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相关论文: Statefinders and observational measurement of supe…

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We link observational parameters such as the deceleration parameter, the jerk, the kerk (snap) and higher-order derivatives of the scale factor, called statefinders, to the conditions which allow to develop sudden future singularities of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mariusz P. Dabrowski

We introduce a new cosmological diagnostic pair $\lbrace r,s\rbrace$ called Statefinder. The Statefinder is dimensionless and, like the Hubble and deceleration parameters $H(z)$ and $q(z)$, is constructed from the scale factor of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Varun Sahni , Tarun Deep Saini , A. A. Starobinsky , Ujjaini Alam

In this article, we introduce an innovative parametric representation of the Hubble parameter, providing a model-independent means to explore the dynamics of an accelerating cosmos. The model's parameters are rigorously constrained through…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 M. Koussour , N. Myrzakulov , M. K. M. Ali

Observations of high redshift supernovae indicate that the universe is accelerating. The hypothesis of `Dark energy' (cosmological constant, scalar field tracker potentials, braneworld models, etc.) has been advanced to explain this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Varun Sahni

We study the accelerated expansion phase of the universe by using the {\textit{kinematic approach}}. In particular, the deceleration parameter $q$ is parametrized in a model-independent way. Considering a generalized parametrization for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Abdulla Al Mamon , Kazuharu Bamba

In this paper, the dynamical behavior of the accelerated expansion of the universe is studied within the framework of $f(T)$ gravity by considering a well-motivated functional form of $f(T)$. A specific form of the Hubble parameter is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Khomesh R. Patle , G. P. Singh

Taylor expanding the cosmological equation of state around the current epoch is the simplest model one can consider that does not make any a priori restrictions on the nature of the cosmological fluid. Most popular cosmological models…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matt Visser

In this paper, we have examined the recently proposed modified symmetric teleparallel gravity, in which gravitational Lagrangian is given by an arbitrary function of non-metricity scalar $Q$. We have considered a constant jerk parameter to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 M. Koussour , S. Dahmani , M. Bennai , T. Ouali

In this paper, the dynamical behavior of the accelerated expansion of the universe is discussed within the framework of $f(T)$ gravity, considering power law functional form of $ f(T)=\alpha (-T)^{n}$. Two distinct redshift-dependent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Shivank Pal , Romanshu Garg , Gyan Prakash Singh , Gauree Shanker

Even if the luminosity distance as a function of redshift is obtained accurately using, for example, Type Ia supernovae, the equation of state of the Universe cannot be determined uniquely but depends on one free parameter $\Omega_{k0}…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takashi Nakamura , Takeshi Chiba

The Hubble constant proves to be the pseudo-Finsleroid--Landsberg factor. The covariantly conserved pseudo-Finsleroid--gravitational tensor is explicitly found after evaluating the respective Finsleroid--case curvature tensor and required…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-07-24 G. S. Asanov

Typical observers in the universe do not follow the smooth Hubble expansion, but move relative to it. Such bulk peculiar motions introduce a characteristic scale that is closely analogous to the familiar Jeans length. This "peculiar Jeans…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Christos G. Tsagas

In this paper, we examine the accelerated expansion of the Universe at late-time in the framework of $f\left( Q\right) $ gravity theory in which the non-metricity scalar $Q$ describes the gravitational interaction. To this, we propose a new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-21 M. Koussour , S. K. J. Pacif , M. Bennai , P. K. Sahoo

In this paper we investigate the deceleration, jerk and snap parameters to distinguish between the dark energy and modified gravity models by using high redshift gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and supernovae (SNe). We first derive the expressions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-23 F. Y. Wang , Z. G. Dai , Shi. Qi

In the paper, we present an accelerating cosmological model in $f(R,\mathcal{L}_{m})$ gravity with the parameter constrained through the cosmological data sets. At the beginning, we have employed a functional form of $f(R,\mathcal{L}_{m})…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Y. Kalpana Devi , S. A. Narawade , B. Mishra

A novel function for modified gravity is proposed, $f(R, T)=R+\lambda R^2+2\beta\ln(T)$, with constants $\lambda$ and $\beta$, scalar curvature $R$, and the trace of stress energy tensor $T$, satisfying $T=\rho-3p>0$. Subsequently, two…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Emilio Elizalde , Nisha Godani , Gauranga C. Samanta

In this study, we have explored a transitioning cosmological model of universe's expansion in $f(R,\mathcal{L}_{m})$ gravity. The quadratic type of equation of state parameter in the form $\omega=-1 + \alpha (1 + z) + \beta (1 + z)^2$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Saibal Ray

The statefinder parameters ($r,s$) in two dark energy models are studied. In the first, we discuss in four-dimensional General Relativity a two fluid model, in which dark energy and dark matter are allowed to interact with each other. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Grigoris Panotopoulos

We explore the recently introduced statefinder parameters. After reviewing their basic properties, we calculate the statefinder parameters for a variety of cosmological models, and investigate their usefulness as a means of theoretical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. K. D. Evans , I. K. Wehus , O. Gron , O. Elgaroy

A new parametrization of the Hubble parameter is proposed to explore the issue of the cosmological landscape. The constraints on model parameters are derived through the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method by employing a comprehensive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-06 L. Sudharani , Kazuharu Bamba , N. S. Kavya , V. Venkatesha
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