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A full-dimensional molecular model of water, HBB2-pol, derived entirely from first principles, is introduced and employed in computer simulations ranging from the dimer to the liquid. HBB2-pol provides excellent agreement with the measured…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-29 Volodymyr Babin , Gregory R. Medders , Francesco Paesani

A lattice model for binary mixture of lipids and water is introduced and investigated. The orientational degrees of freedom of the amphiphilic molecules are taken into account in the same way as in the model for oil-water-surfactant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Alina Ciach , Jakub Pękalski

We show that an hyperbolic system with a mathematical entropy can be discretized with vectorial lattice Boltzmann schemes with the methodology of kinetic representation of the dual entropy. We test this approach for the shallow water…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-03 François Dubois

A strongly interacting plasma of linearly dispersing electron and hole excitations in two spatial dimensions (2D), also known as a Dirac fluid, can be captured by relativistic hydrodynamics and shares many universal features with other…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Yan-Qi Wang , Roman Rausch , Christoph Karrasch , Joel E. Moore

Mirroring their role in electrical and optical physics, two-dimensional crystals are emerging as novel platforms for fluid separations and water desalination, which are hydrodynamic processes that occur in nanoscale environments. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Steven E. Strong , Joel D. Eaves

Simplified, classical models of water are an integral part of atomistic molecular simulations, especially in biology and chemistry where hydration effects are critical. Yet, despite several decades of effort, these models are still far from…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Saeed Izadi , Ramu Anandakrishnan , Alexey V. Onufriev

Water exhibits complex behaviors as a result of hydrogen bonding, and low-dimensional confined water plays a key role in material science, geology, and biology science. Conventional techniques like STM, TEM, and AFM enable atomic-scale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Zhijie Li , Xi Kong , Haoyu Sun , Guanyu Qu , Pei Yu , Tianyu Xie , Zhiyuan Zhao , Guoshen Shi , Ya Wang , Fazhan Shi , Jiangfeng Du

Water desalination through nanopores has been shown to be a promising alternative to the currently water purification processes. In spite the results in this direction obtained by means of computational simulations were animating there are…

Harmonically trapped ultra-cold atoms and helium-4 in nanopores provide new experimental realizations of bosons in one dimension, motivating the search for a more complete theoretical understanding of their low energy properties. Worm…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-27 Adrian Del Maestro , Ian Affleck

We show anisotropy of the dipole interaction between magnetic atoms or polar molecules can stabilize new quantum phases in an optical lattice. Using a well controlled numerical method based on the tensor network algorithm, we calculate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Y. -H. Chan , Y. -J. Han , L. -M. Duan

The dielectric properties of molecules or nanostructures are usually modified in a complex manner, when assembled into a condensed phase. We propose a first-principles method to compute polarizabilities of sub-entities of solids and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Ding Pan , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

A Hamiltonian model for the propagation of internal water waves interacting with surface waves, a current and an uneven bottom is examined. Using the so-called Dirichlet-Neumann operators, the water wave system is expressed in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Lili Fan , Ruonan Liu , Hongjun Gao

Simulation of transport properties of confined, low-dimensional fluids can be performed efficiently by means of Multi-Particle Collision (MPC) dynamics with suitable thermal-wall boundary conditions. We illustrate the effectiveness of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Rongxiang Luo , Stefano Lepri

We investigate the process of biopolymer translocation through a narrow pore using a multiscale approach which explicitly accounts for the hydrodynamic interactions of the molecule with the surrounding solvent. The simulations confirm that…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Maria Fyta , Simone Melchionna , Sauro Succi , Efthimios Kaxiras

A port-Hamiltonian model for compressible Newtonian fluid dynamics is presented in entirely coordinate-independent geometric fashion. This is achieved by use of tensor-valued differential forms that allow to describe describe the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Federico Califano , Ramy Rashad , Frederic P. Schuller , Stefano Stramigioli

An interacting lattice model describing the subspace spanned by a set of strongly-correlated bands is rigorously coupled to density functional theory to enable ab initio calculations of geometric and topological material properties. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Ryan Requist , E. K. U. Gross

Continuum simulation is employed to study ion transport and fluid flow through a nanopore in a solid-state membrane under an applied potential drop. Results show the existence of concentration polarization layers on the surfaces of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mao Mao , Sandip Ghosal , Guohui Hu

The recently observed temperature-dependent quasiphase transition of the single-file water chain confined within a carbon nanotube in experiments has been validated by the simple lattice theory and molecular dynamics simulations. It has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Liang Zhao , Junqing Ni , Zhi Zhu , Yusong Tu , Chunlei Wang

A multicomponent extension of our recent theory of simple fluids [ U.M.B. Marconi and S. Melchionna, Journal of Chemical Physics, 131, 014105 (2009) ] is proposed to describe miscible and immiscible liquid mixtures under inhomogeneous, non…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Simone Melchionna

Magnetohydrodynamically induced interface instability in liquid metal batteries is analyzed. The batteries are represented by a simplified system in the form of a rectangular cell, in which strong vertical electric current flows through…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-12 Oleg Zikanov