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This paper provides an overview of 3D scanning methodologies and technologies proposed in the existing scientific and industrial literature. Throughout the paper, various types of the related techniques are reviewed, which consist, mainly,…

Several ways to accelerate the solution of 2D/3D linear min-max problems in $n$ constraints are discussed. We also present an algorithm for solving such problems in the 2D case, which is superior to CGAL's linear programming solver, both in…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2012-05-29 Carmi Grushko

The main purpose of this paper is to close the gap between the optimal values of an infinite convex program and that of its biconjugate relaxation. It is shown that Slater and continuity-type conditions guarantee such a zero-duality gap.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-06 Rafael Correa , Abderrahim Hantoute , Marco A. López

Keypoint-based representation has proven advantageous in various visual and robotic tasks. However, the existing 2D and 3D methods for detecting keypoints mainly rely on geometric consistency to achieve spatial alignment, neglecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Chengliang Zhong , Yuhang Zheng , Yupeng Zheng , Hao Zhao , Li Yi , Xiaodong Mu , Ling Wang , Pengfei Li , Guyue Zhou , Chao Yang , Xinliang Zhang , Jian Zhao

In two earlier papers we derived congruence formats with regard to transition system specifications for weak semantics on the basis of a decomposition method for modal formulas. The idea is that a congruence format for a semantics must…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Wan Fokkink , Rob van Glabbeek , Bas Luttik

We investigate the problem of estimating the 3D shape of an object defined by a set of 3D landmarks, given their 2D correspondences in a single image. A successful approach to alleviating the reconstruction ambiguity is the 3D deformable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-12 Xiaowei Zhou , Menglong Zhu , Spyridon Leonardos , Kostas Daniilidis

We consider the phase transition induced by compressing a self-avoiding walk in a slab where the walk is attached to both walls of the slab in two and three dimensions, and the resulting phase once the polymer is compressed. The process of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 C J Bradly , N R Beaton , A L Owczarek

In this review, I outline some principal theoretical knowledge on the properties of frustrated systems and thin films. The two points I would like to emphasize: i) the physics in low dimensions where exact solutions can be obtained, ii) the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 H Diep

In this letter, we present a constraint-driven optimal control framework that achieves emergent cluster flocking within a constrained 2D environment. We formulate a decentralized optimal control problem that includes safety, flocking, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-22 Logan E. Beaver , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

In this work we study convex relaxations of quadratic optimisation problems over permutation matrices. While existing semidefinite programming approaches can achieve remarkably tight relaxations, they have the strong disadvantage that they…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-01 Florian Bernard , Christian Theobalt , Michael Moeller

We experimentally study a gas of quantum degenerate $^{87}$Rb atoms throughout the full dimensional crossover, from a one-dimensional (1D) system exhibiting phase fluctuations consistent with 1D theory to a three-dimensional (3D)…

We investigate some classical evolution model in the discrete 2+1 space-time. A map, giving an one-step time evolution, may be derived as the compatibility condition for some systems of linear equations for a set of auxiliary linear…

solv-int · 物理学 2015-06-26 Sergei M. Sergeev

We investigate the problem of estimating the 3D shape of an object, given a set of 2D landmarks in a single image. To alleviate the reconstruction ambiguity, a widely-used approach is to confine the unknown 3D shape within a shape space…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-03 Xiaowei Zhou , Spyridon Leonardos , Xiaoyan Hu , Kostas Daniilidis

Generative models have achieved significant progress in advancing 2D image editing, demonstrating exceptional precision and realism. However, they often struggle with consistency and object identity preservation due to their inherent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Yuhuan Xie , Aoxuan Pan , Ming-Xian Lin , Wei Huang , Yi-Hua Huang , Xiaojuan Qi

The following random process on $\Z^4$ is studied. At first visit to a site, the two first coordinates perform a (2-dimensional) simple random walk step. At further visits, it is the last two coordinates which perform a simple random walk…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-06 Itai Benjamini , Gady Kozma , Bruno Schapira

We propose a scheme which can produce desired nonadiabatic passages for the stimulated Raman transition in three-level systems. The state transfer in the protocol is realized by following the evolution of the dynamical basis itself and no…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Hong Cao , Shao-Wu Yao , Li-Xiang Cen

Tolerancing of assembly mechanisms is a major interest in the product life cycle. One can distinguish several models with growing complexity, from 1-dimensional (1D) to 3-dimensional (3D) (including form deviations), and two main…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2010-02-02 Pierre-Antoine Adragna , Serge Samper , Maurice Pillet

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a cutting-edge technique for real-time radiance field rendering, offering state-of-the-art performance in terms of both quality and speed. 3DGS models a scene as a collection of three-dimensional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Milena T. Bagdasarian , Paul Knoll , Yi-Hsin Li , Florian Barthel , Anna Hilsmann , Peter Eisert , Wieland Morgenstern

We perform via $\Gamma$-convergence a 2d-1d dimension reduction analysis of a single-slip elastoplastic body in large deformations. Rigid plastic and elastoplastic regimes are considered. In particular, we show that limit deformations can…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-13 Dominik Engl , Stefan Krömer , Martin Kružík

The goal of this paper is to take a single 2D image of a scene and recover the 3D structure in terms of a small set of factors: a layout representing the enclosing surfaces as well as a set of objects represented in terms of shape and pose.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Shubham Tulsiani , Saurabh Gupta , David Fouhey , Alexei A. Efros , Jitendra Malik