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Spin relaxation under identical Dresselhaus and Rashba coupling strengths in GaAs quantum wells is studied in both the traditional collinear statistics, where the energy spectra do not contain the spin-orbit coupling terms, and the helix…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. L. Cheng , M. W. Wu

The D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation mechanism in n-doped GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells (QWs) has been studied both theoretically and experimentally. The temperature dependence of the spin relaxation time has been calculated for arbitrary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko , M. A. Brand , O. Z. Karimov , R. T. Harley

We investigate heavy-hole spin relaxation and decoherence in quantum dots in perpendicular magnetic fields. We show that at low temperatures the spin decoherence time is two times longer than the spin relaxation time. We find that the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis V. Bulaev , Daniel Loss

The spin relaxation time $T_{1}$ in zinc blende GaN quantum dot is investigated for different magnetic field, well width and quantum dot diameter. The spin relaxation caused by the two most important spin relaxation mechanisms in zinc…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-04-11 M. Q. Weng , Y. Y. Wang , M. W. Wu

We utilize the kinetic spin Bloch equation approach to investigate the steady-state spin diffusion in $n$-type (111) GaAs quantum wells, where the in-plane components of the Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling term and the Rashba term can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-16 B. Y. Sun , K. Shen

We report an enhancement of the electron spin relaxation time (T1) in a (110) InAs/GaSb superlattice by more than an order of magnitude (25 times) relative to the corresponding (001) structure. The spin dynamics were measured using…

We investigate theoretically the coherent longitudinal and transversal spin relaxation of photoexcited electrons in quantum wells in quantized magnetic fields. We find the relaxation time for typical quantum well parameters between 100 and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Ya. Sherman , J. E. Sipe

The spin relaxation time due to the electron-acoustic phonon scattering in GaAs quantum dots is studied after the exact diagonalization of the electron Hamiltonian with the spin-orbit coupling. Different effects such as the magnetic field,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-07-02 J. L. Cheng , M. W. Wu , C. Lü

A strong anisotropy of electron spin decoherence is observed in GaAs/(AlGa)As quantum wells grown on (110) oriented substrate. The spin lifetime of spins perpendicular to the growth direction is about one order of magnitude shorter compared…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-23 S. Doehrmann , D. Haegele , J. Rudolph , D. Schuh , M. Bichler , M. Oestreich

We study spin wave relaxation in quantum Hall ferromagnet regimes. Spin-orbit coupling is considered as a factor determining spin nonconservation, and external random potential as a cause of energy dissipation making spin-flip processes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-10 S. Dickmann , S. L. Artyukhin

We investigate theoretically the D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation time by solving the eight-band Kane model and Poisson equation self-consistently. Our results show distinct behavior with the single-band model due to the anomalous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Jun Li , Kai Chang , F. M. Peeters

We present full atomistic calculations of the spin-flip time (T$_{1}$) of electrons and holes mediated by acoustic phonons in self-assembled In$_{1-x}$Ga$_x$As/GaAs quantum dots at zero magnetic field. At low magnetic field, the first-order…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Hai Wei , Ming Gong , G-C Guo , Lixin He

Understanding and control of the spin relaxation time $T_1$ is among the key challenges for spin based qubits. A larger $T_1$ is generally favored, setting the fundamental upper limit to the qubit coherence and spin readout fidelity. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Leon C. Camenzind , Liuqi Yu , Peter Stano , Jeramy Zimmerman , Arthur C. Gossard , Daniel Loss , Dominik M. Zumbühl

Understanding the spin dephasing mechanism is of fundamental importance in all potential applications of the spin qubit. Here we demonstrate a spin dephasing mechanism in semiconductor quantum dot due to the $1/f$ charge noise. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Rui Li

We develop a theory of spin orientation by electric current in (110)-grown semiconductor quantum wells. The controversy in the factor of two from two existed approaches is resolved by pointing out the importance of energy relaxation in this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 L. E. Golub , E. L. Ivchenko

We present numerical results for electron spin relaxation rates for single and laterally coupled double GaAs quantum dots in a perpendicular magnetic field. As source of spin relaxation we consider hyperfine interaction with the nuclear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-17 Johannes Voss , Daniela Pfannkuche

We study the electron spin relaxation in both symmetric and asymmetric GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells (QWs) grown on (110) substrates in an external magnetic field B applied along the QW normal. The spin polarization is induced by circularly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 G. Wang , A. Balocchi , A. V. Poshakinskiy , C. R. Zhu , S. A. Tarasenko , T. Amand , B. L. Liu , X. Marie

We investigate electron spin relaxation in $p$-type GaAs quantum wells from a fully microscopic kinetic spin Bloch equation approach, with all the relevant scatterings, such as the electron-impurity, electron-phonon, electron-electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-20 Y. Zhou , J. H. Jiang , M. W. Wu

We study spin relaxation and dynamics of collective spin excitations in correlated double--exchange ferromagnets. For this, we introduce an expansion of the Green's functions equations of motion that treats non--perturbativerly all…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-10-29 M. D. Kapetanakis , I. E. Perakis

We calculate the spin relaxation time of mobile electrons due to spin precession between random impurity scattering (D'yakonov-Perel' mechanism) in electrically gated bilayer graphene analytically and numerically. Due to the trigonal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-11 Mathias Diez , Guido Burkard