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This paper provides a serious attempt towards constructing a switching-algebraic theory for weighted monotone voting systems, whether they are scalar-weighted or vector-weighted. The paper concentrates on the computation of a prominent…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Ali Muhammad Rushdi , Muhammad Ali Rushdi

Aggregative games have many industrial applications, and computing an equilibrium in those games is challenging when the number of players is large. In the framework of atomic aggregative games with coupling constraints, we show that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Paulin Jacquot , Cheng Wan , Olivier Beaude , Nadia Oudjane

Cooperative games are an important class of problems in game theory, where the goal is to distribute a value among a set of players who are allowed to cooperate by forming coalitions. An outcome of the game is given by an allocation vector…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Zhuan Khye Koh , Laura Sanità

In this paper we propose a method that learns to play Pac-Man. We define a set of high-level observation and action modules. Actions are temporally extended, and multiple action modules may be in effect concurrently. A decision of the agent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Istvan Szita , Andras Lorincz

A natural partial ordering exists on the set of all weighted games and, more broadly, on all linear games. We describe several properties of the partially ordered sets formed by these games and utilize this perspective to enumerate proper…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-16 Sarah Mason , Jason Parsley

Most work on manipulation assumes that all preferences are known to the manipulators. However, in many settings elections are open and sequential, and manipulators may know the already cast votes but may not know the future votes. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Edith Hemaspaandra , Lane A. Hemaspaandra , Joerg Rothe

Multi-leader multi-follower games are a class of hierarchical games in which a collection of leaders compete in a Nash game constrained by the equilibrium conditions of another Nash game amongst the followers. The resulting equilibrium…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-08-27 Ankur A. Kulkarni , Uday V. Shanbhag

We study strategic games on weighted directed graphs, in which the payoff of a player is defined as the sum of the weights on the edges from players who chose the same strategy, augmented by a fixed non-negative integer bonus for picking a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Krzysztof R. Apt , Sunil Simon , Dominik Wojtczak

We study a new class of Markov games, \emph(multi-player) zero-sum Markov Games} with \emph{Networked separable interactions} (zero-sum NMGs), to model the local interaction structure in non-cooperative multi-agent sequential…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Chanwoo Park , Kaiqing Zhang , Asuman Ozdaglar

The Shapley-Shubik index is a specialization of the Shapley value and is widely applied to evaluate the power distribution in committees drawing binary decisions. It was generalized to decisions with more than two levels of approval both in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Sascha Kurz , Issofa Moyouwou , Hilaire Touyem

Cooperative game is a critical research area in the multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL). Global reward game is a subclass of cooperative games, where all agents aim to maximize the global reward. Credit assignment is an important…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Jianhong Wang , Yuan Zhang , Tae-Kyun Kim , Yunjie Gu

Convex Markov Games (cMGs) were recently introduced as a broad class of multi-agent learning problems that generalize Markov games to settings where strategic agents optimize general utilities beyond additive rewards. While cMGs expand the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Anas Barakat , Ioannis Panageas , Antonios Varvitsiotis

Two-sided matchings are an important theoretical tool used to model markets and social interactions. In many real life problems the utility of an agent is influenced not only by their own choices, but also by the choices that other agents…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-17 Simina Brânzei , Tomasz P. Michalak , Talal Rahwan , Kate Larson , Nicholas R. Jennings

Hypothesis Testing Minority Game (HMG) is a variant of the standard Minority Game (MG) that models the inertial behavior of agents in the market. In the earlier study of our group, we find that agents cooperate better in HMG than in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. F. Chau , V. H. Chan , F. K. Chow

We develop provably efficient reinforcement learning algorithms for two-player zero-sum finite-horizon Markov games with simultaneous moves. To incorporate function approximation, we consider a family of Markov games where the reward…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Qiaomin Xie , Yudong Chen , Zhaoran Wang , Zhuoran Yang

The relationship between topology and dynamics of complex systems has motivated continuing interest from the scientific community. In the present work, we address this interesting topic from the perspective of simple games, involving two…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Alexandre Benatti , Luciano da F. Costa

The model of incomplete cooperative games incorporates uncertainty into the classical model of cooperative games by considering a partial characteristic function. Thus the values for some of the coalitions are not known. The main focus of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Jan Bok , Martin Černý

Gvozdeva, Hemaspaandra, and Slinko (2011) have introduced three hierarchies for simple games in order to measure the distance of a given simple game to the class of (roughly) weighted voting games. Their third class $\mathcal{C}_\alpha$…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-20 Josep Freixas , Sascha Kurz

We study the problem of coalitional manipulation---where $k$ manipulators try to manipulate an election on $m$ candidates---under general scoring rules, with a focus on the Borda protocol. We do so both in the weighted and unweighted…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Orgad Keller , Avinatan Hassidim , Noam Hazon

Leadership games provide a powerful paradigm to model many real-world settings. Most literature focuses on games with a single follower who acts optimistically, breaking ties in favour of the leader. Unfortunately, for real-world…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Giuseppe De Nittis , Alberto Marchesi , Nicola Gatti