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Newtonian point mass binaries can be brought into arbitrarily close circular orbits. Neutron stars and black holes, however, are extended, relativistic objects. Both finite size and relativistic effects make very close orbits unstable, so…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas W. Baumgarte

We study stability of a circular orbit of a spinning test particle in a Kerr spacetime. We find that some of the circular orbits become unstable in the direction perpendicular to the equatorial plane, although the orbits are still stable in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Shingo Suzuki , Kei-ichi Maeda

A small mass \mu in orbit about a much more massive black hole M moves along a world line that deviates from a geodesic of the black hole geometry by O(\mu/M). This deviation is said to be caused by the gravitational self-force of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Steven Detweiler

We investigate particle and photon motion in the vicinity of a static and spherically symmetric black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter in the presence of an external asymptotically uniform magnetic field. We determine the radius…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Sanjar Shaymatov , Daniele Malafarina , Bobomurat Ahmedov

The linear in mass ratio correction to the periapsis advance of equatorial orbits around a spinning black hole is calculated for the first time and to very high precision, providing a key benchmark for different approaches modelling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Maarten van de Meent

We derive a general formula for the center-of-mass (CM) energy for the near-horizon collision of two particles of the same rest mass on the equatorial plane around a Kerr black hole. We then apply this formula to a particle which plunges…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-21 Tomohiro Harada , Masashi Kimura

The collision of test charged particles in the vicinity of an event horizon of a weakly magnetized non-rotating black hole with gravitomagnetic charge has been studied. The presence of the external magnetic field decreases the innermost…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Arman Tursunov , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Abdulla Kuvatov

We present exact solutions of test particle orbits spiralling inward from the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of a Kerr black hole. Our results are valid for any allowed value of the angular momentum $a$-parameter of the Kerr metric.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-09 Andrew Mummery , Steven Balbus

Marginally stable circular orbits (MSCOs) of a massive test particle are investigated in the spacetime geometry of Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by quintessence. For that matter we consider three important scenarios where the equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Ibrar Hussain , Sajid Ali

We have studied influence of STVG in circular motion of massive particle around the Schwarzschild-MOG black hole and discussed the Innermost Stable Circular Orbit (ISCO) and Marginally Bound Orbit (MBO) position of massive test particle.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 B. Turimov , A. Nosirov , A. Abdujabbarov

In this paper, the orbits of a charged particle near the event horizon of a magnetized black hole are investigated. For a static black hole of mass $M$ immersed in a homogeneous magnetic field $B$, the dimensionless parameter $b=eBGM/…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Noah P. Baker , Valeri P. Frolov

We investigate the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of a test particle moving on the equatorial plane around rotating relativistic stars such as neutron stars. First, we derive approximate analytic formulas for the angular velocity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Masaru Shibata , Misao Sasaki

In the present paper, we have investigated the motion of charged particles together with magnetic dipoles to determine how well the spacetime deviation parameter $\epsilon$ and external uniform magnetic field can mimic the spin of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Bakhtiyor Narzilloev , Javlon Rayimbaev , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Cosimo Bambi

The detection of quantum gravity effects is highly limited in both macroscopic and microscopic scenarios: The small quantum parameter makes most large-scale observations practically indistinguishable from general relativity. While at the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Haida Li , Xiangdong Zhang

In 1998, Shibata and Sasaki [Phys. Rev. D 58, 104011 (1998)] presented an approximate analytical formula for the radius of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of a neutral test particle around a massive, rotating and deformed source.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 José D. Sanabria-Gómez , José L. Hernández-Pastora , F. L. Dubeibe

We study the impact of a non-vanishing (positive) cosmological constant on the innermost and outermost stable circular orbits (ISCOs and OSCOs, respectively) within massive gravity in four dimensions. The gravitational field generated by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Angel Rincon , Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ilidio Lopes , Norman Cruz

In this article we study the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of electrically charged particles in the electrically charged Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime, the Kerr-Newman spacetime and the Kerr-Sen spacetime. We find that the radius…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Kris Schroven , Saskia Grunau

Using the first law of binary black-hole mechanics, we compute the binding energy E and total angular momentum J of two non-spinning compact objects moving on circular orbits with frequency Omega, at leading order beyond the test-particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-22 Alexandre Le Tiec , Enrico Barausse , Alessandra Buonanno

We study the dynamics of (i) neutral test particles, (ii) magnetically charged test particles, and (iii) test magnetic dipole around a regular Bardeen black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter (PFDM). It has been shown how the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Bakhtiyor Narzilloev , Javlon Rayimbaev , Sanjar Shaymatov , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Cosimo Bambi

Considering extreme-mass-ratio inspirals along with the conservative dynamics of gravitational self-force, we compare viable theories of gravity. In particular, by examining a Schwarzschild background we analyse the self-force-induced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Vincenzo Ventriglia