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The Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (DGP) model has a self-accelerating solution, the positive branch, where the brane is asymptotically de Sitter. A de Sitter space-time can be seen as a boundary between quintessence-like behaviour and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez

In this paper we consider a $Z_2$ symmetrical 3-brane embedded in a 5-dimensional spacetime. We study the effective Einstein equation and acceleration condition in presence of the quintom dark energy fluid as the bulk matter field. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. Moyassari , M. R. Setare

Gravity on a brane world with higher order curvature terms and a conformally coupled bulk scalar field is investigated. Solutions with non-standard large distance gravity are described. It is not necessary to include a scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stephen C. Davis

In this paper we investigate the cosmological effects of modified gravity with string curvature corrections added to Einstein-Hilbert action in the presence of a dynamically evolving scalar field coupled to Riemann invariants. The scenario…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , M. Sami

The energy density of the holographic dark energy is based on the area law of entropy, and thus any modification of the area law leads to a modified holographic energy density. Inspired by the entropy expression associated with the apparent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 A. Sheykhi , M. H. Dehghani , S. Ghaffari

Using the data coming from the new 182 Gold type Ia supernova samples, the baryon acoustic oscillation measurement from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and the H(z) data, we have performed a statistical joint analysis of the DGP brane-world…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jian-Hua He , Bin Wang , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

We extend the covariant analysis of the brane cosmological evolution in order to take into account, apart from a general matter content and an induced-gravity term on the brane, a Gauss-Bonnet term in the bulk. The gravitational effect of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos , Nikolaos Brouzakis , Nikolaos Tetradis , Eleftheria Tzavara

We consider the generalized particle dynamics, proposed by us, in brane world formalisms for an asymptotically anti de Sitter background. The present framework results in a new model that accounts for the late acceleration of the universe.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-25 Sudipta Das , Subir Ghosh , Jan-Willem van Holten , Supratik Pal

Dark energy cosmology is considered in a modified Gauss-Bonnet model of gravity with and without a scalar field. It is shown that these generalizations of General Relativity endow it with a very rich cosmological structure: it may naturally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Emilio Elizalde , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Valery V. Obukhov , Diego Sáez-Gómez

We discuss sneutrino inflation in the brane-world scenario. We work in the Randall-Sundrum type II brane-world, generalized with the introduction of the Gauss-Bonnet term, a correction to the effective action in string theories. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Panotopoulos

This paper is aimed at investigating a 5D holographic dark energy in DGP-BRANE cosmology by employing a combination of Sne Ia, BAO and CMB observational data to fit the cosmological parameters in the model. We describe the dynamic of a FRW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 H. Farajollahi , A. Ravanpak

A general analysis of the induced brane dynamics is performed when the intrinsic curvature term is included in the action. Such a term is known to cause dramatic changes and is generically induced by quantum corrections coming from the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Georgios Kofinas

A treatment of linearized gravity with the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet interaction terms in $D\geq$ 5 is given in the Randall-Sundrum brane background. This Letter has outlined some interesting features of the brane world gravity and Newtonian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ishwaree P. Neupane

We derive the gauge invariant perturbation equations for a 5-dimensional bulk spacetime in the presence of a brane. The equations are derived in full generality, without specifying a particular energy content of the bulk or the brane. We do…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain Riazuelo , Filippo Vernizzi , Danièle Steer , Ruth Durrer

We propose a new ``bigravity'' model with two positive tension AdS_4 branes in AdS_5 bulk and no negative tension branes. The bounce of the ``warp'' factor mimics the effect of a negative brane and thus gives rise to an anomalously light…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ian I. Kogan , Stavros Mouslopoulos , Antonios Papazoglou

We apply bulk holographic dark energy in general braneworld models with a Gauss-Bonnet term in the bulk and an induced gravity term and a perfect fluid on the brane. Without making any additional assumptions we extract the Friedmann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. N. Saridakis

We present the effective equations to describe the four-dimensional gravity of a brane world, assuming that a five-dimensional bulk spacetime satisfies the Einstein equations and gravity is confined on the $Z_2$ symmetric brane. Applying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Kei-ichi Maeda , Shuntaro Mizuno , Takashi Torii

A proposal to study the original and new agegraphic dark energy in DGP braneworld cosmology is presented in this work. To verify our model with the observational data, the model is constrained by a variety of independent measurements such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 H. Farajollahi , A. Ravanpak , G. F. Fadakar

Within the framework of the modified geodetic brane gravity, conformed by the Regge-Teitelboim model and enhanced with a linear term in the extrinsic curvature of the brane, the possibility that under an FRW geometry this theory emulates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Efraín Rojas , G. Cruz , J. C. Natividad

In string-inspired effective actions, representing the low-energy bulk dynamics of brane/string theories, the higher-curvature ghost-free Gauss-Bonnet combination is obtained by local field redefinitions which leave the (perturbative)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nick E. Mavromatos , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos