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We study the structure of Abrikosov vortices in two-band superconductors for different external magnetic fields and different parameters of the bands. The vortex core size determined by the coherence lengths are found to have qualitatively…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-07-31 A. Vargunin , M. A. Silaev

We have investigated the confinement of 3-D vortices in specific cases of Type-II ($\kappa = 2$) nano-superconducting devices. The emergent pattern of vortices greatly depends on the orientation of an applied magnetic field (transverse or…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Wai Man Wu , Binoy Sobnack , Derek Michael Forrester , Feodor Kusmartsev

Nanowires with very different size, shape, morphology and crystal symmetry can give rise to a wide ensemble of magnetic behaviors whose optimization determines their applications in nanomagnets. We present here an experimental work on the…

Frequency of free magnetic vortex precession in circular soft ferromagnetic nano-cylinders (magnetic dots) of various sizes is an important parameter, used in design of spintronic devices (such as spin-torque microwave nano-oscillators) and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Konstantin L. Metlov

A magnetic vortex occurs as an equilibrium configuration in thin ferromagnetic platelets of micron and sub-micron size and is characterised by an in-plane curling magnetisation. At the centre, a magnetic singularity is avoided by an…

Equilibrium vortex configuration in conventional type II superconductors containing columnar defects is theoretically investigated. Near the upper critical field a single defect causes a strong local deformation of the vortex lattice. This…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gregory M. Braverman , Sergey A. Gredeskul , Yshai Avishai

We study vortex states in a 3d random-field XY model of up to one billion lattice spins. Starting with random spin orientations, the sample freezes into the vortex-glass state with a stretched-exponential decay of spin correlations, having…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-07 D. A. Garanin , E. M. Chudnovsky , T. Proctor

Broadband magnetization response of coupled vortex state magnetic dots in layered nanopillars was explored as a function of in-plane magnetic field and interlayer separation. For dipolarly coupled circular Py(25 nm)/Cu(20 nm)/Py(25 nm)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-24 Ahmad A. Awad , Antonio Lara , Vitali Metlushko , Konstantin Y. Guslienko , Farkhad G. Aliev

Magnetic field dependences of critical current, resistance, and rectified voltage of asymmetric (half circles of different widths) and symmetrical (half circles of equal widths) aluminum rings were measured in the temperature region close…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-11-30 V. L. Gurtovoi , S. V. Dubonos , S. V. Karpii , A. V. Nikulov , V. A. Tulin

We discuss the unconventional magnetic response and vortex states arising in noncentrosymmetric superconductors with chiral octahedral and tetrahedral ($O$ or $T$) symmetry. We microscopically derive Ginzburg-Landau free energy. It is shown…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Albert Samoilenka , Egor Babaev

The vortex-vortex and vortex-antivortex correlation functions are determined for the two-dimensional O(2) model undergoing phase ordering. We find reasonably good agreement with simulation results for the vortex-vortex correlation function…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gene F. Mazenko , Robert A. Wickham

The vortex core shape in the three dimensional Heisenberg magnet is essentially influenced by a surface anisotropy. We predict that depending of the surface anisotropy type there appears barrel- or pillow-shaped deformation of the vortex…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Oleksandr V. Pylypovskyi , Denis D. Sheka , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Yuri Gaididei

In contrast to hydrodynamic vortices, vortices in plasma contain an electric current circulating around the center of the vortex, which generates a magnetic field localized inside. Using computer simulations, we demonstrate that the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 K. V. Lezhnin , F. F. Kamenets , T. Zh. Esirkepov , S. V. Bulanov

Using a nanogram-sized single crystal of BSCCO attached to a microcantilever we demonstrate in a direct way that in magnetic fields nearly parallel to the {\it ab} plane the magnetic field penetrates the sample in the form of Josephson…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Chiaverini , K. Yasumura , A. Kapitulnik

We have investigated the vortex in chiral superconductors, especially in p-wave case. In chiral superconductors the Cooper pair has orbital angular momentum hence U(1), parity (P) and time reversal symmetry (T) are broken simultaneously. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Goryo

Coherent vortices are often observed to persist for long times in turbulent 2D flows even at very high Reynolds numbers and are observed in experiments and computer simulations to potentially be asymptotically stable in a weak sense for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-13 Jacob Bedrossian , Michele Coti Zelati , Vlad Vicol

The radiation of an emitter does not depend only on its intrinsic properties but also on the surrounding photonic environment, the notion of which is essential in the developments of lasers, quantum optics and other light-matter interaction…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Xing-Yuan Wang , Hua-Zhou Chen , Suo Wang , Li Ge , Shuang Zhang , Ren-Min Ma

We carry out a systematic analytic investigation of stationary and cylindrically symmetric vortex configurations for simple models representing an incompressible non-relativistic superconductor in a rigidly rotating background. It is shown…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Brandon Carter , Reinhard Prix , David Langlois

We develop a theory for the coaxial configuration of a N\'eel-type skyrmion and a Pearl vortex in thin superconductor-chiral ferromagnetic heterostructures. Using direct numerical solution of the Euler-Lagrange equation and micromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-08 S. S. Apostoloff , E. S. Andriyakhina , P. A. Vorobyev , Oleg A. Tretiakov , I. S. Burmistrov

We investigated the magnetization reversal of arrays of exchange biased NiO/Ni squares with superconducting quantum interference device magnetometry and micromagnetic simulations. The edges of the squares were 0.5, 1.5, and 3.0 $\mu$m long.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Pablo Asshoff , Katharina Theis-Bröhl , Oleg Petracic , Hartmut Zabel