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The polarization tensor of graphene derived in the framework of the Dirac model using the methods of thermal quantum field theory in (2+1) dimensions is recast in a mathematically equivalent but more compact and convenient in computations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 G. L. Klimchitskaya , C. C. Korikov , V. M. Mostepanenko

We investigate the Casimir interaction between two parallel metallic cylinders and between a metallic cylinder and plate. The material properties of the metallic objects are implemented by the plasma, Drude and perfect metal model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Ehsan Noruzifar , Thorsten Emig , Umar Mohideen , Roya Zandi

Recent work by Jaffe and Scardicchio has expressed the optical approximation to the Casimir effect as a sum over geometric quantities. The first two authors have developed a technique which uses the complex geometry of the space of oriented…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-10 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg , Siddhartha Sen

The interaction between arbitrary dielectric heterostructures is studied within the framework of a recently developed dielectric contrast perturbation theory. It is shown that periodically patterned dielectric or metallic structures lead to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Arash Azari , Himadri S. Samanta , Ramin Golestanian

Using the covariant electromagnetic Casimir effect (previously introduced for real conducting cylindrical shells [1]), the Casimir force experienced by a spherical shell, under Dirichlet boundary condition, is calculated. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-08-30 H. Razmi , M. Abtahi

The Casimir effect refers to the existence of a macroscopic force between conducting plates in vacuum due to quantum fluctuations of fields. These forces play an important role, among other things, in the design of nano-scale mechanical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Dimitra Karabali

Casimir-type forces, such as those between two neutral conducting plates, or between a sphere, atom or molecule and a plate have been widely studied and are becoming of increasing significance, for example, in nanotechnology. A key…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Alvaro M. Alhambra , Achim Kempf , Eduardo Martin-Martinez

The proximity force approximation (PFA) relates the interaction between closely spaced, smoothly curved objects to the force between parallel plates. Precision experiments on Casimir forces necessitate, and spur research on, corrections to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-30 G. Bimonte , T. Emig , R. L. Jaffe , M. Kardar

We calculate the Casimir-Polder intermolecular potential using an effective Hamiltonian recently introduced. We show that the potential can be expressed in terms of the dynamical polarizabilities of the two atoms and the equal-time spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Passante , F. Persico , L. Rizzuto

The Casimir force between two short-range charge sources, embedded in a background of one dimensional massive Dirac fermions, is explored by means of the original $\ln\text{[Wronskian]}$ contour integration techniques. For identical sources…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Yu. Voronina , I. Komissarov , K. Sveshnikov

We review recent results on the low-temperature behaviors of the Casimir-Polder and Casimir free energy an entropy for a polarizable atom interacting with a graphene sheet and for two graphene sheets, respectively. These results are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-22 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We construct various self-similar configurations using parallel $\delta$-function plates and show that it is possible to evaluate the Casimir interaction energy of these configurations using the idea of self-similarity alone. We restrict…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-14 K. V. Shajesh , Iver Brevik , Inés Cavero-Peláez , Prachi Parashar

We consider the Casimir effect of a massive vector field between two semi-infinite dielectric slabs. We first derive the generalization of the Lifshitz formula that gives the Casimir interaction energy of two magnetodielectric slabs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 L. P. Teo

The Casimir-Polder interaction between an atom and a metal wall is investigated under the influence of real conditions including the dynamic polarizability of the atom, finite conductivity of the wall metal and nonzero temperature of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. Babb , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We investigate the thermal Casimir interaction of a suspended graphene described by the Dirac model with a plate made of dielectric or metallic materials. The reflection coefficients on graphene expressed in terms of a temperature-dependent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Bordag , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

A general, exact formula is derived for the expectation value of the electromagnetic energy density of an inhomogeneous absorbing and dispersive dielectric medium in thermal equilibrium, assuming that the medium is well approximated as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 F. S. S. Rosa , D. A. R. Dalvit , P. W. Milonni

The principles of the electromagnetic fluctuation-induced phenomena such as Casimir forces are well understood. However, recent experimental advances require universal and efficient methods to compute these forces. While several approaches…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Giuseppe Bimonte , Thorsten Emig

The application of the Lifshitz theory to describe the thermal Casimir force between dielectrics and semiconductors is considered. It is shown that for all true dielectrics (i.e., for all materials having zero conductivity at zero…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. L. Klimchitskaya , B. Geyer

The derivation of Casimir forces between dielectrics can be simplified by ignoring absorption, calculating energy changes due to displacements of the dielectrics, and only then admitting absorption by allowing permittivities to be complex.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 F. S. S. Rosa , D. A. R. Dalvit , P. W. Milonni

The Casimir interaction between two thick parallel plates, one made of metal and the other of dielectric, is investigated at nonzero temperature. It is shown that in some temperature intervals the Casimir pressure and the free energy of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Geyer , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko