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Measurements in clean two-dimensional electron systems confined to wide GaAs quantum wells in which two electric subbands are occupied reveal an unexpected rotation of the orientation of the stripe phase observed at a half-filled Landau…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Yang Liu , D. Kamburov , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin

We investigate a diabatization procedure that localizes charges (in real space) and localizes spins (in spin space) for open-shell systems that exhibit charge transfer in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. The procedure is applied to a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Alok Kumar , Zhen Tao , Zuxin Jin , Joseph E. Subotnik , Tian Qiu

We studied experimentally the dynamics of the exchange interaction between two antiparallel electron spins in a so-called metastable double quantum dot where coupling to the electron reservoirs can be ignored. We demonstrate that the level…

We review progress on the spintronics proposal for quantum computing where the quantum bits (qubits) are implemented with electron spins. We calculate the exchange interaction of coupled quantum dots and present experiments, where the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans-Andreas Engel , L. P. Kouwenhoven , Daniel Loss , C. M. Marcus

Double quantum dot in the few-electron regime is achieved using local gating in an InSb nanowire. The spectrum of two-electron eigenstates is investigated using electric dipole spin resonance. Singlet-triplet level repulsion caused by…

We investigate an adiabatic spin pumping through a quantum dot with a single orbital energy level under the Zeeman effect. Electron pumping is produced by two periodic time dependent parameters, a magnetic field and a difference of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomosuke Aono

In superconductors spin-split by an exchange field, thermal effects are coupled to spin transport. We show how an oscillating electromagnetic field in such systems creates spin imbalance, that can be detected with a spin-polarized probe.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-01-25 P. Virtanen , T. T. Heikkilä , F. S. Bergeret

An electron teleportation protocol, inspired by the scenario by Bennett et al., is proposed in a mesoscopic set-up. A superconducting circuit allows to both inject and measure entangled singlet electron pairs in an array of three normal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Sauret , D. Feinberg , Th. Martin

Electron transport properties in a parallel double-quantum-dot structure with three-terminals are theoretically studied. By introducing a local Rashba spin-orbit coupling, we find that an incident electron from one terminal can select a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Weijiang Gong , Yisong Zheng

Control over electron-spin states, such as coherent manipulation, filtering and measurement promises access to new technologies in conventional as well as in quantum computation and quantum communication. We review our proposal of using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Guido Burkard , Hans-Andreas Engel , Daniel Loss

Electron transport phenomena in disordered electron systems with spin-orbit coupling in two dimensions and below are studied numerically. The scaling hypothesis is checked by analyzing the scaling of the quasi-1D localization length. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoichi Asada , Keith Slevin , Tomi Ohtsuki

We use quantum optimal control theory algorithms to design external electric fields that drive the coupled spin and orbital dynamics of an electron in a double quantum dot, subject to the spin-orbit interaction and Zeeman magnetic fields.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 J. A. Budagosky , D. V. Khomitsky , E. Ya. Sherman , Alberto Castro

Electron spins in semiconductor quantum dots are good candidates of quantum bits for quantum information processing. Basic operations of the qubit have been realized in recent years: initialization, manipulation of single spins, two qubit…

The energy levels of two interacting electrons in a 2D quantum dot confined by a finite Gaussian potential and subjected to a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of the dot are studied. Analytic results are obtained for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-25 S. Chaudhuri

As semiconductor device dimensions are reduced to the nanometer scale, effects of high defect density surfaces on the transport properties become important to the extent that the metallic character that prevails in large and highly doped…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-17 T. Ferrus , A. Rossi , M. Tanner , G. Podd , P. Chapman , D. A. Williams

Single-shot measurement of the charge arrangement and spin state of a double quantum dot are reported, with measurement times down to ~ 100 ns. Sensing uses radio-frequency reflectometry of a proximal quantum dot in the Coulomb blockade…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-27 C. Barthel , M. Kjaergaard , J. Medford , M. Stopa , C. M. Marcus , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

Electronic states localized at domain walls between ferromagnetically ordered phases in two-dimensional electron systems are generated by moderate spin-orbit coupling. The spin carried by these states depends on the slope of the magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cenke Xu , Joel E. Moore

Rapid coherent control of electron spin states is required for implementation of a spin-based quantum processor. We demonstrate coherent control of electronic spin states in a double quantum dot by sweeping an initially prepared spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 J. R. Petta , H. Lu , A. C. Gossard

We review our recent work addressing various theoretical issues in spin-based quantum dot quantum computation and quantum information processing. In particular, we summarize our calculation of electron exchange interaction in two-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xuedong Hu , S. Das Sarma

Orbital modeling of two electron spins confined in a double quantum dot is revisited. We develop an extended Hund Mulliken approach that includes excited orbitals, allowing for a triplet configuration with both electrons residing in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Zack White , Guy Ramon