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Galaxy clusters are luminous tracers of the most massive dark matter haloes in the Universe. To use them as a cosmological probe, a detailed description of the properties of dark matter haloes is required. We characterize how the dynamical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 R. Seppi , J. Comparat , K. Nandra , E. Bulbul , F. Prada , A. Klypin , A. Merloni , P. Predehl , J. Ider Chitham

We use a combination of three large N-body simulations to investigate the dependence of dark matter halo concentrations on halo mass and redshift in the WMAP year 5 cosmology. The median relation between concentration and mass is adequately…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Alan R. Duffy , Joop Schaye , Scott T. Kay , Claudio Dalla Vecchia

We study the detailed structure of galaxies at redshifts z > 2 using cosmological simulations with improved modeling of the interstellar medium and star formation. The simulations follow the formation and dissociation of molecular hydrogen,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Marcel Zemp , Oleg Y. Gnedin , Nickolay Y. Gnedin , Andrey V. Kravtsov

High-resolution LCDM cosmological N-body simulations are used to study the properties of galaxy-size dark halos in different environments (cluster, void, and "field"). Halos in clusters and their surroundings have a median spin parameter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Avila-Reese , P. Colin , S. Gottloeber , C. Firmani , C. Maulbetsch

The evolution of the spin parameter of dark halos and the dependence on the halo merging history in a set of dissipationless cosmological LCDM simulations is investigated. Special focus is placed on the differences of the two commonly used…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Helmut Hetznecker , Andreas Burkert

We use N-body simulations to investigate the evolution of the orientation and magnitude of dark matter halo angular momentum within the large scale structure since z=3. We look at the evolution of the alignment of halo spins with filaments…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Holly E. Trowland , Geraint F. Lewis , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

We derive an analytic model for the redshift evolution of linear-bias, allowing for interactions and merging of the mass-tracers, by solving a second order differential equation based on linear perturbation theory and the Friedmann-Lemaitre…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Basilakos , M. Plionis , C. Ragone-Figueroa

We use a suite of cosmological simulations to study the mass-concentration-redshift relation, $c({\rm M},z)$, of dark matter halos. Our simulations include standard $\Lambda$-cold dark matter (CDM) models, and additional runs with truncated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Aaron D. Ludlow , Sownak Bose , Raúl E. Angulo , Lan Wang , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Julio F. Navarro , Shaun Cole , Carlos S. Frenk

Although the spin parameter of dark matter halos is well known to follow a log-normal distribution at fixed epoch, its quantitative redshift evolution - encompassing both the mean and the dispersion - remains only partially explored. Prior…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Tomas Riera , Alexander Knebe , Chris Power , Robert Adriel Mostoghiu Paun , Adam Ussing

We investigate the suppression of the baryon density fluctuations compared to the dark matter in the linear regime. Previous calculations predict that the suppression occurs up to a characteristic mass scale of ~ 1,000,000 solar masses,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Smadar Naoz , Rennan Barkana

We present a detailed analysis of dark matter halo shapes, studying how the distributions of ellipticity, prolateness and axial ratios evolve as a function of time and mass. With this purpose in mind, we analysed the results of three…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Giulia Despali , Carlo Giocoli , Giuseppe Tormen

Grid type pre-initial conditions are commonly used to initialize particle positions in cosmological simulations. While these conditions are known to produce noticeable numerical artifacts in void regions, their impact on halo properties has…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Yu Yu , Zhao Chen

Dark matter N-body simulations provide a powerful tool to model the clustering of galaxies and help interpret the results of galaxy redshift surveys. However, the galaxy properties predicted from N-body simulations are not necessarily…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Hao-Yi Wu , Dragan Huterer

We extend the concept of galaxy environment from the local galaxy number density to the gravitational potential and its functions like the shear tensor. For this purpose we examine whether or not one can make an accurate estimation of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Hyunbae Park , Juhan Kim , Changbom Park

$N$-body cosmological simulations are an essential tool to understand the observed distribution of galaxies. We use the MultiDark simulation suite, run with the Planck cosmological parameters, to revisit the mass and velocity functions. At…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Johan Comparat , Francisco Prada , Gustavo Yepes , Anatoly Klypin

The spin, $\lambda$, of dark matter (DM) halos in cosmological simulations follows a log normal distribution and has little correlation with galaxy observables. As such, there is currently no way to infer the $\lambda$ parameter of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 A. Obreja , T. Buck , A. V. Macciò

We present some preliminary results from a series of extremely large, high-resolution N-body simulations of the formation of early nonlinear structures. We find that the high-z halo mass function is inconsistent with the Sheth-Tormen mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Ilian T. Iliev , Kyungjin Ahn , Jun Koda , Paul R. Shapiro , Ue-Li Pen

I apply the modified spherical infall model to test the dependence of the shape of density profiles of dark matter halos on redshift. The model predicts that the density profile of a halo of a given mass steepens with time and its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ewa L. Lokas

In this paper we study the angular momentum properties of simulated dark matter halos at high redshift that likely host the first stars in the Universe. Calculating the spin distributions of these $10^6 - 10^7 \Msun$ halos in redshift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrew J. Davis , Priyamvada Natarajan

In this paper we study the triaxial properties of dark matter haloes of a wide range of masses extracted from a set of cosmological N-body simulations. We measure the shape at different distances from the halo centre (characterised by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Giulia Despali , Carlo Giocoli , Mario Bonamigo , Marceau Limousin , Giuseppe Tormen