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Embedding symmetries in the architectures of deep neural networks can improve classification and network convergence in the context of jet substructure. These results hint at the existence of symmetries in jet energy depositions, such as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Alexis Romero , Daniel Whiteson

We study the trajectory optimization problem under chance constraints for continuous-time stochastic systems. To address chance constraints imposed on the entire stochastic trajectory, we propose a framework based on the set erosion…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-08 Zishun Liu , Liqian Ma , Yongxin Chen

Accurate modeling of astrophysical jets is critical for understanding accretion systems and their impact on the interstellar medium. While astronomical observations can validate models, they have limitations. Controlled laboratory…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-22 G. Rigon , C. Stoeckl , T. M. Johnson , J. Katz , J. Peebles , C. K. Li

In this paper, we present a cross-entropy optimization method for hyperparameter optimization in stochastic gradient-based approaches to train deep neural networks. The value of a hyperparameter of a learning algorithm often has great…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Kevin Li , Fulu Li

In this paper, we explore the use of jet substructure as a way of probing phenomena which break the isotropic behavior of jets, such as jet propagation through an anisotropically flowing quark-gluon plasma or spin correlations. We introduce…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Weiyao Ke , John Terry , Ivan Vitev

Contraction analysis considers the distance between two adjacent trajectories. If this distance is contracting, then trajectories have the same long-term behavior. The main advantage of this analysis is that it is independent of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-03-04 Peter Giesl , Sigurdur Hafstein , Christoph Kawan

Forward and inverse models are used throughout different engineering fields to predict and understand the behaviour of systems and to find parameters from a set of observations. These models use root-finding and minimisation techniques…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Preslav Aleksandrov

Identifying future congestion points in electricity distribution networks is an important challenge distribution system operators face. A proven approach for addressing this challenge is to assess distribution grid adequacy using…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-12 Julian N. Betge , Barbera Droste , Jacco Heres , Simon H. Tindemans

State-of-the-art pre-trained image models predominantly adopt a two-stage approach: initial unsupervised pre-training on large-scale datasets followed by task-specific fine-tuning using Cross-Entropy loss~(CE). However, it has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Zijun Long , George Killick , Lipeng Zhuang , Gerardo Aragon-Camarasa , Zaiqiao Meng , Richard Mccreadie

We present a preliminary measurement of the central inclusive jet cross section using a successive combination algorithm based on relative transverse momenta (kT) for jet reconstruction. We analyze a 87.3 pb-1 data sample collected by the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D0 Collaboration , V. M. Abazov

In point cloud geometry compression, context models usually use the one-hot encoding of node occupancy as the label, and the cross-entropy between the one-hot encoding and the probability distribution predicted by the context model as the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-12 Chang Sun , Hui Yuan , Shuai Li , Xin Lu , Raouf Hamzaoui

In 2009, it was shown that, with an original approach to hydrodynamic cavitation, a phenomenological model was realized in order to compute some of the physical parameters needed for the design of the most common technological applications…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Umberto Lucia

We present three dimensional relativistic hydrodynamical simulations of a precessing jet interacting with the intracluster medium and compare the simulated jet structure with the observed structure of the Hydra A northern jet. For the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 M. A. Nawaz , G. V. Bicknell , A. Y. Wagner , R. S. Sutherland , B. R. McNamara

Context. Convective regions in stellar models are always associated with uncertainties, for example due to extra-mixing or the possible inaccurate position of the transition from convective to radiative transport of energy. These have a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 G. Buldgen , D. R. Reese , M. A. Dupret

QCD color coherence phenomena, like angular ordering, can be studied by looking at jet fragmentation. As the jet is fragmenting, it is expected to go through two different phases. First, there is QCD branching that is calculable in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Jussi Viinikainen

Cross-entropy pretraining and preference alignment update the same transformer weights, but leave geometrically distinct traces. We characterise this asymmetry with a relative-subspace-fraction probe that tracks how weight deltas align with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Valeria Ruscio , Eli-Shaoul Khedouri , Keiran Thompson

This paper introduces CEopt (https://ceopt.org), a MATLAB tool leveraging the Cross-Entropy method for non-convex optimization. Due to the relative simplicity of the algorithm, it provides a kind of transparent ``gray-box'' optimization…

A measurement of the double-differential inclusive jet cross section as a function of jet transverse momentum pT and absolute jet rapidity |y| is presented. The analysis is based on proton-proton collisions collected by the CMS experiment…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-08-16 CMS Collaboration

We present results from the measurement of the inclusive jet cross section for jet transverse energies from 40 to 465 GeV in the pseudo-rapidity range $0.1<|\eta|<0.7$. The results are based on 87 $pb^{-1}$ of data collected by the CDF…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 T. Affolder

In this paper we provide an optimal control based strategy to explore feasible trajectories of nonlinear systems, that is to find curves that satisfy the dynamics as well as point-wise state-input constraints. The strategy is interesting…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-12-06 Giuseppe Notarstefano , John Hauser
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