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Anonymity platforms route the traffic over a network of special routers that are known as mixes and implement various traffic disruption techniques to hide the communicating users' identities. Batch mixes in particular anonymize…

性能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-29 Mehmet Fatih Aktas , Emina Soljanin

Anonymity and privacy are two key properties of modern communication networks. In quantum networks, distributed quantum sensing has emerged as a powerful use case, with applications to clock synchronisation, detecting gravitational effects…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Jarn de Jong , Santiago Scheiner , Naomi R. Solomons , Ziad Chaoui , Damian Markham , Anna Pappa

Sharing or publishing social network data while accounting for privacy of individuals is a difficult task due to the interconnectedness of nodes in networks. A key question in k-anonymity, a widely studied notion of privacy, is how to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Rachel G. de Jong , Mark P. J. van der Loo , Frank W. Takes

The problem of anonymous networking when an eavesdropper observes packet timings in a communication network is considered. The goal is to hide the identities of source-destination nodes, and paths of information flow in the network. One way…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-11-14 J. Ghaderi , R. Srikant

In recent years, many proposals have arisen from research on privacy in smart metering. In one of the considered approaches, referred to as anonymization, smart meters transmit fine-grained electricity consumption values in such a way that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Santi Martínez , Francesc Sebé , Christoph Sorge

Modern mix networks improve over Tor and provide stronger privacy guarantees by robustly obfuscating metadata. As long as a message is routed through at least one honest mixnode, the privacy of the users involved is safeguarded. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Vasilios Mavroudis , Tariq Elahi

Differential privacy is widely adopted to provide provable privacy guarantees in data analysis. We consider the problem of combining public and private data (and, more generally, data with heterogeneous privacy needs) for estimating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Cecilia Ferrando , Jennifer Gillenwater , Alex Kulesza

A game is introduced to study the effect of privacy in strategic communication between well-informed senders and a receiver. The receiver wants to accurately estimate a random variable. The sender, however, wants to communicate a message…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-21 Farhad Farokhi , Girish Nair

A wide variety of privacy metrics have been proposed in the literature to evaluate the level of protection offered by privacy enhancing-technologies. Most of these metrics are specific to concrete systems and adversarial models, and are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-14 David Rebollo-Monedero , Javier Parra-Arnau , Claudia Diaz , Jordi Forné

It is well recognised that data mining and statistical analysis pose a serious treat to privacy. This is true for financial, medical, criminal and marketing research. Numerous techniques have been proposed to protect privacy, including…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-09-09 Mousa Alfalayleh , Ljiljana Brankovic

In this paper, we first present a volumetric privacy measure for dynamical systems with bounded disturbances, wherein the states of the system contain private information and an adversary with access to sensor measurements attempts to infer…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-29 Chuanghong Weng , Ehsan Nekouei

A measure of privacy infringement for agents (or participants) travelling across a transportation network in participatory-sensing schemes for traffic estimation is introduced. The measure is defined to be the conditional probability that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-06 Farhad Farokhi , Iman Shames

Consider the setup where $n$ parties are each given a number $x_i \in \mathbb{F}_q$ and the goal is to compute the sum $\sum_i x_i$ in a secure fashion and with as little communication as possible. We study this problem in the anonymized…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Badih Ghazi , Pasin Manurangsi , Rasmus Pagh , Ameya Velingker

Quantifying cooperation or synergy among random variables in predicting a single target random variable is an important problem in many complex systems. We review three prior information-theoretic measures of synergy and introduce a novel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-02 Virgil Griffith , Christof Koch

A novel private communication framework is proposed where privacy is induced by transmitting over a channel instances of linear inverse problems that are identifiable to the legitimate receiver but unidentifiable to an eavesdropper. The gap…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Maxime Ferreira Da Costa , Jianxiu Li , Urbashi Mitra

In this work, we give a new technique for analyzing individualized privacy accounting via the following simple observation: if an algorithm is one-sided add-DP, then its subsampled variant satisfies two-sided DP. From this, we obtain…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Badih Ghazi , Pritish Kamath , Ravi Kumar , Pasin Manurangsi , Adam Sealfon

This paper primarily addresses the issue of identifying all possible levels of digital anonymity, thereby allowing electronic services and mechanisms to be categorised. For this purpose, we sophisticate the generic idea of anonymity and,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-11-27 Peter Pleva

The secrecy of a communication system in which both the legitimate receiver and an eavesdropper are allowed some distortion is investigated. The secrecy metric considered is the exponent of the probability that the eavesdropper estimates…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-04 Ibrahim Issa , Aaron B. Wagner

For sensitive text data to be shared among NLP researchers and practitioners, shared documents need to comply with data protection and privacy laws. There is hence a growing interest in automated approaches for text anonymization. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Maximilian Mozes , Bennett Kleinberg

In some socio-economic surveys, data are collected on sensitive or stigmatizing issues such as tax evasion, criminal conviction, drug use, etc. In such surveys, direct questioning of respondents is not of much use and the randomized…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-03-22 Mausumi Bose
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