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We develop models of two-component spherical galaxies to establish scaling relations linking the properties of spheroids at $z=0$ (total stellar masses, effective radii $R_e$ and velocity dispersions within $R_e$) to the properties of their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Adam C Larkin , Dean E McLaughlin

We have investigated the redshift evolution of the relationship between supermassive black hole (SMBH) mass and host bulge mass using a semi-analytical galaxy formation model $\nu^2$GC. Our model reproduces the relation in the local…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Tatsuki Shimizu , Taira Oogi , Takashi Okamoto , Masahiro Nagashima , Motohiro Enoki

Understanding the relationship between supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their host galaxies at different redshifts is crucial for unraveling the processes of SMBH-galaxy co-evolution. We present the properties of nine type 1 Active…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Atsushi Hoshi , Toru Yamada

A novel mechanism to build up a supermassive black hole (SMBH) is proposed. Here, relativistic radiation-hydrodynamic processes are considered from a galactic scale to a horizon scale. In the present scenario, the mass of a SMBH is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masayuki Umemura

We investigate a hierarchical structure formation scenario describing the evolution of a Super Massive Black Holes (SMBHs) population. The seeds of the local SMBHs are assumed to be 'pregalactic' black holes, remnants of the first POPIII…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 M. Volonteri , F. Haardt , P. Madau , A. Sesana

I review our current understanding of the structures and ages of the host galaxies of quasars, and the masses of their central black holes. At low redshift, due largely to the impact of the Hubble Space Telescope, there is now compelling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James S. Dunlop

Observationally established correlations between black hole mass and host galaxy structural/dynamical properties (like the M_BH - sigma relation) give support to the idea of an intimate link between the growth of black holes (BHs) and their…

We present a detailed study of a X -ray selected sample of 5 submillimeter bright QSOs at $z\sim2$, where the highest rates of star formation (SF) and further growth of black holes (BH) occur. Therefore, this sample is a great laboratory to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-04 A. Khan-Ali , F. J. Carrera , M. J. Page , J. A. Stevens , S. Mateos , M. Symeonidis , J. M. Cao Orjales

There is growing evidence that every galaxy with a considerable spheroidal component hosts a supermassive black hole (SMBH) at its center. Strong correlations between the SMBH and the spheroidal component suggest a physical connection…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Gerold Busch , Jens Zuther , Mónica Valencia-S. , Lydia Moser , Andreas Eckart

The growth of supermassive black holes (SBHs) appears to be closely linked with the formation of spheroids. There is a pressing need to acquire better statistics on SBH masses, since the existing samples are preferentially weighted toward…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 E. M. Corsini , A. Beifiori , E. Dalla Bonta` , A. Pizzella , L. Coccato , M. Sarzi , F. Bertola

We develop a model for the origins and redshift evolution of spheroid scaling relations. We consider spheroid sizes, velocity dispersions, masses, profile shapes (Sersic indices), and black hole (BH) masses, and their related scalings. Our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Philip F. Hopkins , Lars Hernquist , Thomas J. Cox , Dusan Keres , Stijn Wuyts

The study of galaxy mergers and supermassive binary black holes (SMBBHs) is central to our understanding of the galaxy and black hole assembly and (co-)evolution at the epoch of structure formation and throughout cosmic history. Galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 S. Komossa , J. G. Baker , F. K. Liu

Massive galaxies at high-z have smaller effective radii than those today, but similar central densities. Their size growth therefore relates primarily to the evolving abundance of low-density material. Various models have been proposed to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Philip F. Hopkins , Kevin Bundy , Lars Hernquist , Stijn Wuyts , Thomas J. Cox

The popular log-linear relation between supermassive black hole mass, M_bh, and the dynamical mass of the host spheroid, M_sph, is shown to require a significant correction. Core galaxies, typically with M_bh > 2x10^8 M_Sun and thought to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Alister W. Graham

Recent observations indicate that the mass of Supermassive Black Holes (SMBHs) correlate differently with different galaxy stellar components. Comparing such observations with the results of "ab initio" galaxy formation models can provide…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Nicola Menci , Fabrizio Fiore , Angela Bongiorno , Alessandra Lamastra

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are thought to originate from early Universe seed black holes of mass $M_\mathrm{BH} \sim 10^2$-10$^5$ M$_{\odot}$ and grown through cosmic time. Such seeds could be powering the active galactic nuclei (AGN)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-02 M. Mezcua , M. Siudek , H. Suh , Valiante , D. Spinoso , S. Bonoli

The discovery of a relationship between supermassive black hole (SMBH) mass and spiral arm pitch angle (P) is evidence that SMBHs are tied to the overall secular evolution of a galaxy. The discovery of SMBHs in late-type galaxies with…

It is well established that supermassive black holes in nearby elliptical galaxies correlate tightly with the kinematic property ($\mbhsigma$ correlation) and stellar mass ($\mbhhost$ correlation) of their host spheroids. However, it is not…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-02 Qirong Zhu , Yuexing Li , Sydney Sherman

We show that the observed scatter in the relations between the mass of supermassive black holes (SMBHs), M_bh, and the velocity dispersion sigma or mass M_sph of their host spheroid, place interesting constraints on the process that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Stuart Wyithe , Abraham Loeb

It is well known that supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their host galaxies co-evolve. A manifestation of this co-evolution is the correlation that has been found between the SMBH mass, M$_{BH}$, and the galaxy bulge or stellar mass,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 George Mountrichas