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Group behavior has received much attention as a test case of self-organization. There has been much written in recent years to investigate interactions within groups of agents. These agents can be animals moving in an interactive way, such…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-03-14 Max D. Steel

In this paper we consider a continuous-time anisotropic swarm model in $n$-dimensional space with an attraction/repulsion function and study its aggregation properties. It is shown that the swarm members will aggregate and eventually form a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Long Wang

Background: Recent research in animal behaviour has contributed to determine how alignment, turning responses, and changes of speed mediate flocking and schooling interactions in different animal species. Here, we address specifically the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-09-05 Andrea Perna , Guillaume Gregoire , Richard P. Mann

In this paper we consider a continuous-time anisotropic swarm model with an attraction/repulsion function and study its aggregation properties. It is shown that the swarm members will aggregate and eventually form a cohesive cluster of…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Long Wang

We introduce a model, based on the Evolutionary Game Theory, for studying the dynamics of group formation. The latter constitutes a relevant phenomenon observed in different animal species, whose individuals tend to cluster together forming…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-02-07 Marco Alberto Javarone , Daniele Marinazzo

This paper is concerned with mathematical modeling of intelligent systems, such as human crowds and animal groups. In particular, the focus is on the emergence of different self-organized patterns from non-locality and anisotropy of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-07 Emiliano Cristiani , Benedetto Piccoli , Andrea Tosin

In this article an anisotropic interaction model avoiding collisions is proposed. Starting point is a general isotropic interacting particle system, as used for swarming or follower-leader dynamics. An anisotropy is induced by rotation of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-17 Claudia Totzeck

We consider a class of interacting particle models with anisotropic, repulsive-attractive interaction forces whose orientations depend on an underlying tensor field. An example of this class of models is the so-called K\"ucken-Champod model…

We study the spatial patterns formed by a system of interacting particles where the mobility of any individual is determined by the population crowding at two different spatial scales. In this way we model the behavior of some biological…

We propose a model to represent the motility of social elements. The model is completely deterministic, possesses a small number of parameters, and exhibits a series of properties that are reminiscent of the behavior of comunities in…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Parravano , L. M. Reyes

In human and animal groups, social interactions often rely on the transmission of information via visual observation of the behavior of others. These visual interactions are governed by the laws of physics and sensory limits. Individuals…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Winnie Poel , Claudia Winklmayr , Pawel Romanczuk

Homophily and social influence are the fundamental mechanisms that drive the evolution of attitudes, beliefs and behaviour within social groups. Homophily relates the similarity between pairs of individuals' attitudinal states to their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jonathan Ward , Peter Grindrod

We propose a dynamical model for group formation and switching behavior in systems where each group competes for members through attraction functions that are inversely proportional to their current sizes. This attraction is modulated by…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-12 Samit Ghosh

A cluster theory based mathematical model was developed and used to simulate the dynamics of a system composed of a large number of interacting agents-clusters with different size. The case of a system formed by a constant total number of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vitalie Eremeev , Ion Rasca , Florentin Paladi

In nature self-organized systems as flock of birds, school of fishes or herd of sheeps have to deal with the presence of external agents such as predators or leaders which modify their internal dynamic. Such situations take into account a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-10-15 Giacomo Albi , Lorenzo Pareschi

In recent years it has become evident the need of understanding how failure of coordination imposes constraints on the size of stable groups that highly social mammals can live in. We examine here the forces that keep animals together as a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Laura P. Schaposnik , Sheryl Hsu , Robin I. M. Dunbar

Complex systems contain a lot of individuals and some interactions between them. The structure of interactions can be modeled to be a network: nodes represent individuals and links to be interaction between two individuals. This paper tries…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jing Han , Wei Li

Collective phenomena, whereby agent-agent interactions determine spatial patterns, are ubiquitous in the animal kingdom. On the other hand, movement and space use are also greatly influenced by the interactions between animals and their…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-03-21 Jonathan R. Potts , Karl Mokross , Mark A. Lewis

The dynamics of casual group formation has long been a subject of interest in social sciences. While early stochastic models offered foundational insights into group size distributions, they often simplified individual behaviors and lacked…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Matheus S. Mariano , José F. Fontanari

Dynamical systems across many disciplines are modeled as interacting particles or agents, with interaction rules that depend on a very small number of variables (e.g. pairwise distances, pairwise differences of phases, etc...), functions of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Jinchao Feng , Mauro Maggioni , Patrick Martin , Ming Zhong
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