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相关论文: Chern-Simons current and local parity violation in…

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CP-odd observables originating from the strange-quark electric dipole moment ($d_s$) are identified in $\gamma^\ast\to K^+K^-\pi^0$ and evaluated in the chiral limit. A nonzero T-odd asymmetry $A_T$ requires anomalous couplings descending…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Chao-Qiang Geng , Xiang-Nan Jin , Chia-Wei Liu , Bin Wu

Two closely related topological phenomena are studied at finite density and temperature. These are chiral anomaly and Chern-Simons term. By using different methods it is shown that $\mu^2 = m^2$ is the crucial point for Chern-Simons at zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. N. Sissakian , O. Yu. Shevchenko , S. B. Solganik

Lorentz- and CPT-violating models of electrodynamics with Chern-Simons terms are typically plagued by various sorts of instabilities. However, when the Chern-Simons term arises from a slow time variation in a pseudoscalar field with an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Sapan Karki , Brett Altschul

Gauge invariant topological interactions, such as the D=5 Chern-Simons terms, are required in models in extra dimensions that split anomaly free representations. The Chern-Simons term is necessary to maintain the overall anomaly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christopher T. Hill

We study a non-Abelian Chern-Simons gauge theory in $ 2+ 1$ dimensions with the inclusion of an anomalous magnetic interaction. For a particular relation between the Chern-Simons (CS) mass and the anomalous magnetic coupling the equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Armando Antillón , Joaquín Escalona , Gabriel Germán , Manuel Torres

Understanding axial charge dynamics driven by changes in Chern-Simons number densities is a key aspect in understanding the chiral magnetic effect (CME) in heavy-ion collisions. Most phenomenological simulations assume that a large amount…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Sebastian Grieninger , Sergio Morales-Tejera

We discuss fundamental aspects of chiral anomaly-driven interactions in conformal field theory (CFT) in four spacetime dimensions. They find application in very general contexts, from early universe plasma to topological condensed matter.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Claudio Corianò , Mario Cretì , Stefano Lionetti , Dario Melle , Riccardo Tommasi

Nonlinearly realized Abelian global symmetries can be reformulated as local shift symmetries gauged by three-form gauge fields. The anomalous symmetries of the Standard Model (such as Peccei-Quinn or $B+L$) can be dualized to local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gia Dvali

We point out that a QCD axion solving the strong CP problem can arise naturally from parity-odd gauge field C_M in 5-dimensional (5D) orbifold field theory. The required axion coupling to the QCD anomaly comes from the 5D Chern-Simons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kiwoon Choi

Starting with a description of the motivation underlying the analysis presented in this paper and a brief survey of the chiral anomaly, I proceed to review some basic elements of the theory of the quantum Hall effect in 2D incompressible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Juerg Froehlich

We discuss three possible ways to address quantum physics behind chiral magnetic effect and electric charge fluctuation patterns in heavy ion collisions. The first one makes use of P-parity violation probed by local order parameters, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 V. Orlovsky , V. Shevchenko

The abelian Chern-Simons theory is perturbed by introducing local gauge-invariant interaction terms depending on the curvature. The computation of the correlation function of two Wilson lines for two smooth closed nonintersecting curves is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. E. R. Lemes , C. A. Linhares , S. P. Sorella , L. C. Q. Vilar , D. G. G. Sasaki

Parity violating superconductors can support a low-dimension local interaction that becomes, upon condensation, a purely spatial Chern-Simons term. Solutions to the resulting generalized London equations can be obtained from solutions of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Marcus Stålhammar , Darya Rudneva , Thors Hans Hansson , Frank Wilczek

The Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) -- the separation of positive and negative electric charges along the direction of the external magnetic field in quark-gluon plasma and other topologically non-trivial media -- is a consequence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Kirill Tuchin

Motivated by recent claims questioning the existence of strong CP violation, we present a pedagogical review of CP violation in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Using fundamental properties of the QCD partition function, we analyze the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Andreas Ringwald

The interplay of quantum anomalies with magnetic field and vorticity results in a variety of novel non-dissipative transport phenomena in systems with chiral fermions, including the quark-gluon plasma. Among them is the Chiral Magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 D. E. Kharzeev , J. Liao , S. A. Voloshin , G. Wang

The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is an exact statement that connects via the axial anomaly the electric current in a system consisting of interacting fermions and gauge field with chirality imbalance that is put into a strong external…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-17 L. Ya. Glozman

Heavy-ion collision experiments at RHIC and the LHC have found a new emergent phase of QCD, a strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma (sQGP) that is distinctively different from either the low temperature hadron phase or the very high…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Jinfeng Liao

In this talk, we report our recent studies for the chiral magnetic effect, which signals the P- and CP-violations at the heavy ion collisions. We compute the electric current and its correlations, induced by the external magnetic field,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-24 Seung-il Nam , Chung-Wen Kao , Byung-Geel Yu

We discuss a natural scenario to solve the strong CP problem in the framework of the higher dimensional gauge theory. An axion-like field $A_y$ has been built-in as the extra-space component of the higher dimensional gauge field. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Yuki Adachi , C. S. Lim , Nobuhito Maru