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The interaction between quantum light and matter is being intensively studied for systems that are enclosed in high-$Q$ cavities which strongly enhance the light-matter coupling. However, for many applications, cavities with lower…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 H. Rose , O. V. Tikhonova , T. Meier , P. R. Sharapova

We develop a unified many-body theory of two-photon dark-state laser cooling, the workhorse for preparing trapped ions close to their motional quantum ground state. For ions with a $\Lambda$ level structure, driven by Raman lasers, we…

Light-matter interactions are an established field that is experiencing a renaissance in recent years due to the introduction of exotic coupling regimes. These include the ultrastrong and deep strong coupling regimes, where the coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 L. Lamata

We quantify the discovery potential of future multi-TeV plasma wakefield colliders for new electroweak multiplets. We include beam-beam effects through realistic luminosity spectra, comparing five collider configurations: $e^+e^-$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 So Chigusa , Simon Knapen , Toby Opferkuch , Inbar Savoray , Christiane Scherb , Weishuang Linda Xu

In most quantum sensing schemes, interactions between the constituent particles of the sensor are expected to lead to thermalisation and degraded sensitivity. However, recent theoretical and experimental work has shown that the phenomenon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Shane Dooley

Many-body quantum systems typically display fast dynamics and ballistic spreading of information. Here we address the open problem of how slow the dynamics can be after a generic breaking of integrability by local interactions. We develop a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Alexios A. Michailidis , Marko Žnidarič , Mariya Medvedyeva , Dmitry A. Abanin , Tomaž Prosen , Zlatko Papić

Interactions between quantum particles, such as electrons, are the source of important effects, ranging from superconductivity, to the formation of molecular bonds, or the stability of elementary compounds at high-energies. In this article,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Javier Argüello-Luengo

We review the basic concepts of quantum fluids of light and the different techniques that have been developed to exploit driving and dissipation to stabilize and manipulate interesting many-body states. In the weakly interacting regime,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Iacopo Carusotto

We study in detail the interesting dynamical symmetry and its applications in various atomic systems with electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in this paper. By discovering the symmetrical Lie group of various atomic systems, such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xiong-Jun Liu , Hui Jing , Xin Liu , Mo-Lin Ge

Various experimental platforms have proven to be valid testbeds for the implementation of nondipolar light-matter interactions, where atomic systems and confined modes interact via two-photon couplings. Here, we study a damped quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Nicolò Piccione , Simone Felicetti , Bruno Bellomo

The efficient implementation of many-body interactions in superconducting circuits allows for the realization of multipartite entanglement and topological codes, as well as the efficient simulation of highly correlated fermionic systems. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. Mezzacapo , L. Lamata , S. Filipp , E. Solano

Many-body interactions in effective field theories for disordered interacting electrons are considered. It is shown that three-body and higher interaction terms are generated in perturbation theory, and some of the physical consequences of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

Ultracold systems offer an unprecedented level of control of interactions between atoms. An important challenge is to achieve a similar level of control of the interactions between photons. Towards this goal, we propose a realization of a…

Paradigmatic spin Hamiltonians in condensed matter and quantum sensing typically utilize pair-wise or 2-body interactions between constituents in the material or ensemble. However, there is growing interest in exploring more general…

Recent experiments have demonstrated single-site resolved observation of cold atoms in optical lattices. Thus, in the future it may be possible to take repeated snapshots of an interacting quantum many-body system during the course of its…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-01-13 Stefan Kessler , Andreas Holzner , Ian P. McCulloch , Jan von Delft , Florian Marquardt

Characterization of qubit couplings in many-body quantum systems is essential for benchmarking quantum computation and simulation. We propose a tomographic measurement scheme to determine all the coupling terms in a general many-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Sheng-Tao Wang , Dong-Ling Deng , Lu-Ming Duan

We investigate the effect of electronic correlations on the transmission phase of quantum coherent scatterers, considering quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime connected to two single-channel leads. We focus on transmission zeros and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Rafael A. Molina , Peter Schmitteckert , Dietmar Weinmann , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Philippe Jacquod

The calculation of interaction integrals is a bottleneck for the treatment of many-body quantum systems due to its high numerical cost. We conduct configuration interaction calculations of the few-electron states confined in III-V…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Alina Mreńca-Kolasińska , Krzysztof Kolasiński , Bartłomiej Szafran

Slow light with electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in the core of cylindrical waveguide (CW) for an optical fiber system containing three-level atoms is investigated. The CW modes are treated in the weakly guiding approximation…

光学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Agus Muhamad Hatta , Ali A. Kamli , Ola A. Al-Hagan , Sergey A. Moiseev

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) is an optical phenomenon which allows a drastic modification of the optical properties of an atomic system by applying a control field. It has been largely studied in the last decades and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-27 H. S. Borges , M. H. Oliveira , C. J. Villas-Boas