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Molecular junctions -- whether actual single molecules in nanowire break junctions or artificial molecules realized in coupled quantum dot devices -- offer unique functionality due to their orbital complexity, strong electron interactions,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Sudeshna Sen , Andrew K. Mitchell

We present a numerical scheme to study the dynamics of slow light and light storage in an electromagneticallyinduced- transparency (EIT) medium at finite temperatures. Allowing for the motional coupling, we derive a set of coupled…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shih-Wei Su , Yi-Hsin Chen , Shih-Chuan Gou , Tzyy-Leng Horng , Ite A. Yu

The interaction of a five-level atomic system involving electromagnetically induced transparency with four light fields is investigated. Two different light-atom configurations are considered, and their efficiency in generating large…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Carlo Ottaviani , Stojan Rebic , David Vitali , Paolo Tombesi

Quantum cooperativity is evident in light-matter platforms where quantum emitter ensembles are interfaced with confined optical modes and are coupled via the ubiquitous electromagnetic quantum vacuum. Cooperative effects can find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Michael Reitz , Christian Sommer , Claudiu Genes

During the past decade the interaction of light with multi-atom ensembles has attracted a lot of attention as a basic building block for quantum information processing and quantum state engineering. The field started with the realization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-28 K. Hammerer , A. S. Sorensen , E. S. Polzik

Entanglement and its propagation are central to understanding a multitude of physical properties of quantum systems. Notably, within closed quantum many-body systems, entanglement is believed to yield emergent thermodynamic behavior.…

While universal quantum computers remain under development, analog quantum simulators offer a powerful alternative for understanding complex systems in condensed matter, chemistry, and high-energy physics. One compelling application is the…

We simulate the dynamics of Rydberg atoms resonantly exchanging energy via two-, three-, and four-body dipole-dipole interactions in a one-dimensional array. Using simplified models of a realistic experimental system, we study the initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Sarah E. Spielman , Alicia Handian , Nina P. Inman , Thomas J. Carroll , Michael W. Noel

We review the quantum interference effects in a system of interacting electrons confined to a quantum dot. The review starts with a description of an isolated quantum dot. We discuss the status of the Random Matrix theory (RMT) of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. L. Aleiner , P. W. Brouwer , L. I. Glazman

The joint impact of Anderson localization and many-body interaction is observed in the optical properties of strongly-disordered III-nitride quantum wells, a system where the Coulomb interaction and the fluctuating potential are pronounced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Aurelien David , Nathan G. Young , Michael D. Craven

The recent interest in aspects common to quantum information and condensed matter has prompted a prosperous activity at the border of these disciplines that were far distant until few years ago. Numerous interesting questions have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luigi Amico , Rosario Fazio , Andreas Osterloh , Vlatko Vedral

On the basis of a quantum microscopic approach we study the cooperative effects induced by the dipole-dipole interaction in an ensemble of point-like impurity centers located near a charged perfectly conducting surface. We analyze the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 A. S. Kuraptsev , I. M. Sokolov

A many-body atomic system coupled to quantized light is subject to weak measurement. Instead of coupling light to the on-site density, we consider the quantum backaction due to the measurement of matter-phase-related variables such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-27 Wojciech Kozlowski , Santiago F. Caballero-Benitez , Igor B. Mekhov

Entanglement is a fundamental resource for quantum information processing, occurring naturally in many-body systems at low temperatures. The presence of entanglement and, in particular, its scaling with the size of system partitions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-21 M. Cramer , A. Bernard , N. Fabbri , L. Fallani , C. Fort , S. Rosi , F. Caruso , M. Inguscio , M. B. Plenio

The ongoing quest for understanding nonequilibrium dynamics of complex quantum systems underpins the foundation of statistical physics as well as the development of quantum technology. Quantum many-body scarring has recently opened a window…

We discuss how large three-body loss of atoms in an optical lattice can give rise to effective hard-core three-body interactions. For bosons, in addition to the usual atomic superfluid, a dimer superfluid can then be observed for attractive…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-05-18 A. J. Daley , J. M. Taylor , S. Diehl , M. Baranov , P. Zoller

The excitation of quasi-particles near the extrema of the electronic band structure is a gateway to electronic phase transitions in condensed matter. In a many-body system, quasi-particle dynamics are strongly influenced by the electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 T. P. H. Sidiropoulos , N. Di Palo , D. E. Rivas , A. Summers , S. Severino , M. Reduzzi , J. Biegert

We consider theoretically the electron--electron interaction induced exchange-correlation effects in the lowest subband of a quasi-one-dimensional GaAs quantum wire structures. We calculate, within the leading order dynamical screening…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , S. Das Sarma

The role of exchange-correlation effects in non-equilibrium quantum transport through molecular junctions is assessed by analyzing the IV curve of a generic two-level model using self-consistent many-body perturbation theory (second Born…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kristian S. Thygesen

We consider interacting one-dimensional bosons in the universal low-energy regime. The interactions consist of a combination of attractive and repulsive parts that can stabilize quantum gases, droplets and liquids. In particular, we study…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Ivan Morera , Bruno Juliá-Díaz , Manuel Valiente