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We provide a unified picture for the master equation approach and the quantum trajectory approach to a measurement problem of a two-state quantum system (a qubit), an electron coherently tunneling between two coupled quantum dots (CQD's)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hsi-Sheng Goan

We propose an approach to measuring nonresonant coupled systems, which gives a parametrically smaller error than the conventional fast projective measurements. The approach takes into account that, due to the coupling, excitations are not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-05 L. Fedichkin , M. Shapiro , M. I. Dykman

We present a robust method, based only on measurements, to produce superconducting cluster states. The measurement of the current of a few parallel Josephson-junction qubits realizes a novel type of quantum-state selector. Using this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiang-bin Wang , J. Q. You , Franco Nori

Besides noticeable challenges in implementing low-error single- and two-qubit quantum gates in superconducting quantum processors, the readout technique and analysis are a key factor in determining the efficiency and performance of quantum…

We propose a scheme of multipartite entanglement distillation driven by a complementary pair of stabilizer measurements, to distill directly a wider range of states beyond the stabilizer code states (such as the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akimasa Miyake , Hans J. Briegel

Accurate detection of quantum states is a vital step in the development of quantum computing. Image-charge detection of quantum states of electrons on liquid helium can potentially be used for the readout of a single-electron qubit;…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Asem Elarabi , Erika Kawakami , Denis Konstantinov

Violation of Mermin's and Svetlichny's inequalities can rule out the predictions of local hidden variable theory and can confirm the existence of true nonlocal correlation for n-particle pure quantum systems. Here we demonstrate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Manoranjan Swain , Amit Rai , Bikash K. Behera , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Mermin's inequality is the generalization of the Bell-CHSH inequality for three qubit states. The violation of the Mermin inequality guarantees the fact that there exists quantum non-locality either between two or three qubits in a three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Satyabrata Adhikari , A. S. Majumdar

The violation of the Mermin inequality (MI) for multipartite quantum states guarantees the existence of nonlocality between either few or all parties. The detection of optimal MI violation is fundamentally important, but current methods…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Mohd Asad Siddiqui , Sk Sazim

We demonstrate a qubit readout scheme that exploits the Jaynes-Cummings nonlinearity of a superconducting cavity coupled to transmon qubits. We find that in the strongly-driven dispersive regime of this system, there is the unexpected onset…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-20 M. D. Reed , L. DiCarlo , B. R. Johnson , L. Sun , D. I. Schuster , L. Frunzio , R. J. Schoelkopf

Studies of quantum metrology have shown that the use of many-body entangled states can lead to an enhancement in sensitivity when compared to product states. In this paper, we quantify the metrological advantage of entanglement in a setting…

The full characterization of quantum states of light is a central task in quantum optics and information science. Double homodyne detection provides a powerful method for the direct measurement of the Husimi Q quasi-probability…

We consider entanglement detection for quantum key distribution systems that use two signal states and continuous variable measurements. This problem can be formulated as a separability problem in a qubit-mode system. To verify…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johannes Rigas , Otfried Gühne , Norbert Lütkenhaus

Determination of qubit initialisation and measurement fidelity is important for the overall performance of a quantum computer. However, the method by which it is calculated in semiconductor qubits varies between experiments. In this paper…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 D. Keith , S. K. Gorman , L. Kranz , Y. He , J. G. Keizer , M. A. Broome , M. Y. Simmons

We propose a method for the experimental generation of two different families of bound entangled states of three qubits. Our method is based on the explicit construction of a quantum network that produces a purification of the desired…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Philipp Hyllus , Carolina Moura Alves , Dagmar Bruss , Chiara Macchiavello

As the number of qubits increases, quantum circuits become more complex and their state space grows rapidly. This makes functional verification challenging for conventional techniques. Ensuring correctness is especially critical for quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Arun Govindankutty

We consider the problem of minimum-error quantum state discrimination for single-qubit mixed states. We present a method which uses the Helstrom conditions constructively and analytically; this algebraic approach is complementary to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Graeme Weir , Stephen M. Barnett , Sarah Croke

There are two general requirements to harness the computational power of quantum mechanics: the ability to manipulate the evolution of an isolated system and the ability to faithfully extract information from it. Quantum error correction…

Temperature estimation, known as thermometry, is a critical sensing task for physical systems operating in the quantum regime. Indeed, thermal fluctuations can significantly degrade quantum coherence. Therefore, accurately determining the…

Scaling quantum computers to large sizes requires the implementation of many parallel qubit readouts. Here we present an ultrastable superconducting-qubit readout method using the multi-tone self-phase-referenced Pound-Drever-Hall (PDH)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Ibukunoluwa Adisa , Won Chan Lee , Kevin C. Cox , Alicia J. Kollár