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相关论文: Transcritical flow of a Bose-Einstein condensate t…

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We use the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to determine the spatial structure of the condensate density of interacting bosons whose energy dispersion epsilon_k has two degenerate minima at finite wave-vectors q. We show that in general the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-01-14 Johannes Hick , Francesca Sauli , Andreas Kreisel , Peter Kopietz

Two aspects of the transport of the repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a double-well trap are inspected: impact of the interatomic interaction and analogy to the Josephson effect. The analysis employs a numerical solution of 3D…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-22 V. O. Nesterenko , A. N. Novikov , E. Suraud

We simulate transport in an atomtronic circuit of a Bose-Einstein condensate that flows from a source region into a drain through a gate channel. The time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) solution matches the data of a recent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Aijun Li , Stephen Eckel , Benjamin Eller , Kayla E. Warren , Charles W. Clark , Mark Edwards

The ground state of Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive particle interaction is metastable. One of the decay mechanisms of the condensate is a collapse by macroscopic quantum tunneling, which can be described by the bounce trajectory…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-01-03 Kai Marquardt , Pascal Wieland , Rolf Häfner , Holger Cartarius , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

We report systematic numerical simulations of the collision of a bright matter-wave soliton made of Bose-condensed alkali-metal atoms through a narrow potential barrier by using the three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. In this way,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Francesco Lorenzi , Luca Salasnich

The theory of linear wave structures generated in Bose-Einstein condensate flow past an obstacle is developed. The shape of wave crests and dependence of amplitude on coordinates far enough from the obstacle are calculated. The results are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yu. G. Gladush , A. M. Kamchatnov

We observe the suppression of the 1D transport of an interacting elongated Bose-Einstein condensate in a random potential with a standard deviation small compared to the typical energy per atom, dominated by the interaction energy.…

Mathematical results on some models describing the motion of a tracer particle through a Bose-Einstein condensate are described. In the limit of a very dense, very weakly interacting Bose gas and for a very large particle mass, the dynamics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-20 Juerg Froehlich , Zhou Gang , Avy Soffer

We study the coherent flow of a guided Bose-Einstein condensate incident over a disordered region of length L. We introduce a model of disordered potential that originates from magnetic fluctuations inherent to microfabricated guides. This…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tobias Paul , Patricio Leboeuf , Nicolas Pavloff , Klaus Richter , Peter Schlagheck

We propose an experiment that would demonstrate the ``dc'' and ``ac'' Josephson effects in two weakly linked Bose-Einstein condensates. We consider a time-dependent barrier, moving adiabatically across the trapping potential. The phase…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Giovanazzi , A. Smerzi , S. Fantoni

Using stationary solutions of the linearized two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we describe the ``ship wave'' pattern occurring in the supersonic flow of a Bose-Einstein condensate past an obstacle. It is shown that these ``ship…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-06-07 Yu. G. Gladush , G. A. El , A. Gammal , A. M. Kamchatnov

The existence of frictionless flow below a critical velocity for obstacles moving in a superfluid is well established in the context of the mean-field Gross-Pitaevskii theory. We calculate the next order correction due to quantum and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Andrew G. Sykes , Matthew J. Davis , David C. Roberts

We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate of bosons with repulsion, described by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and restricted by an impenetrable "hard wall" (either rigid or flexible) which is intended to suppress the "snake instability"…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Peter V. Pikhitsa

Two effectively one-dimensional parallel coupled Bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of external potentials are studied. The system is modelled by linearly coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations. In particular, the interactions of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. I. Qadir , H. Susanto , P. C. Matthews

We consider the nonlinear scattering and transmission of an atom laser, or Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) on a finite rectangular potential barrier. The nonlinearity inherent in this problem leads to several new physical features beyond the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Lincoln D. Carr , Rachel R. Miller , Daniel R. Bolton , Scott A. Strong

We consider dipole oscillations of a trapped dilute Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of a scattering potential consisting either in a localized defect or in an extended disordered potential. In both cases the breaking of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Albert , T. Paul , N. Pavloff , P. Leboeuf

We present transport measurements on a dipolar superfluid using a Bose-Einstein condensate of Dy-162 with strong magnetic dipole-dipole interactions. By moving an attractive laser beam through the condensate we observe an anisotropy in…

Coherent macroscopic tunneling of a Bose-Einstein condensate between two parts of an optical lattice separated by an energy barrier is theoretically investigated. We show that by a pulsewise change of the barrier height, it is possible to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ramaz Khomeriki , Stefano Ruffo , Sandro Wimberger

We report a novel algorithm of constructing linear and nonlinear potentials in the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation subject to given boundary conditions, which allow for exact analytic solutions. The obtained solutions represent…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Zhenya Yan , V. V. Konotop , A. V. Yulin , W. M. Liu

We study expansion of quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) after switching off the confining harmonic potential. Exact solution of dynamical equations is obtained in framework of the hydrodynamic approximation and it is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. A. Brazhnyi , A. M. Kamchatnov , V. V. Konotop