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Galaxy groups constitute the most common class of galaxy systems in the known Universe, unique in terms of environmental properties. However, despite recent advances in optical and infrared observations as well as in theoretical research,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Błażej Nikiel-Wroczyński

National Astronomical Observatory is an inter-university institute serving as the national center for ground based astronomy offering observational facilities covering the optical, infrared, radio wavelength domain. NAOJ also has solar…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Masanori Iye

This proceeding contribution is a short summary of the invited talk about observational supernova science at Stockholm University that has been conducted at the Nordic Optical Telescope over the past 25 years, and some expectations for the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Jesper Sollerman

Astronomical datasets are growing in size and diversity, posing severe technical problems. At the same time scientific goals increasingly require the analysis of very large amounts of data, and data from multiple archives. The Virtual…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-05-14 A. Lawrence

As we approach the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) era, several studies have emerged that aim to: 1) characterize how the instruments will perform and 2) determine what atmospheric spectral features could theoretically be detected using…

Understanding of star formation in the Universe is advancing through submillimeter-wave observations of the Milky Way and other galaxies. Technological constraints on such observations require a mixture of telescope sizes and observational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antony A. Stark

We present IACTalks, a free and open access seminars archive (http://iactalks.iac.es) aimed at promoting astronomy and the exchange of ideas by providing high-quality scientific seminars to the astronomical community. The archive of…

The Earth's albedo is a fundamental climate parameter for understanding the radiation budget of the atmosphere. It has been traditionally measured from space platforms, but also from the ground for sixteen years from Big Bear Solar…

In this article I present IEAD, a new interface for astronomical science databases. It is based on a powerful, yet simple, syntax designed to completely abstract the user from the structure of the underlying database. The programming…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Marco Lombardi

The ADS All-Sky Survey (ADSASS) is an ongoing effort aimed at turning the NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS), widely known for its unrivaled value as a literature resource for astronomers, into a data resource. The ADS is not a data…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Alberto Pepe , Alyssa Goodman , August Muench

Remote observing seeks to simulate the presence of the astronomer at the telescope. While this is useful, and necessary in some circumstances, simulation is not reality. The drive to abstract the astronomer from the instrument can have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Felix J. Lockman

We report on research carried out to improve teaching and student engagement in the introductory astronomy course at the University of Cape Town. This course is taken by a diverse range of students, including many from educationally…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Vinesh Rajpaul , Saalih Allie , Sarah-Louise Blyth

MARST (Multi-channel Antarctic Solar Telescope) aims to observe the Sun in multiple wavebands in Antarctica and will be China's first solar telescope in Antarctica. The telescope has two tubes, corresponding to Photosphere observation which…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Ya-qi Chen , Ming-hao Jia , Guang-yu Zhang , Zhi-yue Wang , Yi-ling Xu , Yi Feng , Jie Chen , Hong-fei Zhang , Peng Jiang , Tuo Ji , Jian Wang

We have searched for planetary companions around 800 pulsars monitored at the Jodrell Bank Observatory, with both circular and eccentric orbits of periods between $20$ days and $17$ years and inclination-dependent planetary masses from…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Iuliana C. Niţu , Michael J. Keith , Ben W. Stappers , Andrew G. Lyne , Mitchell B. Mickaliger

JWST provides a view of the Universe never seen before, and specifically fine details of galaxies in deep space. JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey (JADES) is a deep field survey, providing unprecedentedly detailed view of galaxies in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Lior Shamir

The Balloon-borne Large Aperture Submillimeter Telescope for Polarimetry (BLASTPol) is a suborbital mapping experiment, designed to study the role played by magnetic fields in the star formation process. BLASTPol observes polarized light…

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) will be launched in December 2021, with four instruments to perform imaging and spectroscopy. This paper presents work which is part of the Early Release Science (ERS) program "PDRs4All" aimed at…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-12-07 A. Canin , O. Berné , The PDRs4All ERS team

Radio observations from decimetric to submillimetric wavelengths are now a basic tool for the investigation of comets. Spectroscopic observations allow us i) to monitor the gas production rate of the comets, by directly observing the water…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Crovisier , N. Biver , D. Bockelée-Morvan , P. Colom

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) provides the opportunity for ground-breaking observations of asteroids. It covers wavelength regions that are unavailable from the ground, and does so with unprecedented sensitivity. The main-belt and…