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Young star clusters like R136 in the Large Magellanic Cloud and NGC 3603, Westerlund 1, and 2 in the Milky Way are dynamically more evolved than expected based on their current relaxation times. In particular, the combination of a high…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Michiko S. Fujii , Takayuki R. Saitoh , Simon F. Portegies Zwart

In this paper we present new models of massive stars based on recent advancements in the theory of diffusive mixing and a new empirical formulation of the mass-loss rates of red supergiant stars. We compute two sets of stellar models of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Salasnich , A. Bressan , C. Chiosi

We systematically perform numerical-relativity simulations for low-mass black hole-neutron star mergers for the models with seven mass ratios $Q=M_{\rm BH}/M_{\rm NS}$ ranging from 1.5 to 4.4, and three neutron-star equations of state,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Kota Hayashi , Kyohei Kawaguchi , Kenta Kiuchi , Koutarou Kyutoku , Masaru Shibata

Binary black hole mergers encode information about their environment and the astrophysical processes that led to their formation. Measuring the redshift dependence of their merger rate will help probe the formation and evolution of galaxies…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Y. Yang , I. Bartos , Z. Haiman , B. Kocsis , S. Márka , H. Tagawa

We investigate the long-term evolution and observability of remnants originating from the merger of compact binary systems and discuss the differences to supernova remnants. Compact binary mergers expel much smaller amounts of mass at much…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. Domainko , M. Ruffert

The study of massive binary systems has steadily progressed over the past decades, with increasing focus on their evolution, interactions and mergers, driven by improvements in computational modelling and observational techniques. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Aldana Grichener

The evolution of massive stars is affected by a variety of physical processes including convection, rotation, mass loss and binary interaction. Because these processes modify the internal chemical abundance profiles in multiple ways…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Eoin Farrell , Jose Groh , Georges Meynet , JJ Eldridge

We introduce and apply a new approach to probe the response of galactic stellar haloes to the interplay between cosmological merger histories and galaxy formation physics. We perform dark matter-only, zoomed simulations of two Milky…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Martin P. Rey , Tjitske K. Starkenburg

We incorporate a simple scheme for the growth of supermassive black holes into semi-analytic models that follow the formation and evolution of galaxies in a cold dark matter dominated Universe. We assume that supermassive black holes are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Guinevere Kauffmann , Martin Haehnelt

We model explosions driven by the coalescence of a black hole or neutron star with the core of its massive-star companion. Upon entering a common envelope phase, a compact object may spiral all the way to the core. The concurrent release of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Sophie Lund Schrøder , Morgan MacLeod , Abraham Loeb , Alejandro Vigna-Gómez , Ilya Mandel

We present a model for the formation of massive ($M > 10 M_\odot$) stars through accretion-induced collisions in the cores of embedded dense stellar clusters. This model circumvents the problem of accreting onto a star whose luminosity is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ian A. Bonnell , Matthew R. Bate , Hans Zinnecker

We investigate the origin of the colour-magnitude relation (CMR) followed by early-type cluster galaxies by using a combination of cosmological N-body simulations of cluster of galaxies and a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation (Lagos,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Noelia Jimenez , Sofia A. Cora , Lilia P. Bassino , Analia Smith Castelli

We present a large parameter study where we investigate the structure of white dwarf (WD) merger remnants after the dynamical phase. A wide range of WD masses and compositions are explored and we also probe the effect of different initial…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Dan , S. Rosswog , M. Brueggen , P. Podsiadlowski

The formation histories of compact binary mergers, especially stellar-mass binary-black hole mergers, have recently come under increased scrutiny and revision. In this paper we revisit the question of the dominant formation channel and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Monica Gallegos-Garcia , Christopher P L Berry , Vicky Kalogera

It is not known how single white dwarfs with masses less than 0.5Msolar -- low-mass white dwarfs -- are formed. One way in which such a white dwarf might be formed is after the merger of a helium-core white dwarf with a main-sequence star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Xianfei Zhang , Philip D. Hall , C. Simon Jeffery , Shaolan Bi

In order to explore various aspects of stellar evolution, supernovae, gamma ray bursts and nucleosynthesis, we have developed a new efficient stellar evolution code. In this paper we describe this new code and compare the results with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Hideyuki Umeda , Takashi Yoshida , Koh Takahashi

Rotation can have severe consequences for the evolution of massive stars. It is now considered as one of the main parameters, alongside mass and metallicity that determine the final fate of single stars. In massive, fast rotating stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. E. de Mink , M. Cantiello , N. Langer , O. R. Pols

(abbreviated) The evolution of intermediate mass stars at very low metallicity during their final thermal pulse asymptotic giant branch phase is studied in detail. As representative examples models with initial masses of 4Msun and 5Msun…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Falk Herwig

A significant fraction of all metal-poor stars are carbon-rich. Most of these carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars also show enhancement in elements produced mainly by the s-process (CEMP-s stars) and evidence suggests that the origin of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 E. Matrozis , R. J. Stancliffe

We aim at addressing the questions related to galaxy mass assembly through major and minor wet merging processes in the redshift range 1<z<2. A consequent fraction of Milky Way like galaxies are thought to have undergone an unstable clumpy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 V. Perret , F. Renaud , B. Epinat , P. Amram , F. Bournaud , T. Contini , R. Teyssier , J. -C. Lambert
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