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The increased sensitivity of future radio telescopes will result in requirements for higher dynamic range within the image as well as better resolution and immunity to interference. In this paper we propose a new matrix formulation of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Chen Ben-David , Amir Leshem

Hyperspectral reconstruction (HSR) from RGB images is a highly promising direction for accurate color reproduction and material color measurement. While most existing approaches rely on a single RGB image - thereby limiting reconstruction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Daniil Reutsky , Daniil Vladimirov , Yasin Mamedov , Georgy Perevozchikov , Nancy Mehta , Egor Ershov , Radu Timofte

Images taken with modern detectors require calibration via flat fielding to obtain the same flux scale across the whole image. One method for obtaining the best possible flat fielding accuracy is to derive a photometric model from dithered…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Lodovico Coccato , Daniel M. Bramich , Wolfram Freudling , Sabine Moehler

Object detection precision is crucial for ensuring the safety and efficacy of autonomous driving systems. The quality of acquired images directly influences the ability of autonomous driving systems to correctly recognize and respond to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Kebin Contreras , Brayan Monroy , Jorge Bacca

Photometric redshift uncertainties are a major source of systematic error for ongoing and future photometric surveys. We study different sources of redshift error caused by choosing a suboptimal redshift histogram bin width and propose…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-02 Markus Michael Rau , Ben Hoyle , Kerstin Paech , Stella Seitz

Context. For accurately measuring intensities and determining magnetic field strengths of small-scale solar (magnetic) structure, knowledge of and compensation for the point spread function is crucial. For images recorded with the Swedish…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-19 G. B. Scharmer , M. G. Löfdahl , T. I. M. van Werkhoven , J. de la Cruz Rodriguez

Visual inspection of solar modules is an important monitoring facility in photovoltaic power plants. Since a single measurement of fast CMOS sensors is limited in spatial resolution and often not sufficient to reliably detect small defects,…

The most ubiquitous form of computational aberration correction for microscopy is deconvolution. However, deconvolution relies on the assumption that the point spread function is the same across the entire field-of-view. This assumption is…

To recover the three dimensional (3D) volumetric distribution of matter in an object, images of the object are captured from multiple directions and locations. Using these images tomographic computations extract the distribution. In highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Vadim Holodovsky , Yoav Y. Schechner , Anat Levin , Aviad Levis , Amit Aides

Photometric Stereo methods seek to reconstruct the 3d shape of an object from motionless images obtained with varying illumination. Most existing methods solve a restricted problem where the physical reflectance model, such as Lambertian…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Ofer Bartal , Nati Ofir , Yaron Lipman , Ronen Basri

Image correction and rectangling are valuable tasks in practical photography systems such as smartphones. Recent remarkable advancements in deep learning have undeniably brought about substantial performance improvements in these fields.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Linwei Qiu , Gongzhe Li , Xiaozhe Zhang , Qilin Sun , Fengying Xie

The surface figure of x-ray mirrors can be improved by differential deposition of thin films. To achieve the required corrections, WSi2 layers of variable thickness were deposited through beam-defining apertures of different openings. The…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Ch. Morawe , S. Labouré , F. Perrin , A. Vivo , R. Barrett

Near-field radio holography is a common method for measuring and aligning mirror surfaces for millimeter and sub-millimeter telescopes. In instruments with more than a single mirror, degeneracies arise in the holography measurement,…

The integration of fine-scale multispectral imagery with deep learning models has revolutionized land use and land cover (LULC) classification. However, the atmospheric effects present in Top-of-Atmosphere sensor measured Digital Number…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Soham Mukherjee , Yash Dixit , Naman Srivastava , Joel D Joy , Rohan Olikara , Koesha Sinha , Swarup E , Rakshit Ramesh

We use wavefront sensing to characterise the image quality of the the High Resolution Telescope (HRT) of the Polarimetric and Helioseismic Imager (SO/PHI) data products during the second remote sensing window of the Solar Orbiter (SO)…

We calculate the systematic errors in the weak gravitational lensing power spectrum which would be caused by spatially varying calibration (i.e. multiplicative) errors, such as might arise from uncorrected seeing or extinction variations.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jacek Guzik , Gary Bernstein

Reconstructing the 3D shape of an object from a set of images is a classical problem in Computer Vision. Photometric stereo is one of the possible approaches. It stands on the assumption that the object is observed from a fixed point of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-26 A. Concas , R. Dessì , C. Fenu , G. Rodriguez , M. Vanzi

The use of local detectors and descriptors in typical computer vision pipelines work well until variations in viewpoint and appearance change become extreme. Past research in this area has typically focused on one of two approaches to this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Udit Singh Parihar , Aniket Gujarathi , Kinal Mehta , Satyajit Tourani , Sourav Garg , Michael Milford , K. Madhava Krishna

Automated symmetry detection is still a difficult task in 2021. However, it has applications in computer vision, and it also plays an important part in understanding art. This paper focuses on aiding the latter by comparing different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Koen Ponse , Anna V. Kononova , Maria Loleyt , Bas van Stein

Despite the increasing prevalence of rotating-style capture (e.g., surveillance cameras), conventional stereo rectification techniques frequently fail due to the rotation-dominant motion and small baseline between views. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Yongcong Zhang , Yifei Xue , Ming Liao , Huiqing Zhang , Yizhen Lao