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High degree of electron spin polarization is of crucial importance in operation of spintronic devices. We study the propagation of spin-polarized electrons through a boundary between two n-type semiconductor regions with different doping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-22 Yuriy V. Pershin , Vladimir Privman

We investigate the physical mechanisms for achieving an electrical control of conventional spin-singlet superconductivity in thin films by focusing on the role of surface orbital polarization. Assuming a multi-orbital description of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Maria Teresa Mercaldo , Paolo Solinas , Francesco Giazotto , Mario Cuoco

We simulate spin polarized transport of electrons along a silicon nanowire and along a silicon two dimensional channel. Spin density matrix calculations are used along with the semi-classical Monte Carlo approach to model spin evolution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Ashish Kumar , Bahniman Ghosh

Using the example of a pressed sample consisting of chromium dioxide nanoparticles coated with insulating shells, we study the relationship between the electronic transport system and magnetic subsystem in granular spin-polarized metals. It…

A 2-level spin-system of cold sodium atoms is proposed. Both the cases that the system has arrived at thermo-equilibrium and is in the early stage of evolution have been studied. This system is inert to the magnetic field $B$ in general but…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Zhibing Li , Daoxin Yao , Yanzhang He , Chengguang Bao

We report that spin polarization occurs over millimeters in polycrystalline bulk samples of chiral disilicide NbSi$_2$ and TaSi$_2$. As previously demonstrated in the experiments using single crystals of NbSi$_2$ and TaSi$_2$, electrical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Hiroaki Shishido , Rei Sakai , Yuta Hosaka , Yoshihiko Togawa

We describe the simultaneous effects of the spin-orbit (SO) perturbation and a magnetic field $B$ on a disk shaped quantum dot (QD). {As it is known the} combination of electrostatic forces among the $N$ electrons confined in the QD and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Bellucci , P. Onorato

The response to a parallel magnetic field of the very dilute insulating two-dimensional system of electrons in silicon MOSFET's is dramatic and similar to that found on the conducting side of the metal-insulator transition: there is a large…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. M. Mertes , D. Simonian , M. P. Sarachik , S. V. Kravchenko , T. M. Klapwijk

It is shown here that electrons on the surface of a nanotube in a perpendicular magnetic field undergo spin-chirality separation along the circumference. Stripes of spin-polarization propagate along the tube, with a spatial pattern that can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex Kleiner

This paper has been withdrawn by the authors. Measurements at many different angles spanning a broad range of electron densities indicate that the observed doubling of the period of Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations, which we had attributed to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Vitkalov , H. Zheng , K. M. Mertes , M. P. Sarachik , T. M. Klapwijk

Electron spin takes critical role in almost all novel phenomena discovered in modern condensed matter physics (High-temperature superconductivity, Kondo effect, Giant Magnetoresistance, topological insulator, quantum anomalous Hall effect,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Fuhao Ji , Tan Shi , Mao Ye , Weishi Wan , Zhen Liu , Jiajia Wang , Tao Xu , Shan Qiao

The Rashba effect is one of the most striking manifestations of spin-orbit coupling in solids, and provides a cornerstone for the burgeoning field of semiconductor spintronics. It is typically assumed to manifest as a momentum-dependent…

We establish the consistency of the Fermi liquid description and find a relation between Fermi liquid constants for the two dimensional electron system near the point of full polarization due to a parallel magnetic field $H$. Our results…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-11 G. Zala , B. N. Narozhny , I. L. Aleiner , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

We find that the temperature dependence of the drag resistivity ($\rho_{D}$) between two dilute two-dimensional hole systems exhibits an unusual dependence upon spin polarization. Near the apparent metal-insulator transition, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Pillarisetty , H. Noh , E. Tutuc , E. P. De Poortere , D. C. Tsui , M. Shayegan

We demonstrate that the atomic alignment of the hyperfine-structure components of the ground level S$_{1/2}$ of Na {\sc i} and of the upper level P$_{1/2}$ of the D$_1$ line are practically negligible for magnetic strengths $B>10 \rm G$,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Javier Trujillo-Bueno , Roberto Casini , Marco Landolfi , Egidio Landi Degl'Innocenti

We analyze theoretically the dependence of the microwave polarization sate and sense on the magnetoresistivity response of two-dimensional electron systems. Linear and circular polarization have been considered with different senses and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jesus Inarrea , Gloria Platero

We report measurements and calculations of the spin-subband depopulation, induced by a parallel magnetic field, of dilute GaAs two-dimensional (2D) hole systems. The results reveal that the shape of the confining potential dramatically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Winkler , E. Tutuc , S. J. Papadakis , S. Melinte , M. Shayegan , D. Wasserman , S. A. Lyon

Chiral and axial materials offer platforms for intriguing phenomena, such as cross-correlated responses and chirality-induced spin selectivity. However, quantifying the properties of such materials has generally been considered challenging.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Tatsuya Miki , Hiroaki Ikeda , Michi-To Suzuki , Shintaro Hoshino

It is shown that spin Hall effect creates uniform spin polarization of electrons in semiconductor with a linear in the momentum spin splitting of conduction band. In turn, the profile of the non-uniform spin polarization accumulated at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. L. Korenev

We present a theoretical study, based on density functional theory and tight binding modeling, of the electronic structure and spin transport properties of silicon nanoparticles with adsorbed bismuth atoms. We find the bismuth atoms to form…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Alireza Saffarzadeh , George Kirczenow
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