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Linear integer constraints are one of the most important constraints in combinatorial problems since they are commonly found in many practical applications. Typically, encodings to Boolean satisfiability (SAT) format of conjunctive normal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Ignasi Abío , Valentin Mayer-Eichberger , Peter Stuckey

Constrained sampling and counting are two fundamental problems in artificial intelligence with a diverse range of applications, spanning probabilistic reasoning and planning to constrained-random verification. While the theory of these…

The SAT attack has shown to be efficient against most combinational logic encryption methods. It can be extended to attack sequential logic encryption techniques by leveraging circuit unrolling and model checking methods. However, with no…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Yinghua Hu , Yuke Zhang , Kaixin Yang , Dake Chen , Peter A. Beerel , Pierluigi Nuzzo

The Exact Satisfiability problem, XSAT, is defined as the problem of finding a satisfying assignment to a formula $\varphi$ in CNF such that exactly one literal in each clause is assigned to be "1" and the other literals in the same clause…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Gordon Hoi

We propose a new approach to SAT solving which solves SAT problems in vector spaces as a cost minimization problem of a non-negative differentiable cost function J^sat. In our approach, a solution, i.e., satisfying assignment, for a SAT…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Taisuke Sato , Ryosuke Kojima

We give the first efficient algorithm to approximately count the number of solutions in the random $k$-SAT model when the density of the formula scales exponentially with $k$. The best previous counting algorithm for the permissive version…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Andreas Galanis , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Heng Guo , Kuan Yang

Modern conflict-driven clause learning (CDCL) SAT solvers are very good in solving conjunctive normal form (CNF) formulas. However, some application problems involve lots of parity (xor) constraints which are not necessarily efficiently…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-07-25 Tero Laitinen , Tommi Junttila , Ilkka Niemelä

We approach the task of computing a carefully synchronizing word of minimum length for a given partial deterministic automaton, encoding the problem as an instance of SAT and invoking a SAT solver. Our experimental results demonstrate that…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Hanan Shabana , Mikhail V. Volkov

In the article, within the framework of the Boolean Satisfiability problem (SAT), the problem of estimating the hardness of specific Boolean formulas w.r.t. a specific complete SAT solving algorithm is considered. Based on the well-known…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Daniil Chivilikhin , Artem Pavlenko , Alexander Semenov

This note describes a SAT encoding for the $n$-fractions puzzle which is problem 041 of the CSPLib. Using a SAT solver we obtain a solution for two of the six remaining open instances of this problem.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Michael Codish

On the one hand, Constraint Satisfaction Problems allow one to declaratively model problems. On the other hand, propositional satisfiability problem (SAT) solvers can handle huge SAT instances. We thus present a technique to declaratively…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Frédéric Lardeux , Eric Monfroy , Broderick Crawford , Ricardo Soto

The amount of information in satisfiability problem (SAT) is considered. SAT can be polynomial-time solvable when the solving algorithm holds an exponential amount of information. It is also established that SAT Kolmogorov complexity is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Maciej Drozdowski

In Verification and in (optimal) AI Planning, a successful method is to formulate the application as boolean satisfiability (SAT), and solve it with state-of-the-art DPLL-based procedures. There is a lack of understanding of why this works…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Joerg Hoffmann , Carla Gomes , Bart Selman

This paper introduces the XOR-OR-AND normal form (XNF) for logical formulas. It is a generalization of the well-known Conjunctive Normal Form (CNF) where literals are replaced by XORs of literals. As a first theoretic result, we show that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Bernhard Andraschko , Julian Danner , Martin Kreuzer

Cardinality constraints are important in many Sat problems; previous studies provide contradictory conclusions about the best encoding to use. Here, three encodings are compared: Sinz's sequential-counter, Bailleux and Boufkhad's…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Ed Wynn

We study the problem of minimizing a nonnegative separable concave function over a compact feasible set. We approximate this problem to within a factor of 1+epsilon by a piecewise-linear minimization problem over the same feasible set. Our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-01-17 Thomas L. Magnanti , Dan Stratila

We extend the knowledge about so-called structural restrictions of $\mathrm{\#SAT}$ by giving a polynomial time algorithm for $\beta$-acyclic $\mathrm{\#SAT}$. In contrast to previous algorithms in the area, our algorithm does not proceed…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-05-26 Johann Brault-Baron , Florent Capelli , Stefan Mengel

This paper analyzes to what extent it is possible to efficiently reduce the number of clauses in NP-hard satisfiability problems, without changing the answer. Upper and lower bounds are established using the concept of kernelization.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Bart M. P. Jansen , Astrid Pieterse

In this paper, we propose a constraint-based modeling approach for the problem of discovering frequent gradual patterns in a numerical dataset. This SAT-based declarative approach offers an additional possibility to benefit from the recent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Jerry Lonlac , Saïdd Jabbour , Engelbert Mephu Nguifo , Lakhdar Saïs , Badran Raddaoui

The Boolean SATisfiability problem (SAT) is of central importance in computer science. Although SAT is known to be NP-complete, progress on the engineering side, especially that of Conflict-Driven Clause Learning (CDCL) and Local Search SAT…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Anastasios Kyrillidis , Anshumali Shrivastava , Moshe Y. Vardi , Zhiwei Zhang