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Quantum fluctuations of a nonminimally coupled scalar field in D-dimensional homogeneous and isotropic background are calculated within the operator formalism in curved models with time evolutions of the scale factor that allow smooth…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Tomi Koivisto , Tomislav Prokopec

In this paper we study a massless, minimally coupled scalar field in a FLRW spacetime with periods of different constant deceleration parameter. We assume the Bunch-Davies vacuum during inflation and then use a sudden matching approximation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Drazen Glavan , Tomislav Prokopec , Vasileios Prymidis

We continue a previous study about the infrared loop effects in the $D$-dimensional de Sitter space for a real scalar $\phi^4$ theory from the complementary series whose bare mass belongs to the interval $\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-12 E. T. Akhmedov , U. Moschella , K. E. Pavlenko , F. K. Popov

The Universe is homogeneous and isotropic on large scales, so on those scales it is usually modelled as a Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) space-time. The non-linearity of the Einstein field equations raises concern over…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Yonadav Barry Ginat

We study the quantum effects induced by bulk scalar fields in a model with a de Sitter (dS) brane in a flat bulk (the Vilenkin-Ipser-Sikivie model) in more than four dimensions. In ordinary dS space, it is well known that the stress tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oriol Pujolas , Takahiro Tanaka

We derive the response function for a comoving, pointlike Unruh-DeWitt particle detector coupled to a complex scalar field $\phi$, in the $(3+1)$-dimensional cosmological de Sitter spacetime. The field-detector coupling is taken to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-19 Md. Sabir Ali , Sourav Bhattacharya , Kinjalk Lochan

We consider the backreaction problem of a quantized minimally coupled massless scalar field in cosmology. The adiabatically regularized stress-energy tensor in a general Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background is approximately evaluated by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Ali Kaya , Merve Tarman

The regularized vacuum fluctuation related to a conformally coupled massless scalar field defined on a space-time with dynamical horizon is computed with respect a radially moving observer in a generic flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Giovanni Acquaviva , Luca Bonetti , Luciano Vanzo , Sergio Zerbini

We investigate exact solutions of the Einstein field equations in higher-dimensional, spatially homogeneous Bianchi type-I spacetimes, introducing a real parameter $\lambda$ that correlates the expansion rates of external and internal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Nihan Katırcı

We investigate the backreaction of the quantum fluctuations of a very light ($m \!\lesssim\! H_{\text{today}}$) nonminimally coupled spectator scalar field on the expansion dynamics of the Universe. The one-loop expectation value of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Dražen Glavan , Tomislav Prokopec , Tomo Takahashi

We derive a simple form for the propagator of a massless, minimally coupled scalar in a locally de Sitter geometry of arbitrary spacetime dimension. We then employ it to compute the fully renormalized stress tensor at one and two loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. K. Onemli , R. P. Woodard

We consider $d$-dimensional static spacetimes in Einstein gravity with a cosmological constant in the presence of a minimally coupled massless scalar field. The spacetimes have a $(d-2)$-dimensional base manifold given by an Einstein space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-08 Sebastian Garcia Saenz , Cristian Martinez

We derive the propagator for a massless, minimally coupled scalar on a $D$-dimensional, spatially flat, homogeneous and isotropic background with arbitrary constant deceleration parameter. Our construction uses the operator formalism, by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 T. M. Janssen , S. P. Miao , T. Prokopec , R. P. Woodard

We consider massive \lambda\phi^4 theory in de Sitter background. The mass of the scalar field \phi is chosen small enough, such that the amplification of superhorizon momentum modes leads to a significant enhancement of infrared…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Bjorn Garbrecht , Gerasimos Rigopoulos , Yi Zhu

We consider the late time one-loop quantum backreaction from inflationary fluctuations of a non-minimally coupled, massless scalar field. The scalar is assumed to be a spectator field in an inflationary model with a constant principal slow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-14 D. Glavan , T. Prokopec , D. van der Woude

We extend investigations of infrared dynamics in accelerating universes. In the presence of massless and minimally coupled scalar fields, physical quantities may acquire growing time dependences through quantum fluctuations at super-horizon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Gihyuk Cho , Cook Hyun Kim , Hiroyuki Kitamoto

We compute the renormalized expectation value of the stress-energy tensor operator for a quantum scalar field propagating on three-dimensional global anti-de Sitter space-time. The scalar field has general mass and nonminimal coupling to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Sivakumar Namasivayam , Elizabeth Winstanley

We study the infrared (large separation) behavior of a massless minimally coupled scalar quantum field theory with a quartic self interaction in de Sitter spacetime. We show that the perturbation series in the interaction strength is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-08 Ahmed Youssef , Dirk Kreimer

We study adiabatic regularization of a coupling massless scalar field in general spatially flat Robertson-Walker (RW) spacetimes. For the conformally-coupling, the 0th-order regularized power spectrum and 0th-order regularized stress tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Yang Zhang , Bo Wang , Xuan Ye

We study the fluctuations of the stress tensor for a massless scalar field in two and four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime in the vacuum state. Covariant expressions for the stress tensor correlation function are obtained as sums of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. H. Ford , Thomas A. Roman
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