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The Boolean Satisfiability (SAT) problem is the canonical NP-complete problem and is fundamental to computer science, with a wide array of applications in planning, verification, and theorem proving. Developing and evaluating practical SAT…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Jiaxuan You , Haoze Wu , Clark Barrett , Raghuram Ramanujan , Jure Leskovec

We describe the algorithms used by the ETH Flippers team in the CG:SHOP 2026 Challenge. Each instance consists of a set of triangulations on a common point set, and the objective is to find a central triangulation that minimizes the total…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Lorenzo Battini , Marko Milenković

Symmetry breaking is a popular technique to reduce the search space for SAT solving by exploiting the underlying symmetry over variables and clauses in a formula. The key idea is to first identify sets of assignments which fall in the same…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Saket Dingliwal , Ronak Agarwal , Happy Mittal , Parag Singla

While 3-SAT is NP-hard, 2-SAT is solvable in polynomial time. Austrin, Guruswami, and H\r{a}stad roved a result known as "$(2+\varepsilon)$-SAT is NP-hard" [FOCS'14/SICOMP'17]. They showed that the problem of distinguishing k-CNF formulas…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Alex Brandts , Marcin Wrochna , Stanislav Živný

Today's propositional satisfiability (SAT) solvers are extremely powerful and can be used as an efficient back-end for solving NP-complete problems. However, many fundamental problems in knowledge representation and reasoning are located at…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-07-04 Ronald de Haan , Stefan Szeider

A homomorphic public key crypto-scheme based on the Boolean Satisfiability Problem is proposed. The public key is a SAT formula satisfied by the private key. Probabilistic encryption generates functions implied to be false by the public key…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-08-19 Sebastian E. Schmittner

This paper introduces a SAT-based technique that calculates a compact and complete symmetry-break for finite model finding, with the focus on structures with a single binary operation (magmas). Classes of algebraic structures are typically…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Marek Dančo , Mikoláš Janota , Michael Codish , João Jorge Araújo

In this paper we propose the technology for constructing propositional encodings of discrete functions. It is aimed at solving inversion problems of considered functions using state-of-the-art SAT solvers. We implemented this technology in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-05 Ilya Otpuschennikov , Alexander Semenov , Irina Gribanova , Oleg Zaikin , Stepan Kochemazov

The at-most-k constraint is ubiquitous in combinatorial problems, and numerous SAT encodings are available for the constraint. Prior experiments have shown the competitiveness of the sequential-counter encoding for k $>$ 1, and have…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Neng-Fa Zhou

Random $k$-SAT is the single most intensely studied example of a random constraint satisfaction problem. But despite substantial progress over the past decade, the threshold for the existence of satisfying assignments is not known precisely…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-29 Amin Coja-Oghlan , Konstantinos Panagiotou

In the article \The State of SAT", the authors asked whether a procedure dramatically different from DPLL can be found for handling unsatisfiable instances. This study proposes a new linear programming approach to address this issue…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-08-20 Chengling Fang , Jiang Liu

We describe an algorithm for proving termination of programs abstracted to systems of monotonicity constraints in the integer domain. Monotonicity constraints are a non-trivial extension of the well-known size-change termination method.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-08-01 Michael Codish , Igor Gonopolskiy , Amir M. Ben-Amram , Carsten Fuhs , Jürgen Giesl

This paper proposes a method to estimate the total time required to solve SAT in distributed environments via partitioning approach. It is based on the observation that for some simple forms of problem partitioning one can use the Monte…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-08-06 Alexander Semenov , Oleg Zaikin

The practical success of Boolean Satisfiability (SAT) solvers stems from the CDCL (Conflict-Driven Clause Learning) approach to SAT solving. However, from a propositional proof complexity perspective, CDCL is no more powerful than the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-07-06 Alexey Ignatiev , Antonio Morgado , Joao Marques-Silva

Over the last few decades, many distinct lines of research aimed at automating mathematics have been developed, including computer algebra systems (CASs) for mathematical modelling, automated theorem provers for first-order logic, SAT/SMT…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Curtis Bright , Ilias Kotsireas , Vijay Ganesh

NP-Complete problems have an important attribute that if one NP-Complete problem can be solved in polynomial time, all NP-Complete problems will have a polynomial solution. The 3-CNF-SAT problem is a NP-Complete problem and the primary…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-07 Belal Qasemi

Boolean satisfiability ({\SAT}) has played a key role in diverse areas spanning testing, formal verification, planning, optimization, inferencing and the like. Apart from the classical problem of checking boolean satisfiability, the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Kuldeep S. Meel

We define the concept of a monotonic theory and show how to build efficient SMT (SAT Modulo Theory) solvers, including effective theory propagation and clause learning, for such theories. We present examples showing that monotonic theories…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-06-03 Sam Bayless , Noah Bayless , Holger H. Hoos , Alan J. Hu

There are numerous NP-hard combinatorial problems which involve searching for an undirected graph satisfying a certain property. One way to solve such problems is to translate a problem into an instance of the boolean satisfiability (SAT)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-09 Vyacheslav Moklev , Vladimir Ulyantsev

A major problem in evaluating stochastic local search algorithms for NP-complete problems is the need for a systematic generation of hard test instances having previously known properties of the optimal solutions. On the basis of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Barthel , A. K. Hartmann , M. Leone , F. Ricci-Tersenghi , M. Weigt , R. Zecchina