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Recent work has argued that the concepts of entanglement and nonlocality must be taken seriously even in systems consisting of only a single particle. These treatments, however, are nonrelativistic and, if single particle entanglement is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jacob Dunningham , Vlatko Vedral

We derive conditions in the form of inequalities to detect the genuine $N$-partite entanglement of $N$ systems. The inequalities are expressed in terms of variances of spin operators, and can be tested by local spin measurements performed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-24 R. Y. Teh , M. D. Reid

We present a method to detect bipartite entanglement based on number-phase-like uncertainty relations in split spin ensembles. First, we derive an uncertainty relation that plays the role of a number-phase uncertainty for spin systems. It…

In this Letter we show that in relativistic regime maximally entangled state of two spin-1/2 particles not only gives maximal violation of the Bell-CHSH inequality but also gives the largest violation attainable for any pairs of four spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Shahpoor Moradi

For any mean value of a cartesian component of a spin vector we identify the smallest possible uncertainty in any of the orthogonal components. The corresponding states are optimal for spectroscopy and atomic clocks. We show that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Anders Sorensen , Klaus Molmer

Super-selection rules severely restrict the possible operations one can perform on an entangled state. Their effect on the observation of non-locality through the Bell inequalities is only partially understood in the bipartite case. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Sebastian Meznaric , Libby Heaney , Dieter Jaksch

What can we learn about entanglement between individual particles in macroscopic samples by observing only the collective properties of the ensembles? Using only a few experimentally feasible collective properties, we establish an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johannes Kofler , Caslav Brukner

Recently, Chen et al introduced an alternative form of Hardy's paradox for $2$-settings and high-dimensional systems [Phy. Rev. A 88, 062116 (2013)], in which there is a great progress in improving the maximum probability of the nonlocal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 H. X. Meng , J. Zhou , Z. P. Xu , H. Y. Su , T. Gao , F. L. Yan , J. L. Chen

Genuine multipartite nonlocality is a salient feature of quantum systems, empowering the security of multi-party device independent cryptographic protocols. Given a correlation, characterizing and detecting genuineness have been subjected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Some Sankar Bhattacharya , Arup Roy , Amit Mukherjee , Ramij Rahaman

The distribution of bipartite entanglement in a mixed spin-(1/2,1) Heisenberg tetramer composed from two spin-1/2 and two spin-1 entities is investigated in detail in presence of an external magnetic field. Four different negativities…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Hana Vargová , Jozef Strečka

In this work we show that a relativistic spinning particle can be described at the classical and the quantum level as being composed of two physical constituents which are entangled and separated by a fixed distance. This bilocal model for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Trevor Rempel , Laurent Freidel

We perform numerical tests on quantum nonlocality of two-level quantum systems (qubits) observed by a uniformly moving observer. Under a suitable momentum setting, the quantum nonlocality of two-qubit nonmaximally entangled states could be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Hong-Yi Su , Yu-Chun Wu , Jing-Ling Chen , Chunfeng Wu , L. C. Kwek

We show that all $n$-qubit entangled states, with the exception of tensor products of single-qubit and bipartite maximally-entangled states, admit Hardy-type proofs of non-locality without inequalities or probabilities. More precisely, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Samson Abramsky , Carmen M. Constantin , Shenggang Ying

In this paper the failure of Hardy's nonlocality proof for the class of maximally entangled states is considered. A detailed analysis shows that the incompatibility of the Hardy equations for this class of states physically originates from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose L. Cereceda

Recently, Halder \emph{et al.} [S. Halder \emph{et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{122}, 040403 (2019)] present two sets of strong nonlocality of orthogonal product states based on the local irreducibility. However, for a set of locally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-27 Zhi-Chao Zhang , Guojing Tian , Tian-Qing Cao

Consider a ring of N qubits in a translationally invariant quantum state. We ask to what extent each pair of nearest neighbors can be entangled. Under certain assumptions about the form of the state, we find a formula for the maximum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Kevin M. O'Connor , William K. Wootters

Linear steering inequalities are useful to check whether a bipartite state is steerable when both the parties are allowed to perform $n$ dichotomic measurements on their parts. In the present study we propose the necessary and sufficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Debarshi Das , Souradeep Sasmal , Arup Roy

We consider the transformation of multisystem entangled states by local quantum operations and classical communication. We show that, for any reversible transformation, the relative entropy of entanglement for two parties must remain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Linden , S. Popescu , B. Schumacher , M. Westmoreland

We consider a quantum many-body system made of $N$ interacting $S{=}1/2$ spins on a lattice, and develop a formalism which allows to extract, out of conventional magnetic observables, the quantum probabilities for any selected spin pair to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Fubini , Tommaso Roscilde , Valerio Tognetti , Matteo Tusa , Paola Verrucchi

The observation of the non-local properties of multipartite entangled states is of great importance for quantum information protocols. Such properties, however, are fragile and may not be observed in the presence of decoherence exhibited by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-27 A. Sohbi , I. Zaquine , E. Diamanti , D. Markham