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The radiative corrections of the strong and electroweak interactions are calculated at next-to-leading order for Higgs-boson production in the weak-boson-fusion channel at hadron colliders. Specifically, the calculation includes all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mariano Ciccolini , Ansgar Denner , Stefan Dittmaier

Within the framework of pQCD, we systematically study the $W^{\pm}/Z^0$ boson production as a probe of cold nuclear matter effects and nuclear parton distributions in p+Pb and Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC and future colliders. A detailed…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-12 Peng Ru , Ben-Wei Zhang

We have proposed a new method for the Coulomb wave function correction which includes the momentum resolution for charged hadron pairs and applied it to the precise data on pi^+pi^- correlations obtained in p + Ta reaction at 70 GeV/c. It…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Mizoguchi , M. Biyajima , I. V. Andreev , G. Wilk

We analyse the possible existence of non-perturbative contributions in heavy $\bar Q Q$ systems ($\bar Q$ and $Q$ need not have the same flavour) which cannot be expressed in terms of local condensates. Starting from QCD, with well defined…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 A. Pineda , J. Soto

We report on a systematic treatment of Coulomb corrections for 3- and n-particle (Bose-Einstein) correlations, leading to a removal of a 100 % systematic error from earlier Coulomb corrections of 5-particle Bose-Einstein correlations in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. O. Alt , T. Csorgo , B. Lorstad , J. Schmidt-Sorensen

The eikonal description of breakup reactions diverges because of the Coulomb interaction between the projectile and the target. This divergence is due to the adiabatic, or sudden, approximation usually made, which is incompatible with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 P. Capel , D. Baye , Y. Suzuki

The ${\cal O}(\alpha)$ radiative corrections to the process $p\,p\hskip-7pt\hbox{$^{^{(\!-\!)}}$} \rightarrow \gamma^*, \, Z \rightarrow \ell^+ \ell^-$ ($\ell=e,\,\mu$) are calculated. Factorizing the collinear singularity associated with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 U. Baur , S. Keller , W. K. Sakumoto

We calculate the self-energy and the vertex radiative corrections to the effect of parity nonconservation in heavy atoms. The sum of the corrections is of the form ${\cal A}\ln(\lambda_C/r_0)+{\calB}$, where ${\cal A}$ and ${\cal B}$ are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. I. Milstein , O. P. Sushkov , I. S. Terekhov

The self-energy and the vertex radiative corrections to the effect of parity nonconservation in heavy atoms are calculated analytically in orders Z alpha^2 and Z^2 alpha^3 ln(lambda_C/r_0), where lambda_C and r_0 being the Compton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. I. Milstein , O. P. Sushkov , I. S. Terekhov

Primordial or big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) is one of the three historical strong evidences for the big bang model. Standard BBN is now a parameter free theory, since the baryonic density of the Universe has been deduced with an…

According to the standard models of particle physics and cosmology, there should be a background of cosmic neutrinos in the present Universe, similar to the cosmic microwave photon background. The weakness of the weak interactions renders…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-27 Gary Steigman

We use Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) data in order to impose constraints on the exponent of Barrow entropy. The latter is an extended entropy relation arising from the incorporation of quantum-gravitational effects on the black-hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-19 John D. Barrow , Spyros Basilakos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Modification of nuclear reactions due to impurities in plasma is investigated. The hindering effect of Coulomb repulsion between reacting particles, that is effective in direct reactions, can practically disappear if Coulomb interaction of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Péter Kálmán , Tamás Keszthelyi

The coherent muon-electron conversion rates in various nuclei are calculated for general lepton flavor violating interactions. We solve the Dirac equations numerically for the initial state muon and the final state electron in the Coulomb…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Ryuichiro Kitano , Masafumi Koike , Yasuhiro Okada

We calculate the full ${\cal O}(\alpha_{ew})$ electroweak corrections to the Higgs pair production process $e^+ e^- \to H H Z$ at an electron-positron linear collider in the standard model, and analyze the dependence of the Born cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Zhang Ren-You , Ma Wen-Gan , Chen Hui , Sun Yan-Bin , Hou Hong-Sheng

We present a Monte Carlo method for direct incorporation of nuclear inputs in primordial nucleosynthesis calculations. This method is intended to remedy shortcomings of current error estimation, by eliminating intermediate data evaluations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kenneth M. Nollett , Scott Burles

The radiative corrections of the strong and electroweak interactions are calculated for the Higgs-boson decays H -> WW/ZZ -> 4f with semileptonic or hadronic four-fermion final states in next-to-leading order. This calculation is improved…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 A. Bredenstein , A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , M. M. Weber

The analysis of RHIC hydrogen gas jet target polarimeter measurements of transverse analyzing powers $A_\text{N}(t)$ in proton-nucleus scattering requires accurate Coulomb corrections to both spin-flip and non-flip amplitudes. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Andrei Poblaguev

We present a model-independent reconstruction of the early expansion and thermal histories of the universe, obtained from light element abundance measurements. The expansion history is tightly constrained around the onset of the Big Bang…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Rui An , Vera Gluscevic

Using a new sample of extremely metal poor systems, the EMPRESS survey has recently reported a primordial helium abundance that is $3\sigma$ smaller than the prediction from the standard big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) scenario. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Miguel Escudero , Alejandro Ibarra , Victor Maura