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The presence of one or more species at some spatial locations but not others is a central matter in ecology. This phenomenon is related to ecological pattern formation. Nonlocal interactions can be considered as one of the mechanisms…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-12-29 Ozgur Aydogmus

Nonlinear interaction of a low density electron beam with a uniform plasma is studied using two-dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. We focus on formation of coherent phase space structures in the case, when a wide…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-21 I. V. Timofeev

We present experiments on the collective dynamics of macroscopic photoactive self-propelled particles subjected to spatiotemporally varying excitation. The particles move within an arena divided into two regions with different illumination…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Sára Lévay , Axel Katona , Raúl Cruz Hidalgo , Iker Zuriguel

In this work a theory is developed for unifying large classes of nonlinear discrete-time dynamical systems obeying a superposition of a weighted maximum or minimum type. The state vectors and input-output signals evolve on nonlinear spaces…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Petros Maragos

It is shown that by properly designing the spatial dependence of the nonlinearity it is possible to induce long-living Bloch oscillations of a localized wavepacket in a periodic potential. The results are supported both by analytical and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-07-16 M. Salerno , V. V. Konotop , Yu. V. Bludov

The mutual compatibility of the dynamical equations and constraints describing a massive particle of arbitrary spin, though essential for consistency, is generically lost in the presence of interactions. The conventional Lagrangian approach…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ignacio Cortese , Rakibur Rahman , M. Sivakumar

The enigmatic stability of population oscillations within ecological systems is analyzed. The underlying mechanism is presented in the framework of two interacting species free to migrate between two spatial patches. It is shown that that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Refael Abta , Marcello Schiffer , Nadav M. Shnerb

We explore the non-equilibrium dynamics of non-interacting classical particles in a one-dimensional driven superlattice which is composed of domains exposed to different time-dependent forces. It is shown how the combination of directed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-08-29 Thomas Wulf , Christoph Petri , Benno Liebchen , Peter Schmelcher

We study the propagation of three-dimensional bipolar ultrashort electromagnetic pulses in an array of semiconductor carbon nanotubes at times much longer than the pulse duration, yet still shorter than the relaxation time in the system.…

We study temporal oscillations, known as dynamical beats, developed by a propagating pulse due to its interaction with a near-resonant collective medium of $^{133}$Cs atoms randomly captured by a nanofiber-based optical lattice. A…

A stochastic model is presented for a super-position of uncorrelated pulses with a random distribution of amplitudes, sizes, velocities and arrival times. The pulses are assumed to move radially with fixed shape and amplitudes decaying…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 J. M. Losada , A. Theodorsen , O. E. Garcia

We investigate propagation of a pulse pair in a three-level medium under the adiabatic following condition for the general case of unequal oscillator strengths. Exact analytical solutions to the propagation equations have been obtained. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. T. Pashayan , G. G. Grigoryan

Intensive light pulse interaction with a dense resonant medium is considered. The possibilities of optical switching and pulse compression at realistic parameters of the medium are analyzed. Pulse shape transformation in different photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2009-08-27 Denis Novitsky

The nonlinear propagation of the dust-acoustic bright and dark envelope solitons in an opposite polarity dusty plasma system (composed of non-extensive $q$-distributed electrons, isothermal ions, and positively as well as negatively charged…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 S. Jahan , N. A. Chowdhury , A. Mannan , A. A. Mamun

It is common in the study of a dizzying array of soft matter systems to perform agent-based simulations of particles interacting via conservative and often short-ranged forces. In this context, well-established algorithms for efficiently…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Daniel M. Sussman

The equilibrium statistical mechanics of one-dimensional lattice gases with interactions of arbitrary range and shape between first-neighbor atoms is solved exactly on the basis of statistically interacting vacancy particles. Two sets of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Benaoumeur Bakhti , Michael Karbach , Philipp Maass , Mohammad Mokim , Gerhard Muller

Consider a periodically forced nonlinear system which can be presented as a collection of smaller subsystems with pairwise interactions between them. Each subsystem is assumed to be a massive point moving with friction on a compact surface,…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-09-25 Ivan Polekhin

We consider an infinite chain of particles linearly coupled to their nearest neighbours and subject to an anharmonic local potential. The chain is assumed weakly inhomogeneous. We look for small amplitude discrete breathers. The problem is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Guillaume James , Bernardo Sanchez-Rey , Jesus Cuevas

We investigate the dynamics of continuous-time two-particle quantum walks on a one-dimensional noisy lattice. Depending on the initial condition, we show how the interplay between particle indistinguishability and interaction determines…

We develop a theory describing neutral atoms scattering at low energies in an optical lattice. We show that for a repulsive interaction, as the microscopic scattering length increases, the effective scattering amplitude approaches a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. O. Fedichev , M. J. Bijlsma , P. Zoller