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相关论文: Does Unruh radiation accelerate the universe? A no…

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In braneworld scenario, the brane accelerates in the bulk, and hence it perceives a thermal bulk filled with Unruh radiation. We put forward that there may be an energy exchange between Unruh radiation in the bulk and the dark matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Hongsheng Zhang , Zong-Hong Zhu

In braneworld cosmology the brane accelerates in the bulk, and hence it perceives Unruh radiations in the bulk. We discuss the Unruh effect for a Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) brane. We find that the Unruh temperature is proportional to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Hongsheng Zhang , Zong-Hong Zhu

We make the observation that a brane universe accelerates through its bulk spacetime, and so may be interpreted as an Unruh observer. The bulk vacuum is perceived to be a thermal bath that heats matter fields on the brane. It is shown that,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Jennings

Brane-world models offer the possibility of explaining the late acceleration of the universe via infra-red modifications to General Relativity, rather than a dark energy field. However, one also expects ultra-violet modifications to General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Richard A. Brown , Roy Maartens , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Vassilis Zamarias

Cosmologists today are confronted with the perplexing reality that the universe is currently accelerating in its expansion. Nevertheless, the nature of the fuel that drives today's cosmic acceleration is an open and tantalizing mystery.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Arthur Lue

The standard Friedmann universe embedded in a five dimensional and constant curvature bulk is examined without any a priori junction condition between the brane and the bulk. A geometrical explanation for the accelerated expansion of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. D. Maia , Edmundo M. Monte , J. M. F. Maia

We define the local acceleration and jerk of a relativistic brane in an ambient spacetime, and construct from them a dimensionless parameter lambda that must be small for an interpretation of brane acceleration as local Unruh temperature.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. G. Russo , P. K. Townsend

When ground-state atoms are accelerated and the field with which they interact is in its normal vacuum state, the atoms detect Unruh radiation. We show that atoms falling into a black hole emit acceleration radiation which, under…

We aim to build a simple model of a gas with temperature ($T$) in thermal equilibrium with a black-body that plays the role of the adiabatically expanding universe, so that each particle of such a gas mimics a kind of "particle" (quantum)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-07 Claudio Nassif , A. C. Amaro de Faria

Current universe (assumed here to be normal matter on the brane) is pressureless from observations. In this case the energy condition is $\rho_0\geq0$ and $p_0=0$. By using this condition, brane models can be distinguished. Then, assuming…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Yongli Ping , Lixin Xu , Baorong Chang , Hongya Liu

An accelerated particle sees the Minkowski vacuum as thermally excited, which is called the Unruh effect. Due to an interaction with the thermal bath, the particle moves stochastically like the Brownian motion in a heat bath. It has been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-24 Satoshi Iso , Yasuhiro Yamamoto , Sen Zhang

The effective Friedmann equation describing the evolution of the brane Universe in the cosmology of the Randall-Sundrum model includes a dark (or mirage or Weyl) radiation term. The brane evolution can be interpreted as the motion of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos , Nikolaos Tetradis

In this work, the notion of spacetime of maximal proper acceleration is motivated as a weak form to implement general covariance and a generalized form of Einstein's equivalence principle from a physical point of view and the fundamental…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Ricardo Gallego Torromé

Using the data coming from the new 182 Gold type Ia supernova samples, the baryon acoustic oscillation measurement from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and the H(z) data, we have performed a statistical joint analysis of the DGP brane-world…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jian-Hua He , Bin Wang , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

Unruh radiation is the thermal flux seen by an accelerated observer moving through Minkowski spacetime. In this article we study Unruh radiation as tunneling through a barrier. We use a WKB-like method to obtain the tunneling rate and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Andrea de Gill , Douglas Singleton , Valeria Akhmedova , Terry Pilling

We discuss the cosmological evolution of a 3-brane Universe in the presence of energy influx from the bulk. We show that this influx can lead to accelerated expansion on the brane, depending on the equations of state of the bulk and brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Tetradis

We present a Kaluza-Klein reduction for the Unruh response that a brane, in an AdS bulk would experience due to its acceleration. The Unruh radiation is realised as particle production on the brane for each of the Kaluza-Klein modes. A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Jennings

We construct the Einstein field equations on a 4-dimensional brane embedded in an $m$-dimensional bulk where the matter fields are confined to the brane by means of a confining potential. As a result, an extra term in the Friedmann equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Heydari-Fard , M. Shirazi , S. Jalalzadeh , H. R. Sepangi

We present an holographic model of the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati scenario with a Gauss-Bonnet term in the bulk. We concentrate on the solution that generalises the normal Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati branch. It is well known that this branch…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Ahmed Errahmani , Taoufiq Ouali

The nature of the fuel that drives today's cosmic acceleration is an open and tantalizing mystery. The braneworld theory of Dvali, Gabadadze, and Porrati (DGP) provides a context where late-time acceleration is driven not by some…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arthur Lue , Roman Scoccimarro , Glenn D. Starkman
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