A. Galindo-Torres , Kimberly M. Hill

Detailed understanding of the couplings between fluid flow and solid deformation in porous media is crucial for the development of novel technologies relating to a wide range of geological and biological processes. A particularly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Francisco J. Carrillo , Ian C. Bourg

We discuss the creeping motion of plugs of negligible viscosity in rough capillary tubes filled with carrier fluids. This extends Bretherton's research work on the infinite-length bubble motion in a cylindrical or smooth tube for small…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-03-16 Quan Zhang , Konstantin S. Turitsyn , Thomas A. Witten

Understanding the transport of particles immersed in a carrier fluid (bedload transport) is still an exciting challenge. Among the different types of gas-solid flows, when the dynamics of solid particles is essentially dominated by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Vicente Garzó

We investigate the statistical properties, based on numerical simulations and analytical calculations, of a recently proposed stochastic model for the velocity field of an incompressible, homogeneous, isotropic and fully developed turbulent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Rodrigo M. Pereira , Christophe Garban , Laurent Chevillard

We have simulated the temporal evolution of pressure due to capillary and viscous forces in two-phase drainage in porous media. We analyze our result in light of macroscopic flow equations for two-phase flow. We also investigate the effect…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eyvind Aker , Knut Jorgen Maloy , Alex Hansen