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Properties of the $\omega$ structure are investigated for 27 transition elements from the viewpoints of thermodynamical and mechanical stability based on first-principles calculations. The thermodynamical stability of the $\omega$ structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Yuji Ikeda , Isao Tanaka

Solid matter is classified through symmetry of ordering phenomena. Experimentally, this approach is straightforward, except when distinct orderings occur with identical or almost identical symmetry breaking. Here we show that the cuprate…

We investigated structural changes, phase diagram, and vibrational properties of hydrogen hydrate in filled-ice phase C2 by using first principles molecular dynamics simulation. It was found that the experimentally reported 'cubic'…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-13 Jingyun Zhang , Jer-Lai Kuo , Toshiaki Iitaka

Electronic phases with symmetry properties matching those of conventional liquid crystals have recently been discovered in transport experiments on semiconductor heterostructures and metal oxides at milli-Kelvin temperatures. We report the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-07-14 V. Hinkov , D. Haug , B. Fauque , P. Bourges , Y. Sidis , A. Ivanov , C. Bernhard , C. T. Lin , B. Keimer

A detailed high-resolution, variable temperature powder diffraction study of the fluoro-perovskites NaFeF$_3$ and NaCoF$_3$ is performed to probe their orbital ordering transitions. Through analysis of the symmetry adapted macrostrains and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-07 C. A. Crawford , C. I. Hiley , J. Gainza , C. Ritter , R. I. Walton , Mark S. Senn

Transition-metal atoms with d electrons sometimes form clusters in crystals, which significantly affects the physical properties. Such a cluster formation frequently accompanies a change in the crystal system, leading to the presence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Shunsuke Kitou , Masaki Gen , Yuiga Nakamura , Yusuke Tokunaga , Taka-hisa Arima

The pressure-temperature phase diagram of an intermediate-valence compound YbPd was revealed via simultaneous ac-calorimetry and electrical resistivity measurements. Two successive structural phase transition temperatures, $T_1$ = 125 K and…

In Al-free PrBa_2Cu_3O_{7-y} single crystals the kink in the temperature dependence of magnetic susceptibility chi_{ab}(T), connected with Pr antiferromagnetic ordering, disappears after field cooling (FC) in a field H || ab-plane. The kink…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. N. Narozhnyi , D. Eckert , K. A. Nenkov , G. Fuchs , T. G. Uvarova , K. -H. Müller

For a given crystal structure, say body-centred-cubic, the many-body Hamiltonian in which nuclear and electron motions are to be treated from the outset on the same footing, has parameters, for the elements, which can be classified as (i)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. G. N. Angilella , N. H. March , R. Pucci

Single crystals of a metal organic complex \ce{(C5H12N)CuBr3} (\ce{C5H12N} = piperidinium, pipH for short) have been synthesized and the structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. \ce{(pipH)CuBr3} crystallizes in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-11 B. Y. Pan , Y. Wang , L. J. Zhang , S. Y. Li

We report sample preparation, structure, electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility and heat capacity studies of a new compound Yb$_2$Ir$_3$Ge$_5$. We find that this compound crystallizes in an orthorhombic structure with a space group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yogesh Singh , S. Ramakrishnan

The electronic orders appearing in condensed matter systems are originating from the precise arrangement of atoms constituting the crystal as well as their nature. This teneous relationship can lead to highly different phases in condensed…

We investigate the possibility of ferromagnetic ordering in the non-degenerate Hubbard model on the face-centered cubic lattice within the functional renormalization group technique using temperature as a scale parameter. We assume the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-07 P. A. Igoshev , A. A. Katanin

Microstructure properties, phase transitions, and charge ordering in the LuFe2O4 materials have been extensively investigated by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The (001) twins as a common defect frequently appear in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Zhang , H. X. Yang , C. Ma , H. F. Tian , J. Q. Li *

We deduce the symmetry of the pseudogap state in the single and double layer bismuth-based cuprate superconductors by measuring and analyzing their circular and linear photogalvanic responses, which are related linearly to the chirality and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Sejoon Lim , Chandra M. Varma , Hiroshi Eisaki , Aharon Kapitulnik

We investigated the temperature ($T=$ 15 $\sim $ 290 K) and the magnetic field ($H=$ 0 $\sim $ 17 T) dependent optical conductivity spectra of a charge/orbital ordered manganite, Nd$_{1/2}$Sr$_{1/2}$MnO$_3$. With variation of $T$ and $H$,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. H. Jung , H. J. Lee , T. W. Noh , E. J. Choi , Y. Moritomo , Y. J. Wang , X. Wei

Using {\it ab initio} band structure calculations we show that mineral cubanite, CuFe$_2$S$_3$, demonstrates an orbital-selective behavior with some of the electrons occupying molecular orbitals of $x^2-y^2$ symmetry and others localized at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-20 E. A. Pankrushina , A. V. Ushakov , M. M. Abd-Elmeguid , S. V. Streltsov

X-ray scattering and polarized microscopic studies of the structure and order parameters in the nematic (N) and heliconical, or the twist-bend nematic (Ntb), phase have been performed as a function of temperature. The nematic orientational…

We have measured magnetic torque on a $T_N=7$ K single crystal of $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, as a function of the field angle in the $ab$-plane, focusing on temperatures between 2 and 20 K and fields from 0 to 9 T. We find a number of features,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Shaun Froude-Powers , Subin Kim , Jacob Gordon , Hae-Young Kee , Young-June Kim , Stephen R. Julian

Single crystals of EuPd$_3$Si$_2$ were grown using a high-temperature EuPd-flux method. The material was structurally and chemically characterized by single-crystal x-ray diffraction, powder x-ray diffraction, Laue method and…