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Although the magnetic fields in the quiet Sun account for the majority of the magnetic energy in the solar photosphere, inferring their exact spatial distribution, origin, and evolution poses an important challenge because the signals lie…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Elias Ebert , Ivan Milic , Juan Manuel Borrero

The probability distribution functions (PDFs) for atomic, molecular, and total gas surface densities of M33 are determined at a resolution of about 50~pc over regions that share coherent morphological properties to unveil fingerprints of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Edvige Corbelli , Bruce G. Elmegreen , Jonathan Braine , David Thilker

The class of location-scale finite mixtures is of enduring interest both from applied and theoretical perspectives of probability and statistics. We prove the following results: to an arbitrary degree of accuracy, (a) location-scale…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-05-26 TrungTin Nguyen , Faicel Chamroukhi , Hien D Nguyen , Geoffrey J McLachlan

We present a classical linear response theory for a magneto-dielectric material and determine the polariton dispersion relations. The electromagnetic field fluctuation spectra are obtained and polariton sum rules for their optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Stephen M. Barnett , Rodney Loudon

Magnetoseismology, a technique of magnetic field diagnostics based on observations of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves, has been widely used to estimate the field strengths of oscillating structures in the solar corona. However, previously…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Zihao Yang , Hui Tian , Steven Tomczyk , Richard Morton , Xianyong Bai , Tanmoy Samanta , Yajie Chen

The parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton play a role in determining the lineshape of $Z$ and $W$ bosons produced at the LHC. In particular, the mode of the gauge boson virtuality is shifted with respect to the pole due to the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-04-27 Valerio Bertacchi , Lorenzo Bianchini , Elisabetta Manca , Gigi Rolandi , Suvankar Roy Chowdhury

Context. Solar magnetic pores are, due to their concentrated magnetic fields, suitable guides for magnetoacoustic waves. Recent observations have shown that propagating energy flux in pores is subject to strong damping with height; however,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Julia M. Riedl , Caitlin A. Gilchrist-Millar , Tom Van Doorsselaere , David B. Jess , Samuel D. T. Grant

The aim of this research is to simulate the interaction of the solar wind with the magnetic field of Mercury and to study the particle fluxes between the magnetosheath and the planet surface. We simulate the magnetosphere structure using…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 J. Varela , F. Pantellini , M. Moncuquet

Photometric surveys produce large-area maps of the galaxy distribution, but with less accurate redshift information than is obtained from spectroscopic methods. Modern photometric redshift (photo-z) algorithms use galaxy magnitudes, or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 J. Asorey , M. Carrasco Kind , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , R. J. Brunner , J. Thaler

We present a set of numerical simulations addressing the effects of magnetic field strength and orientation on the flow-driven formation of molecular clouds. Fields perpendicular to the flows sweeping up the cloud can efficiently prevent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 F. Heitsch , J. M. Stone , L. W. Hartmann

This contribution to the Italian "Workshop sui Monte Carlo, la Fisica e le Simulazioni a LHC", held at LNF, Frascati, in February, May and October 2006, summarises the status of parton density functions (PDF's) and the impact of their…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 A. Tricoli

Fusing probabilistic information is a fundamental task in signal and data processing with relevance to many fields of technology and science. In this work, we investigate the fusion of multiple probability density functions (pdfs) of a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-20 Günther Koliander , Yousef El-Laham , Petar M. Djurić , Franz Hlawatsch

We have developed 3D, compressible, non-linear radiative MHD simulations to study the influence of the magnetic field of various strength and geometry on the turbulent convective cells and on the excitation mechanisms of the acoustic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-29 Irina Kitiashvili , Laetitia Jacoutot , Alexander Kosovichev , Alan Wray , Nagi Mansour

Recent spectropolarimetric observations of active region filaments have revealed polarization profiles with signatures typical of the strong field Zeeman regime. The conspicuous absence in those observations of scattering polarization and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 C. J. Díaz Baso , M. J. Martínez González , A. Asensio Ramos

We use Vector Spectromagnetograph (VSM) chromospheric full-disk magnetograms, from the Synoptic Optical Long-term Investigations of the Sun (SOLIS) project, to study the distribution of magnetic field flux concentrations within the polar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-08 N. -E. Raouafi , J. W. Harvey , C. J. Henney

We highlight the main results of a radiative transfer investigation on the magnetic sensitivity of the solar Mg ii k resonance line at 2795.5 angstrom, accounting for the joint action of the Hanle and Zeeman effects as well as partial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Ernest Alsina Ballester , Luca Belluzzi , Javier Trujillo Bueno

The probability density function (PDF) of the logarithmic density contrast, $s=\ln (\rho/\rho_0)$, with gas density $\rho$ and mean density $\rho_0$, for hydrodynamical supersonic turbulence is well-known to have significant non-Gaussian…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 James R. Beattie , Philip Mocz , Christoph Federrath , Ralf S. Klessen

There exists an entire family of universal PDFs of the magnetization mode of the three dimensional Ising model parameterized by $\zeta = \lim_{L,\xi_{\infty}}L/\xi_{\infty}$ which is the ratio of the system size $L$ to the bulk correlation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Sankarshan Sahu

Extending previous studies, we derive generic predictions for lower order cumulants and their correlators for individual tomographic bins as well as between two different bins. We derive the corresponding one- and two-point joint…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Dipak Munshi , Peter Coles , Martin Kilbinger

We report the development of a scalar quantization approach that helps build tables of decision and reconstruction levels for any probability density function (pdf). Several example pdf's are used for illustration: Uniform, Gaussian,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 C. Tannous