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Electron-electron interactions play a critical role in many condensed matter phenomena, and it is tempting to find a way to control them by changing the interactions' strength. One possible approach is to place a studied system in proximity…

The environment contributes to the screening of Coulomb interactions in two-dimensional semiconductors. This can potentially be exploited to tailor material properties as well as for sensing applications. Here, we investigate the tuning of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-26 David Tebbe , Marc Schütte , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Christoph Stampfer , Bernd Beschoten , Lutz Waldecker

The origin of superconductivity in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene has been a subject of intense debate. While some experimental evidence indicated an unconventional pairing mechanism, efforts to tune the critical temperature by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Julien Barrier , Liangtao Peng , Shuigang Xu , V. I. Fal'ko , K. Watanabe , T. Tanigushi , A. K. Geim , S. Adam , Alexey I. Berdyugin

In this paper, we analyze several experiments that address the effects of electron-electron interactions in 2D electron (hole) systems in the regime of low carrier density. The interaction effects result in renormalization of the effective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. M. Pudalov , M. E. Gershenson , H. Kojima

We study the electronic properties of an array of small metallic grains connected by tunnel junctions. Such an array serves as a model for a granular metal. Previous theoretical studies of junction arrays were based on models of quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. S. Beloborodov , K. B. Efetov , Alexander Altland , F. W. J. Hekking

We study by means of exact-diagonalization techniques the ground state of a few-fermion system with strong short-range repulsive interactions trapped by a harmonic potential in one spatial dimension. Even when the ground-state density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Jing-Jing Wang , Wei Li , Shu Chen , Gao Xianlong , Massimo Rontani , Marco Polini

We performed in-plane magnetodrag measurements on dilute double layer two-dimensional hole systems, at in-plane magnetic fields that suppress the apparent metallic behavior, and to fields well above those required to fully spin polarize the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Pillarisetty , Hwayong Noh , E. Tutuc , E. P. De Poortere , D. C. Tsui , M. Shayegan

We investigate the tunability of electrostatic coupling between solid state quantum dots as building blocks for quantum bits. Specifically, our analysis is based upon two-dimensional electron systems (2DEG) and depletion by top gates. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-17 A. Weichselbaum , S. E. Ulloa

For atomic thin layer insulating materials we provide an exact analytic form of the two-dimensional screened potential. In contrast to three-dimensional systems where the macroscopic screening can be described by a static dielectric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Pierluigi Cudazzo , Ilya V. Tokatly , Angel Rubio

In principle, the electronic Coulomb interaction among the correlated orbitals is frequency-dependent. Though it is generally believed that the dynamically screened interaction may play a crucial role in understanding the subtle electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-13 Li Huang , Yilin Wang

While ballistic electrons are a key tool for applications in sensing and flying qubits, sub-nanosecond propagation times and complicated interactions make control of ballistic single electrons challenging. Recent experiments have revealed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-23 J. D. Fletcher , W. Park , P. See , J. P. Griffiths , G. A. C. Jones , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , H. -S. Sim , M. Kataoka

We show that a difference in time scales of vertical and lateral dynamics permits one to analyze the problem of interacting electrons confined in an axially symmetric three-dimensional potential with a lateral oscillator confinement by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-26 N. S. Simonovic , R. G. Nazmitdinov

The strong long-range Coulomb interaction between massless Dirac fermions in graphene can drive a semimetal-insulator transition. We show that this transition is strongly suppressed when the Coulomb interaction is screened by such effects…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Guo-Zhu Liu , Wei Li , Geng Cheng

We study the role of the effective Coulomb interaction strength and length on the dynamics of nucleons in conditions according to those in a neutron star's crust. Calculations were made with a semi-classical molecular dynamics model,…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-05-14 P. N. Alcain , P. A. Giménez Molinelli , J. I. Nichols , C. O. Dorso

The effective on-site Coulomb interaction (Hubbard $U$) between localized \textit{d} electrons in 3\textit{d}, 4\textit{d}, and 5\textit{d} transition metals is calculated employing a new parameter-free realization of the constrained…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ersoy Sasioglu , Christoph Friedrich , Stefan Blügel

Using the density functional theory (DFT) with the relativistic mean field (RMF) model, we study the non-uniform state of nuclear matter, ``nuclear pasta''. We self-consistently include the Coulomb interaction together with other…

The consequences of dynamical screening of Coulomb interaction among correlated electrons in realistic materials have not been widely considered before. In this letter we try to incorporate a frequency dependent Coulomb interaction into the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-04 Li Huang , Yilin Wang

The fusion of two interacting heavy ions traditionally has been interpreted in terms of the penetration of the projectile into the target. Observed rates well below the Coulomb barrier are considerably lower than estimates obtained from…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. G. Giraud , S. Karataglidis , K. Amos , B. A. Robson

We investigate the properties of the one-electron Green's function in an interacting two-dimensional electron system in a strong magnetic field, which describes an electron tunneling into such a system. From finite-size diagonalization, we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Song He , P. M. Platzman , B. I. Halperin

We investigate the properties of the one-electron Green's function in an interacting two-dimensional electron system in a strong magnetic field, which describes an electron tunneling into such a system. From finite-size diagonalization, we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Song He , P. M. Platzman , B. I. Halperin