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Taking into account the characteristics of a free scalar field in elliptic coordinates, a new dynamical variable is found for the free electromagnetic field. The conservation law associated to this variable cannot be obtained by direct…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-03-27 B. M. Rodríguez-Lara , R. Jáuregui

Using a classical and quantum mechanical analysis, we show that the magnetic field gives rise to dynamical symmetries of a three-dimensional axially symmetric two-electron quantum dot with a parabolic confinement. These symmetries manifest…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. S. Simonovic , R. G. Nazmitdinov

The dynamic $U (1)$ symmetry of classical electrodynamics without charges, similar to the known phase symmetry of quantum mechanics, is analyzed. Using this symmetry, alternative Lagrangians of classical electrodynamics, similar to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Serhii Samokhvalov

Employing a recently developed method that is numerically accurate within a model space simulating the real-time dynamics of few-body systems interacting with macroscopic environmental quantum fields, we analyze the full dynamics of an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Javier Prior , Inés de Vega , Alex W. Chin , Susana F. Huelga , Martin B. Plenio

We present a theory characterizing the phases emerging as a consequence of continuous symmetry-breaking in quantum and classical systems. In symmetry-breaking phases, dynamics is restricted due to the existence of a set of conserved charges…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Ángel L. Corps , Jorge Dukelsky , Armando Relaño

The symmetry studies of Maxwell equations gave new insight on the nature of electromagnetic (EM) field. It has in general case quaternion single structure, consisting of four independent field constituents, which differ with each other by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Dmitri Yerchuck , Alla Dovlatova , Andrey Alexandrov

The stability of matter composed of electrons and static nuclei is investigated for a relativistic dynamics for the electrons given by a suitably projected Dirac operator and with Coulomb interactions. In addition there is an arbitrary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Elliott H. Lieb , Heinz Siedentop , Jan Philip Solovej

We investigate the dynamics of polar systems coupled to classical external beams in the ultrastrong coupling regime. The permanent dipole moments (PDMs) sustained by polar systems can couple to the electromagnetic field, giving rise to a…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Piotr Gładysz , Karolina Słowik

Astronomical observations are suggesting that the fine structure constant varies cosmologically. We present an analysis on the consequences that these variations might induce on the electromagnetic field as a whole. We show that under these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. L. Martinez-Ledesma , S. Mendoza

The concept of dynamical symmetries is specified for quantum dots under strong Coulomb blockade. It is shown that the electron cotunneling through quantum dots may be described in terms of generators of SO(n) or SU(n) dynamical groups,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Kikoin , Y. Avishai , M. N. Kiselev

We present a vectorial analysis of the behavior of the electromagnetic field in the presence of boundaries with parabolic geometry. The relevance of the use of symmetries to find explicit closed expressions for the electromagnetic fields is…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 R. Gutiérrez-Jáuregui , R. Jáuregui

The strict connection between Lie point-symmetries of a dynamical system and its constants of motion is discussed and emphasized, through old and new results. It is shown in particular how the knowledge of a symmetry of a dynamical system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Giampaolo Cicogna

The symmetry studies of Maxwell equations gave new insight on the nature of electromagnetic (EM) field. Tey are reviewed in the work presented. It is drawing the attention on the following aspects. EM-field has in general case quaternion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-11 Dmitri Yerchuck , Alla Dovlatova , Andrey Alexandrov

Electromagnetic properties of quark-like particles are examined in a classical field model involving extended dual electromagnetic fields. These can have fractional charges and a confining potential that derives essentially completely from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Harry Schiff

The field nature of spin in the framework of the field electromagnetic particle concept is considered. A mathematical character of the fine structure constant is discussed. Three topologically different field models for charged particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander A. Chernitskii

We study the quantum dynamics of a charged particle in a two-dimensional lattice, subject to constant and homogeneous electric and magnetic fields. We find that different regimes characterize these motions, depending on a combination of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 A. R. Kolovsky , I. Chesnokov , G. Mantica

We examine the spatial distribution of electrons generated by a fixed energy point source in uniform, parallel electric and magnetic fields. This problem is simple enough to permit analytic quantum and semiclassical solution, and it harbors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Bracher , Tobias Kramer , John B. Delos

Quantum electrodynamics under conditions of distinguishability of interacting matter entities, and of controlled actions and back-actions between them, is considered. Such "mesoscopic quantum electrodynamics" is shown to share its dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 L. I. Plimak , Misha Ivanov , A. Aiello , S. Stenholm

On the basis of the transfer matrix technique an analytical method to investigate the stationary states, for an electron in one-dimensional periodic structures in an external electrical field, displaying the symmetry of the problem is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. L. Chuprikov

We consider a charged particle moving in the plane subject to electromagnetic potentials with non-vanishing radial limits. We analyse the classical and the quantum dynamics for large time in the case the angular part of the (limiting)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Horia Cornean , Ira Herbst , Erik Skibsted
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