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相关论文: Chemical nonequilibrium for interacting bosons: ap…

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We analyze various aspects of pion and kaon condensation in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. Considering a system at vanishing temperature and varying the isospin chemical potential and the strange quark chemical potential we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Andrea Mammarella , Massimo Mannarelli

From the microscopic theory, we derive a number conserving quantum kinetic equation, valid for a dilute Bose gas at any temperature, in which the binary collisions between the quasi-particles are mediated by phonon-like excitations (called…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrick Navez

In the Bose-Einstein condensation of interacting atoms or molecules such as 87Rb, 23Na and 7Li, the theoretical understanding of the transition temperature is not always obvious due to the interactions or zero point energy which cannot be…

A dynamical many-body theory is presented which systematically extends beyond mean-field and perturbative quantum-field theoretical procedures. It allows us to study the dynamics of strongly interacting quantum-degenerate atomic gases. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Thomas Gasenzer , Juergen Berges , Michael G. Schmidt , Marcos Seco

Classical fields approximation to cold weakly interacting bosons allows for a unified treatment of condensed and uncondensed parts of the system. Until now, however, the quantitative predictions were limited by a dependence of the results…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lukasz Zawitkowski , Miroslaw Brewczyk , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzazewski

We report a calculation of the shear viscosity in a relativistic multicomponent meson gas as a function of temperature and chemical potentials. We approximately solve the Uehling-Uhlenbeck transport equation of kinetic theory, appropriate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio Dobado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

The thermodynamical properties of interacting Bose atoms in a harmonic potential are studied within the mean-field approximation. For weak interactions, the quantum statistics is equivalent to an ideal gas in an effective mean-field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Shi-Jie Yang , Yuechan Liu , Shiping Feng

We investigate the interaction effect between atoms and the finite size effect of a Bose-Einstein gas at finite temperature. Using a mean field approach, we derive the thermodynamic potential on finite systems and obtain the condensate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Makoto Hiramoto

We develop a quantum kinetic theory of the chiral condensate and meson quasi-particle excitations using the O(N) linear sigma model which describe the chiral phase transition both in and out of equilibrium in a unified way. A mean field…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-12-11 M. Matsuo , T. Matsui

The electromagnetic response of an interacting system of pions has been studied at finite temperature. The corresponding transport parameter i.e. electrical conductivity has been estimated by solving the relativistic transport equation in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-23 Snigdha Ghosh , Sukanya Mitra , Sourav Sarkar

We present a model independent study of the chiral condensate evolution in a hadronic gas, in terms of temperature and baryon chemical potential. The meson-meson interactions are described within Chiral Perturbation Theory and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Garcia Martin , J. R. Pelaez

We apply the time-dependent variational principle of Balian-V\'en\'eroni to a system of self-interacting trapped bosons at finite temperature. The method leads to a set of coupled non-linear time dependent equations for the condensate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-02-18 A. Boudjemaa , M. Benarous

We derive a novel chiral power counting scheme for in-medium chiral perturbation theory with explicit nucleonic and pionic degrees of freedom coupled to external sources. It allows for a systematic expansion taking into account local as…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-08 J. A. Oller , A. Lacour , U. -G. Meißner

We present a theoretical study of the dynamical behavior of a gas made of ultracold fermionic atoms, which during their motions can collide with a much smaller number of thermal bosonic impurities. The atoms are confined inside harmonic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Capuzzi , P. Vignolo , F. Toschi , S. Succi , M. P. Tosi

In this paper, we study O(2N)-symmetric $\phi^4$-theory at finite temperature and density using the 2PI-1/N expansion. As specific examples, we consider pion condensation at finite isospin chemical potential and kaon condensation at finite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jens O. Andersen

A dilute bose gas in a quasi two-dimensional harmonic trap and interacting with a repulsive two-body zero-range potential of fixed coupling constant is considered. Using the Thomas-Fermi method, it is shown to remain in the same uncondensed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. K. Bhaduri , S. M. Reimann , S. Viefers , A. Ghose Choudhury , M. K. Srivastava

We develop an approach based on stochastic quantum trajectories for an incoherently pumped system of interacting bosons relaxing their energy in a thermal reservoir. Our approach enables the study of the versatile coherence properties of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-17 H. Flayac , I. G. Savenko , M. Möttönen , T. Ala-Nissila

We consider interacting Bose gas in thermal equilibrium assuming a positive and bounded pair potential $V(r)$ such that $0<\int d\br V(r) = a<\infty$. Expressing the partition function by the Feynman-Kac functional integral yields a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Philippe A. Martin , Jaroslaw Piasecki

Particle number fluctuations are studied in the ideal pion gas approaching Bose-Einstein condensation. Two different cases are considered: Bose condensation of pions at large charge densities $\rho_Q$ and Bose condensation at large total…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Viktor Begun , Mark Gorenstein

The density corrections, in terms of the isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$, to the mass of the pions are studied in the framework of the SU(2) low energy effective chiral lagrangian. The pion decay constant $f_{\pi}(T, \mu_{I})$ is also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Loewe , C. Villavicencio