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The observation of quantum oscillations in underdoped cuprates has generated intense debate about the nature of the field-induced resistive state and its implications for the `normal state' of high T_c superconductors. Quantum oscillations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Sumilan Banerjee , Shizhong Zhang , Mohit Randeria

The ground-state density of states of the half-filled Falicov-Kimball model contains a charge-density-wave gap. At finite temperature, this gap is not immediately closed, but is rather filled in by subgap states. For a specific combination…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Martin Žonda , Junichi Okamoto , Michael Thoss

We study the frequency-dependent structure of electronic self-energy in the pseudogap and superconducting states of the two-dimensional Hubbard model. We present the self-energy calculated with the cellular dynamical mean-field theory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Shiro Sakai , Marcello Civelli , Masatoshi Imada

In a Fermi superfluid increasing population imbalance leads initially to reduction of the transition temperature, then the appearance of modulated Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) states, and finally the suppression of pairing…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Madhuparna Karmakar , Pinaki Majumdar

Both the differential tunneling conductance and the surface local density of states (LDOS) of a [110]-oriented high-temperature superconductor in the pseudogap (PG) regime are studied theoretically. As a competing candidate for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jian-Xin Zhu

Using a mean field theory on the von Neumann lattice, we study compressible anisotropic states around $\nu=l+1/2$ in the quantum Hall system. The Hartree-Fock energy of the UCDW are calculated self-consistently. In these states the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nobuki Maeda

A central challenge in modern condensed matter physics is developing the tools for understanding nontrivial yet unordered states of matter. One important idea to emerge in this context is that of a "pseudogap": the fact that under…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Erich J. Mueller

A superposition of the Pauli and orbital coupling of a high magnetic field to charge carriers in a charge-density-wave (CDW) system is proposed to give rise to transitions between subphases with quantized values of the CDW wavevector. By…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. Andres , M. V. Kartsovnik , P. D. Grigoriev , W. Biberacher , H. Mueller

Charge density wave (CDW) implies a periodic modulation of the charge density. Typically observed in metallic systems, CDWs arise from Fermi surface instabilities, resulting in the total or partial gapping of the Fermi surface. Here, we…

We determine the thermodynamic properties and the spectral function for a homogeneous two-dimensional Fermi gas in the normal state using the Luttinger-Ward, or self-consistent T-matrix, approach. The density equation of state deviates…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Marianne Bauer , Meera M. Parish , Tilman Enss

Our knowledge of the ground state of underdoped hole-doped cuprates has evolved considerably over the last few years. There is now compelling evidence that inside the pseudogap phase, charge order breaks translational symmetry leading to a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-01-16 Cyril Proust , B. Vignolle , J. Levallois , S. Adachi , N. E. Hussey

The physical nature of pseudogap phase is one of the most important and intriguing problems towards understanding the key mechanism of high temperature superconductivity in cuprates. Theoretically, the square-lattice $t$-$J$ model is widely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Zheng-Yuan Yue , Zheng-Tao Xu , Shuo Yang , Zheng-Cheng Gu

Based on the semi-classical theory, we investigate the thermodynamic properties of a dipolar Fermi gas. Through a self-consistent procedure, we numerically obtain the phase space distribution function at finite temperature. We show that the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-20 J. -N. Zhang , S. Yi

The momentum and temperature dependence of the superconducting gap and pseudogap in optimally-doped Bi$_2$Sr$_{1.6}$La$_{0.4}$CuO$_6$ superconductor is investigated by super-high resolution laser-based angle-resolved photoemission…

We study the holographic Fermion as a probe over the background with ionic lattice, which may undergo a phase transition with the development of charge density wave by the spontaneous breaking of the translational symmetry. We focus on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Kai Li , Yi Ling , Peng Liu , Chao Niu , Meng-He Wu

In the self-consistent approximation for the two-dimensional mean-field model we found an analytic solution for the ground state with a coexisting d-wave symmetric bond ordered pair density wave (PDW) and spin (SDW) or charge (CDW) density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-27 S. I. Matveenko , S. I. Mukhin

Upon application of an external tuning parameter, a magnetic state can be driven to a normal metal state at zero temperature. This phenomenon is known as quantum criticality and leads to fascinating responses in thermodynamics and transport…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-04 K. B. Efetov , H. Meier , C. Pépin

Since the discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in the cuprates a theoretical understanding of their phase diagram has remained one of the major outstanding problems in condensed matter physics. Here we propose an effective…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hyekung Won , Stephan Haas , Kazumi Maki

We investigate pseudogap phenomena in a two-dimensional Fermi gas. Including pairing fluctuations within a self-consistent $T$-matrix approximation, we determine the pseudogap temperature $T^*$ below which a dip appears in the density of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Morio Matsumoto , Ryo Hanai , Daisuke Inotani , Yoji Ohashi

The two-dimensional d-p model (or extended Hubbard model) on a square lattice is investigated for fermion pairing by a slave boson method. The inter-site d-fermion interaction is introduced additionally. The momentum space counterpart of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-03-06 Partha Goswami