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We extend our study of phase transitions in the generalization behaviour of multilayer perceptrons with non-overlapping receptive fields to the problem of the influence of noise, concerning e.g. the input units and/or the couplings between…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Schottky , U. Krey

The onset of collective behavior in a population of globally coupled oscillators with randomly distributed frequencies is studied for phase dynamical models with arbitrary coupling. The population is described by a Fokker-Planck equation…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-28 John David Crawford

Large surface temperatures on the illuminated hemisphere of the Moon can lead it to contribute a significant amount of flux to spatially unresolved infrared (IR) observations of the Earth-Moon system, especially at wavelengths where Earth's…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Tyler D. Robinson

We show that, in periodically perturbed chaotic systems, Phase Synchronization appears, associated to a special type of stroboscopic map, in which not only averages quantities are equal to invariants of the perturbation, the angular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Baptista , T. Pereira , J. C. Sartorelli , I. L. Caldas , J. Kurths

A theoretical analysis is presented to show the general occurrence of phase clusters in weakly, globally coupled oscillators close to a Hopf bifurcation. Through a reductive perturbation method, we derive the amplitude equation with a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Hiroshi Kori , Yoshiki Kuramoto , Swati Jain , István Z. Kiss , John Hudson

We study circle maps with a flat interval where the critical exponents at the two boundary points of the flat spot might be different. The space of such systems is partitioned in two connected parts whose common boundary only depends on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-07-26 Liviana Palmisano , Bertuel Tangue

The phase diagrams and transitions of nonequilibrium systems with multiplicative noise are studied theoretically. We show the existence of both strong and weak-coupling critical behavior, of two distinct active phases, and of a nonzero…

adap-org · 物理学 2016-08-16 G. Grinstein , M. A. Muñoz , Yuhai Tu

The fidelity between two infinitesimally close states or the fidelity susceptibility of a system are known to detect quantum phase transitions. Here we show that the k-space fidelity between two states far from each other and taken deep…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 P. D. Sacramento , B. Mera , N. Paunkovic

A major issue in harmonic analysis is to capture the phase dependence of frequency representations, which carries important signal properties. It seems that convolutional neural networks have found a way. Over time-series and images,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-02 Stéphane Mallat , Sixin Zhang , Gaspar Rochette

Like the inertia of a physical body describes its tendency to resist changes of its state of motion, inertia of an oscillator describes its tendency to resist changes of its frequency. Here we show that finite inertia of individual…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-04 David J. Jörg

We describe an experiment to measure the emitted real-time electric field from an ultrafast third-order nonlinear optical interaction in molecules, using a phase-tracked spectral interferometry scheme. By combining a software lock-in…

光学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Siddhant Pandey , Francis Walz , Niranjan Shivaram

Mode locking in lasers is a collective effect, where due to a weak coupling a large number of frequency modes lock their phases to oscillate in unison, forming an ultrashort pulse in time. We demonstrate an analogous collective effect in…

光学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Leon Bello , Marcello Calvanese Strinati , Shai Ben-Ami , Avi Pe'er

Closure phases are critical in astronomical interferometry. However, their uncertainties are difficult to compute numerically. We provide a method to efficiently compute interferometric closure phase distributions in terms of an approximate…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Pierre Christian , Dimitrios Psaltis

The amplified spontaneous emission from a superluminescent diode was frequency doubled in a periodically poled lithium niobate waveguide crystal. The temporally incoherent radiation of such a superluminescent diode is characterized by a…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Henning Kurzke , Jan Kiethe , Axel Heuer , Andreas Jechow

A new type of nonlinear time series analysis is introduced, based on phases, which are defined as polar angles in spaces spanned by a finite number of delayed coordinates. A canonical choice of the polar axis and a related implicit…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. R. Drepper

Entanglement features of the ground state of disordered quantum matter are often captured by an infinite randomness fixed point that, for a variety of models, is the random singlet phase. Although a copious number of studies covers…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Xhek Turkeshi , Paola Ruggiero , Pasquale Calabrese

Currently, gravitational microlensing survey experiments toward the Galactic bulge field utilize two different methods of minimizing blending effect for the accurate determination of the optical depth \tau. One is measuring \tau based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Cheongho Han

Sensitivity analysis is a classical and fundamental tool to evaluate the role of a given parameter in a given system characteristic. Because the phase response curve is a fundamental input--output characteristic of oscillators, we developed…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-03 Pierre Sacré , Rodolphe Sepulchre

The vanishing of the cross section for particular points in phase space - radiation zeros - is examined for the process $ q \bar q \to W^+W^- \gamma$ at high energy. For photon energies that are not too large, the cross section does exhibit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anja Werthenbach

We demonstrate a device that allows for the coherent analysis of a pair of optical frequency sidebands in an arbitrary basis. We show that our device is quantum noise limited and hence applications for this scheme may be found in discrete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. H. Huntington , G. N. Milford , C. Robilliard , T. C. Ralph