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We develop and apply an optimization method to design invisibility cloaks. Our method is based on minimizing the forward scattering amplitude of the cloaked object, which by the optical theorem, is equivalent to the total cross section. The…

光学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Brian Slovick , Josh Hellhake

We present a theory for the cloaking of arbitrarily-shaped objects and demonstrate electromagnetic scattering-cancellation through designed homogeneous coatings. First, in the small-particle limit, we expand the dipole moment of a coated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-26 Carlo Forestiere , Luca Dal Negro , Giovanni Miano

A dimensionless parameter $\Lambda$ is proposed to describe a hierarchy of morphologies in two-dimensional (2D) aggregates formed due to varying competition between short-range attraction and long-range repul- sion. Structural transitions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Tamoghna Das , T. Lookman , M. M. Bandi

We propose a realization of a transformation-based acoustic temporal cloak using an active closed-loop control approach to an equivalent electromagnetic problem. Unlike the more common spatial cloaks the goal of which is hiding fixed…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Or Lasri , Lea Sirota

It is known that design of elastic cloaks is much more challenging than the design idea for acoustic cloaks, cloaks of electromagnetic waves or scalar problems of anti-plane shear. In this paper, we address fully the fourth-order problem…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. Brun , D. J. Colquitt , I. S. Jones , A. B. Movchan , N. V. Movchan

We report the experimental design of a 1D stealth acoustic material, namely a material that suppresses the acoustic scattering for a given set of incident wave vectors. The material consists of multiple scatterers, rigid diaphragms, located…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 V. Romero-García , N. Lamothe , G. Theocharis , O. Richoux , L. M. García-Raffi

We report a method for describing plasticity in a broad class of amorphous materials. The method is based on nonlinear (geometric) deformation theory allowing the separation of the plastic deformation from the general deformation tensor.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei F. Lyuksyutov , Ruslan A. Sharipov

The structural complexity of metamaterials is limitless, although in practice, most designs comprise periodic architectures which lead to materials with spatially homogeneous features. More advanced tasks, arising in e.g. soft robotics,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Corentin Coulais , Eial Teomy , Koen de Reus , Yair Shokef , Martin van Hecke

Low-dimensional excitonic materials have inspired much interest owing to their novel physical and technological prospects. In particular, those with strong in-plane anisotropy are among the most intriguing but short of general analyses. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Chern Chuang , Jianshu Cao

This paper presents a straightforward application of an indirect method based on a three-microphone impedance tube setup to determine the non-acoustic properties of a sound absorbing porous material. First, a three-microphone impedance tube…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-08-06 Olivier Doutres , Yacoubou Salissou , Noureddine Atalla , Raymond Panneton

Contrary to transformation optics (TO), there exist many possibilities for transformed relations of material property and field variable in case of transformation acoustics (TA). To investigate the underlining mechanism and develop a…

光学 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Jin Hu , Xiaoning Liu , Gengkai Hu

This paper presents a general, nonlinear isogeometric finite element formulation for rotation-free shells with embedded fibers that captures anisotropy in stretching, shearing, twisting and bending -- both in-plane and out-of-plane. These…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Thang Xuan Duong , Mikhail Itskov , Roger Andrew Sauer

Incompressibility is established for three-dimensional and two-dimensional deformations of an anisotropic linearly elastic material, as conditions to be satisfied by the elastic compliances. These conditions make it straightforward to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-23 Michel Destrade , Paul A. Martin , Tom C. T. Ting

We propose a cloak for coupled shear and pressure waves in solids. Its elastic properties are deduced from a geometric transform that retains the form of Navier equations. The spherical shell is made of an anisotropic and heterogeneous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Andre Diatta , Sebastien Guenneau

The morphology of fracture surfaces encodes the various complex damage and fracture processes occurring at the microstructure scale that have lead to the failure of a given heterogeneous material. Understanding how to decipher this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Laurent Ponson , Daniel Bonamy , Elisabeth Bouchaud

Through a particularly chosen coordinate transformation, we propose an optical carpet cloak that only requires homogeneous anisotropic dielectric material. The proposed cloak could be easily imitated and realized by alternative layers of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Xiaofei Xu , Yijun Feng , Yu Hao , Juming Zhao , Tian Jiang

Slender structures, such as rods, often exhibit large nonlinear geometrical deformations even under moderate external forces (e.g., gravity). This characteristic results in a rich variety of morphological changes, making them appealing for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Dezhong Tong , Zhuonan Hao , Weicheng Huang

3D-printed digital materials whose mechanical behavior travels between those from thermoplastic to rubbery polymers have become increasingly important. However, their mechanical functionalities have not been fully exploited due to intrinsic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Seunghwan Lee , Gisoo Lee , Seounghee Yun , Sumin Lee , Jeonyoon Lee , Hansohl Cho

Steering waves in elastic solids is more demanding than steering waves in electromagnetism or acoustics. As a result, designing material distributions which are the counterpart of optical invisibility cloaks in elasticity poses a major…

Either conformal transformation optics or geodesic mapping provides a design method to bend light rays in two-dimensional space with a nonuniform refractive index profile. In this paper, we combine both methods above to design a conformal…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Wenjing Lv , Jiaojiao Zhou , Y. Liu , Lin Xu