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Self-assembly of protein monomers into distinct membrane protein oligomers provides a general mechanism for diversity in the molecular architectures, and resulting biological functions, of membrane proteins. We develop a general physical…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-11-29 Osman Kahraman , Christoph A. Haselwandter

Cell membranes separate the cell interior from the external environment. They are constituted by a variety of lipids; their composition determines the dynamics of membrane proteins and affects the ability of the cells to adapt. Even though…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-10-04 Nicola Galvanetto

A study is made of how active membrane proteins can modify the long wavelength mechanics of fluid membranes. The activity of the proteins is modelled as disturbing the protein surroundings through non-local force distributions of which a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael A. Lomholt

In living cells, protein-rich condensates can wet the cell membrane and surfaces of membrane-bound organelles. Interestingly, many phase-separating proteins also bind to membranes leading to a molecular layer of bound molecules. Here we…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Xueping Zhao , Giacomo Bartolucci , Alf Honigmann , Frank Jülicher , Christoph A. Weber

We use coarse grained molecular dynamics simulations to investigate diffusion properties of sheared lipid membranes with embedded transmembrane proteins. In membranes without proteins, we find normal in-plane diffusion of lipids in all flow…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Atefeh Khoshnood , Mir Abbas Jalali

This paper considers membranes of globular structure in the framework of the cell model technique. Coupled micropolar and Brinkman-type equations are used to model the flow of micropolar fluid through a spherical cell, consisting of solid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-05 D. Yu. Khanukaeva

Two-dimensional electrophoresis has nurtured the birth of proteomics. It is however no longer the exclusive setup used in proteomics, with the development of shotgun proteomics techniques that appear more fancy and fashionable…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-12-05 Thierry Rabilloud

Protein-protein interactions (protein functionalities) are mediated by water, which compacts individual proteins and promotes close and temporarily stable large-area protein-protein interfaces. Proteins are peptide chains decorated by amino…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-26 J. C. Phillips

Recent advances in single cell sequencing and multi-omics techniques have significantly improved our understanding of biological phenomena and our capacity to model them. Despite combined capture of data modalities showing similar progress,…

Electrostatic forces play many important roles in molecular biology, but are hard to model due to the complicated interactions between biomolecules and the surrounding solvent, a fluid composed of water and dissolved ions. Continuum model…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-29 Jaydeep P. Bardhan , Matthew G. Knepley

Melanins are promising materials for organic bioelectronics devices like transistors, sensors and batteries. However, in general, melanin either natural or synthetic has low solubility in most solvents. In this study, the chemical…

Understanding processes in porous media is fundamental to a broad spectrum of environmental, energy, and geoscience applications. These processes include multiphase fluid transport, interfacial dynamics, reactive transformations, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Na Liu , Jakub Wiktor Both , Geir Ersland , Jan Martin Nordbotten , Martin Fernø

Gas transport across cell membrane is a very important process in biochemistry which is essential for many crucial tasks, including cell respiration pH regulation in the cell. In the late 1990's, the suggestion that gasses are transported…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-29 Alberto Bocchinfuso , Daniela Calvetti , Erkki Somersalo

A reduced model, which can fold both helix and sheet structures, is proposed to study the problem of protein folding. The goal of this model is to find an unbiased effective potential that has included the effects of water and at the same…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nan-yow Chen

Lipid membranes are abundant in living organisms, where they constitute a surrounding shell for cells and their organelles. There are many circumstances in which the deformations of lipid membranes are involved in living cells: fusion and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Konstantin V. Pinigin

Proteomics is the large scale study of protein structure and function from biological systems through protein identification and quantification. "Shotgun proteomics" or "bottom-up proteomics" is the prevailing strategy, in which proteins…

Numerous cellular functions rely on protein$\unicode{x2013}$protein interactions. Efforts to comprehensively characterize them remain challenged however by the diversity of molecular recognition mechanisms employed within the proteome. Deep…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-12-08 Julia R. Rogers , Gergő Nikolényi , Mohammed AlQuraishi

Protein solubilization for two-dimensional electrophoresis (2DE) has to break molecular interactions to separate the biological contents of the material of interest into isolated and intact polypeptides. This must be carried out in…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2009-04-23 Thierry Rabilloud

Crystallography may be the gold standard of protein structure determination, but obtaining the necessary high-quality crystals is also in some ways akin to prospecting for the precious metal. The tools and models developed in soft matter…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Diana Fusco , Patrick Charbonneau

We discuss a realistic scenario, accounting for the existence of sub-micrometric protein domains in cell membranes. At the biological level, such membrane domains have been shown to be specialized, in order to perform a determined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Nicolas Destainville