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相关论文: Including Absorption in Gordon's Optical Metric

200 篇论文

Optical absorption measurements characterize a wide variety of systems from atomic gases to \emph{in-vivo} diagnostics of living organisms. Here we study the potential of non-classical techniques to reduce statistical noise below the…

We investigate the gravitational lensing of a Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole with a global monopole at finite distances. In this asymptotically nonflat spacetime, the deflection angle of light is decomposed into two parts: the first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Yi Lu , Xiao-Yin Pan , Meng-Yun Lai , Qing-hai Wang

In previous work we have developed a model-independent, effective description of quantum deformed, spherically symmetric and static black holes in four dimensions. The deformations of the metric are captured by two functions of the physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Manuel Del Piano , Stefan Hohenegger , Francesco Sannino

We have derived the radiative-transfer equation for a point source with a specified intensity and spectrum, originating in the early Universe between the epochs of annihilation and recombination, at redshifts $z_\s =10^8\div 10^4$. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. I. Nagirner S. L. Kirusheva

We show how to decoupling two spherically symmetric and static gravitational sources through the most general possible extension of the so-called Minimal Geometric Deformation-decoupling. As a test, we decouple the Einstein-Maxwell system…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-10 J Ovalle

Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) offer a potential way to extend the Hubble diagram to very high redshifts and to constrain the nature of dark energy in a way complementary to distant type Ia supernovae. However, gravitational lensing systematically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masamune Oguri , Keitaro Takahashi

We formulate Friedmann's equations as second-order linear differential equations. This is done using techniques related to the Schwarzian derivative that selects the $\beta$-times $t_\beta:=\int^t a^{-2\beta}$, where $a$ is the scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Marco Matone

Despite the fact that incandescent sources are usually spatially incoherent, it has been known for some time that a proper design of a thermal source can modify its spatial coherence. A natural question is whether it is possible to extend…

Alternative theories of gravity and the parameterized deviation approach allow black hole solutions to have additional parameters beyond mass, charge and angular momentum. Matter fields could be, in principle, affected by the additional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Renan B. Magalhães , Luiz C. S. Leite , Luís C. B. Crispino

We show that results of a simple dynamical gedanken experiment interpreted according to standard Newton's gravitational theory, may reveal that three-dimensional space is curved. The experiment may be used to reconstruct the curved geometry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-16 M. A. Abramowicz , G. F. R. Ellis J. Horak , M. Wielgus

The existence of a dark energy component has usually been invoked as the most plausible way to explain the recent observational results. However, it is also well known that effects arising from new physics (e.g., extra dimensions) can mimic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abha Dev , J. S. Alcaniz , Deepak Jain

The space-time length R between a moving source and the observation point is calculated in order to substitute with it the spatial distance D, normally used in the Newton's law of gravitation, as well as in any inverse-square-law.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Giuseppina Modestino

When using distance measurements to probe spatial curvature, the geometric degeneracy between curvature and dark energy in the distance-redshift relation typically requires either making strong assumptions about the dark energy evolution or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Michael J. Mortonson

A deformed relativistic kinematics can be understood within a geometrical framework through a maximally symmetric momentum space. However, when considering this kind of approach, usually one works in a flat spacetime and in a curved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 J. J. Relancio , S. Liberati

Spectral lines from a source orbiting around a compact object are studied. Time variations of observed frequency and count rate due to motion of the source and gravitational lensing are considered. Gravitational field of the central object…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. Karas , P. Kraus

The presence of the dark energy allows both the acceleration and the expansion of the universe. In the case of a constant equation of state for dark energy we derived an analytical solution for the Hubble radius in terms of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Lorenzo Zaninetti

We derive dynamical and gravitational lensing properties of local sources in the Hassan-Rosen bimetric gravity theory. Observations of elliptical galaxies rule out values of the effective length-scale of the theory, in units of the Hubble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-14 Jonas Enander , Edvard Mortsell

The gravitational wave equation of motion includes direct coupling to the Riemann tensor. The curvature terms are usually neglected, but they can be large at the location of matter particles and impact the angular diameter distance. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Sena Atli , Syksy Rasanen

We pursue a geometrical approach to gravitational lensing theory. We present a survey of the background theory of General Relativity, including particular properties of the Schwarzschild and Kerr solutions. Next we outline a proof of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-22 Cameron Bloomer

The observation of electromagnetic radiation emitted or absorbed by matter was instrumental in revealing the quantum properties of atoms and molecules in the early XX century, and constituted a turning-point in the development of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Ivan Agullo , Vitor Cardoso , Adrián del Rio , Michele Maggiore , Jorge Pullin