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We demonstrate the experimental realization of impulsive alignment of carbonyl sulfide (OCS) molecules at the Low Density Matter Beamline (LDM) at the free-electron laser FERMI. OCS molecules in a molecular beam were impulsively aligned…

Finding the causes for the nonstatistical vibrational energy relaxation in the planar carbonyl sulfide (OCS) molecule is a longstanding problem in chemical physics: Not only is the relaxation incomplete long past the predicted statistical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-05-01 R. Paškauskas , C. Chandre , T. Uzer

The two- and three-body Coulomb explosion of carbonyl sulfide (OCS) by 790 nm, 50 fs laser pulses focussed to $\approx $ 10$^{16}$ Wcm$^{-2}$ has been investigated by three-dimensional covariance mapping technique. For the first time in a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. A. Bryan , W. R. Newell , J. H. Sanderson , A. J. Langley

The first 52 fs of a time evolution of the electron density in OCS after an interaction with an intense sub 10 fs laser pulse are studied using the time-dependent density functional theory. The nuclear motion in this linear trimer is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-08-18 G. Bilalbegovic

Vibrational energy flows unevenly in molecules, repeatedly going back and forth between trapping and roaming. We identify bottlenecks between diffusive and chaotic behavior, and describe generic mechanisms of these transitions, taking the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-05-01 R. Paškauskas , C. Chandre , T. Uzer

We investigate the regular or chaotic nature of orbits of stars moving in the meridional plane $(R,z)$ of an axially symmetric galactic model with a flat disk and a central, non spherical and massive nucleus. In particular, we study the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Euaggelos E. Zotos , Nicolaos D. Caranicolas

Quantitative understanding of coupled reaction and transport processes in lithium-ion battery (LIB) composite electrodes remains challenging because key internal states cannot be measured directly. In this study, we develop a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Naoki Wada , Yuta Kimura , Masaichiro Mizumaki , Koji Amezawa , Ichiro Akai , Toru Aonishi

We investigate the regular or chaotic nature of star orbits moving in the meridional plane of an axially symmetric galactic model with a disk and a spherical nucleus. We study the influence of some important parameters of the dynamical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-17 Euaggelos E. Zotos , Daniel D. Carpintero

The aim of this research work is to compare the reliability of several variational indicators of chaos on mappings. The Lyapunov Indicator (LI); the Mean Exponential Growth factor of Nearby Orbits (MEGNO); the Smaller Alignment Index…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-08-11 N. P. Maffione , L. A. Darriba , P. M. Cincotta , C. M. Giordano

The Fast Lyapunov Indicators are functions defined on the tangent fiber of the phase-space of a discrete (or continuous) dynamical system, by using a finite number of iterations of the dynamics. In the last decade, they have been largely…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-07-26 Massimiliano Guzzo , Elena Lega

The multiphoton ionization of hydrogen atoms in a strong elliptically polarized microwave field exhibits complex features that are not observed for ionization in circular and linear polarized fields. Experimental data reveal high…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elena Shchekinova , Cristel Chandre , Turgay Uzer

Hypothesis A prototypical modelling approach is required for a full characterisation of the static and equilibrium dynamical properties of confined ionic liquids (ILs), in order to gain predictive power of properties that are difficult to…

The accurate prediction of occurrence and strength of kinetic instabilities in plasmas remains a significant challenge in nuclear fusion research. To accurately capture the plasmas dynamics one is required to solve the Vlasov equation for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Rostislav-Paul Wilhelm , Jan Eifert , Manuel Torrilhon

The driven double-well Duffing oscillator is a well-studied system that manifests a wide variety of dynamics, from periodic behavior to chaos, and describing a diverse array of physical systems. It has been shown to be relevant in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-12-22 Maximillian Trostel , Moses Misplon , Andrés Aragoneses , Arjendu Pattanayak

Periodic orbits are among the simplest non-equilibrium solutions to dynamical systems, and they play a significant role in our modern understanding of the rich structures observed in many systems. For example, it is known that embedded…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-18 Jason J. Bramburger , J. Nathan Kutz , Steven L. Brunton

This paper considers the problem of linear time-invariant (LTI) system identification using input/output data. Recent work has provided non-asymptotic results on partially observed LTI system identification using a single trajectory but is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-23 Yang Zheng , Na Li

We apply the Smaller ALignment Index (SALI) method to a 4--dimensional mapping of accelerator dynamics in order to distinguish rapidly, reliably and accurately between ordered and chaotic motion. The main advantage of this index is that it…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Bountis , Ch. Skokos

We present velocity map imaging data on intramolecular ion-pair dissociation (IPD) of carbonyl sulfide (OCS) induced by electron impact over the 20 eV to 45 eV energy range. Two distinct IPD pathways were resolved: CO+ + S- (threshold 14.8…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Narayan Kundu , Soumya Ghosh , Dhananjay Nandi

The Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model is a prototype for systems with long-range interactions. It describes the motion of $N$ particles moving on a ring, coupled through an infinite-range potential. The model has a second order phase…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Thanos Manos , Stefano Ruffo

We study the forms of the orbits in a symmetric configuration of a realistic model of the H2O molecule with particular emphasis on the periodic orbits. We use an appropriate Poincar\'e surface of section (PSS) and study the distribution of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Efstathiou , G. Contopoulos
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