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Unsupervised clustering aims at discovering the semantic categories of data according to some distance measured in the representation space. However, different categories often overlap with each other in the representation space at the…

We study approximate equivalence relations up to commensurability, in the presence of a definable measure. As a basic framework, we give a presentation of probability logic based on continuous logic. Hoover's normal form is valid here; if…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-07-30 Ehud Hrushovski

Semantic Similarity is an important application which finds its use in many downstream NLP applications. Though the task is mathematically defined, semantic similarity's essence is to capture the notions of similarity impregnated in humans.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Ameet Deshpande , Vedant Somani

Computability logic (CoL) (see http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~giorgi/cl.html) is a recently introduced semantical platform and ambitious program for redeveloping logic as a formal theory of computability, as opposed to the formal theory of truth…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Giorgi Japaridze

In this article we consider the Conditional Super Learner (CSL), an algorithm which selects the best model candidate from a library conditional on the covariates. The CSL expands the idea of using cross-validation to select the best model…

A major computational burden, while performing document clustering, is the calculation of similarity measure between a pair of documents. Similarity measure is a function that assign a real number between 0 and 1 to a pair of documents,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-08-20 Muhammad Rafi , Sundus Hassan , Mohammad Shahid Shaikh

We investigate logics and equivalence relations that capture the qualitative behavior of Markov Decision Processes (MDPs). We present Qualitative Randomized CTL (QRCTL): formulas of this logic can express the fact that certain temporal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Luca de Alfaro , Marco Faella , Axel Legay

Taxonomies are semantic hierarchies of concepts. One limitation of current taxonomy learning systems is that they define concepts as single words. This position paper argues that contextualized word representations, which recently achieved…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Lukas Schmelzeisen , Steffen Staab

Construction Grammar (CxG) is a paradigm from cognitive linguistics emphasising the connection between syntax and semantics. Rather than rules that operate on lexical items, it posits constructions as the central building blocks of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Leonie Weissweiler , Valentin Hofmann , Abdullatif Köksal , Hinrich Schütze

This article presents a novel approach to estimate semantic entity similarity using entity features available as Linked Data. The key idea is to exploit ranked lists of features, extracted from Linked Data sources, as a representation of…

Since the very beginning of the theory of linear logic it is known how to represent the $\lambda$-calculus as linear logic proof nets. The two systems however have different granularities, in particular proof nets have an explicit notion of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-08-13 Beniamino Accattoli

Recent CLIP-like Vision-Language Models (VLMs), pre-trained on large amounts of image-text pairs to align both modalities with a simple contrastive objective, have paved the way to open-vocabulary semantic segmentation. Given an arbitrary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Monika Wysoczańska , Antonin Vobecky , Amaia Cardiel , Tomasz Trzciński , Renaud Marlet , Andrei Bursuc , Oriane Siméoni

Suszko's Sentential Calculus with Identity SCI results from classical propositional calculus CPC by adding a new connective $\equiv$ and axioms for identity $\varphi\equiv\psi$ (which we interpret here as `propositional identity'). We…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Steffen Lewitzka

The formalization of process algebras usually starts with a minimal core of operators and rules for its transition system, and then relax the system to improve its usability and ease the proofs. In the calculus of communicating systems…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Clément Aubert , Ioana Cristescu

Concept-based explanations work by mapping complex model computations to human-understandable concepts. Evaluating such explanations is very difficult, as it includes not only the quality of the induced space of possible concepts but also…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Antonin Poché , Alon Jacovi , Agustin Martin Picard , Victor Boutin , Fanny Jourdan

Conceptual Scaling is a useful standard tool in Formal Concept Analysis and beyond. Its mathematical theory, as elaborated in the last chapter of the FCA monograph, still has room for improvement. As it stands, even some of the basic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Bernhard Ganter , Tom Hanika , Johannes Hirth

In recent years, the surge in unstructured data analysis, facilitated by advancements in Machine Learning (ML), has prompted diverse approaches for handling images, text documents, and videos. Analysts, leveraging ML models, can extract…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Akash Mittal , Anshul Bheemreddy , Huili Tao

It is folklore that the sum of two $M$-ideals (semi $M$-ideals) is also an $M$-ideal (a semi $M$-ideal). Numerous authors have attempted to investigate such properties of subspaces. This article explores two important facets of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Syamantak Das

The logic LAE discussed in this paper is based on an approximate entailment relation. LAE generalises classical propositional logic to the effect that conclusions can be drawn with a quantified imprecision. To this end, properties are…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-08-31 Thomas Vetterlein

The work is devoted to Computability Logic (CoL) -- the philosophical/mathematical platform and long-term project for redeveloping classical logic after replacing truth} by computability in its underlying semantics (see…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-08-03 Giorgi Japaridze