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相关论文: Pretzelosity $h_{1T}^{\perp}$ and quark orbital an…

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We compute the contribution of twist-2 and twist-3 parton distribution functions to the small-$b$ expansion for transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distributions at all powers of $b$. The computation is done by the twist-decomposition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Valentin Moos , Alexey Vladimirov

While the total orbital angular momentum (OAM) of a definite quark flavor in a longitudinally-polarized nucleon can be obtained through a sum rule involving twist-two generalized parton distribution (GPDs), its distribution as a function of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Xiangdong Ji , Xiaonu Xiong , Feng Yuan

We show that the transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution, called as Pretzelosity function, is zero at any order in perturbation theory of QCD for a single massless quark state. This implies that Pretzelosity function is not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-05 X. P. Chai , K. B. Chen , J. P. Ma

This work applies lattice QCD to compute quark momentum distributions in the nucleon. We explore a novel approach based on non-local operators in order to analyze transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions, which encode…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-07-15 Bernhard U. Musch

A complete, fundamental understanding of the proton must include knowledge of the underlying spin structure. The transversity distribution, $h_1\left(x\right)$, which describes the transverse spin structure of quarks inside of a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-07-29 J. Kevin Adkins

By analyzing experimental data on semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering off longitudinally polarized targets, we extract the transverse momentum dependence of the quark helicity distribution, i.e., the difference between the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Alessandro Bacchetta , Alessia Bongallino , Matteo Cerutti , Marco Radici , Lorenzo Rossi

Polarised Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering (SIDIS) processes allow to study Transverse Momentum Dependent partonic distributions (TMDs), which reveal a non trivial three dimensional internal structure of the hadrons in momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , U. D'Alesio , S. Melis , F. Murgia , A. Prokudin

The determination of quark angular momentum requires the knowledge of the generalized parton distribution $E$ in the forward limit. We assume a connection between this function and the Sivers transverse-momentum distribution, based on model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-05 Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici

To study the heavy quark production processes, we use the transverse momentum dependent (TMD, or unintegrated) gluon distribution function in a proton obtained recently using the Kimber-Martin-Ryskin prescription from the Bessel-inspired…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 A. V. Kotikov , A. V. Lipatov , P. Zhang

Single spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering off transversely polarized nucleon targets have been under intense experimental investigation over the past few years. They provide new insights into QCD and the nucleon…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-08-24 H. Wollny

We have dealt with the twist-4 T-even transverse momentum-dependent parton distributions (TMDs) for the case of proton in the light-front quark-diquark model (LFQDM). By decoding the unintegrated quark-quark correlator for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Shubham Sharma , Harleen Dahiya

We calculate the matching of the transversity and pretzelosity transverse momentum dependent distributions (TMD) on transversity collinear distribution at the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO). We find that the matching coefficient for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Daniel Gutierrez-Reyes , Ignazio Scimemi , Alexey Vladimirov

Quark orbital angular momentum in the proton is evaluated via a Lattice QCD calculation of the second Mellin moment of the twist-3 generalized parton distribution $\widetilde{E}_{2T} $ in the forward limit. The connection between this…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-06-04 M. Engelhardt , N. Hasan , S. Krieg , S. Liuti , S. Meinel , J. Negele , A. Pochinsky , M. Rodekamp , S. Syritsyn

We study the orbital angular momentum contribution to the spin structure of the proton. It is well known that the quark and gluon spin contributions do not add up to the proton spin. We motivate the connection between the Generalized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Abha Rajan , Simonetta Liuti

Generalized transverse momentum-dependent parton distributions (GTMDs) provide a comprehensive framework for imaging the internal structure of the proton. In particular, by encoding the simultaneous distribution of quark transverse…

A better understanding of transverse momentum (k_T-) dependent quark distributions in a hadron is needed to interpret several experimentally observed large angular asymmetries and to clarify the fundamental role of gauge links in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Ph. Hägler , B. U. Musch , J. W. Negele , A. Schäfer

We study the quark angular momentum distribution in the nucleon within a light-front covariant quark model. Special emphasis is put into the orbital angular momentum: a quantity which is very sensitive to the relativistic treatment of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Cano , P. Faccioli , S. Scopetta , M. Traini

Within the LO QCD parton model of Semi Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering, $\ell N \to \ell h X$, with unintegrated quark distribution and fragmentation functions, we study the $\bfP_{hT}$ dependence of the double longitudinal-spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Anselmino , A. Efremov , A. Kotzinian , B. Parsamyan

We have presented the leading twist quark transverse momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) for the spin-1 heavy vector mesons $J/\psi$-meson and $\Upsilon$-meson using the overlap of the light-front wave functions. We have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Satyajit Puhan , Harleen Dahiya

We derive a new twist-3 partonic sum rule for the transverse spin of the proton, which involves the well-know quark spin structure function $g_T(x)=g_1(x)+g_2(x)$, the less-studied but known transverse gluon polarization density $\Delta…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Yuxun Guo , Xiangdong Ji , Kyle Shiells